ulvaista
Finnish
Etymology
Momentane aspect of the verb ulvoa (“to howl”).
Conjugation
| Inflection of ulvaista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ulvaisen | en ulvaise | 1st sing. | olen ulvaissut | en ole ulvaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | ulvaiset | et ulvaise | 2nd sing. | olet ulvaissut | et ole ulvaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | ulvaisee | ei ulvaise | 3rd sing. | on ulvaissut | ei ole ulvaissut | |
| 1st plur. | ulvaisemme | emme ulvaise | 1st plur. | olemme ulvaisseet | emme ole ulvaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | ulvaisette | ette ulvaise | 2nd plur. | olette ulvaisseet | ette ole ulvaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | ulvaisevat | eivät ulvaise | 3rd plur. | ovat ulvaisseet | eivät ole ulvaisseet | |
| passive | ulvaistaan | ei ulvaista | passive | on ulvaistu | ei ole ulvaistu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ulvaisin | en ulvaissut | 1st sing. | olin ulvaissut | en ollut ulvaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | ulvaisit | et ulvaissut | 2nd sing. | olit ulvaissut | et ollut ulvaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | ulvaisi | ei ulvaissut | 3rd sing. | oli ulvaissut | ei ollut ulvaissut | |
| 1st plur. | ulvaisimme | emme ulvaisseet | 1st plur. | olimme ulvaisseet | emme olleet ulvaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | ulvaisitte | ette ulvaisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte ulvaisseet | ette olleet ulvaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | ulvaisivat | eivät ulvaisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat ulvaisseet | eivät olleet ulvaisseet | |
| passive | ulvaistiin | ei ulvaistu | passive | oli ulvaistu | ei ollut ulvaistu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ulvaisisin | en ulvaisisi | 1st sing. | olisin ulvaissut | en olisi ulvaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | ulvaisisit | et ulvaisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ulvaissut | et olisi ulvaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | ulvaisisi | ei ulvaisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ulvaissut | ei olisi ulvaissut | |
| 1st plur. | ulvaisisimme | emme ulvaisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ulvaisseet | emme olisi ulvaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | ulvaisisitte | ette ulvaisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ulvaisseet | ette olisi ulvaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | ulvaisisivat | eivät ulvaisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ulvaisseet | eivät olisi ulvaisseet | |
| passive | ulvaistaisiin | ei ulvaistaisi | passive | olisi ulvaistu | ei olisi ulvaistu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | ulvaise | älä ulvaise | 2nd sing. | ole ulvaissut | älä ole ulvaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | ulvaiskoon | älköön ulvaisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ulvaissut | älköön olko ulvaissut | |
| 1st plur. | ulvaiskaamme | älkäämme ulvaisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme ulvaisseet | älkäämme olko ulvaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | ulvaiskaa | älkää ulvaisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa ulvaisseet | älkää olko ulvaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | ulvaiskoot | älkööt ulvaisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ulvaisseet | älkööt olko ulvaisseet | |
| passive | ulvaistakoon | älköön ulvaistako | passive | olkoon ulvaistu | älköön olko ulvaistu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | ulvaissen | en ulvaisse | 1st sing. | lienen ulvaissut | en liene ulvaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | ulvaisset | et ulvaisse | 2nd sing. | lienet ulvaissut | et liene ulvaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | ulvaissee | ei ulvaisse | 3rd sing. | lienee ulvaissut | ei liene ulvaissut | |
| 1st plur. | ulvaissemme | emme ulvaisse | 1st plur. | lienemme ulvaisseet | emme liene ulvaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | ulvaissette | ette ulvaisse | 2nd plur. | lienette ulvaisseet | ette liene ulvaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | ulvaissevat | eivät ulvaisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät ulvaisseet | eivät liene ulvaisseet | |
| passive | ulvaistaneen | ei ulvaistane | passive | lienee ulvaistu | ei liene ulvaistu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | ulvaista | present | ulvaiseva | ulvaistava | ||
| long 1st2 | ulvaistakseen | past | ulvaissut | ulvaistu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | ulvaistessa | ulvaistaessa | agent1, 3 | ulvaisema | |
| instructive | ulvaisten | — | negative | ulvaisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | ulvaisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | ulvaisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | ulvaisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | ulvaisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | ulvaisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | ulvaiseman | ulvaistaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | ulvaiseminen | ||||
| partitive | ulvaisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | ulvaisemaisillaan | |||||
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