valda
See also: Valda
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvalta/
- Rhymes: -alta
Verb
valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative olli, supine valdið)
Conjugation
Conjugation of valda
| Active voice (germynd) | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) | present (nútið) | veld | veldur | veldur | völdum | valdið | valda |
| past (þátíð) | olli | ollir | olli | ollum | olluð | ollu | |
| subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | present (nútið) | valdi | valdir | valdi | völdum | valdið | valdi |
| past (þátíð) | ylli | yllir | ylli | yllum | ylluð | yllu | |
| infinitive (nafnháttur) | valda | ||||||
| imperatives (boðhættir) | active (germynd) | reflexive (miðmynd) | |||||
| singular (+ þú) | — | — | |||||
| plural (+ þið) | — | — | |||||
| shortened (stýfður) | — | ||||||
| past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar) | — | ||||||
| supine (sagnbót) | active (germynd) | reflexive (miðmynd) | |||||
| valdið | — | ||||||
Latvian
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *waldaną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of valda — active (irregular, strong)
| infinitive | valda | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | valdandi | |
| past participle | valdinn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | veld | olla |
| 2nd-person singular | veldr | ollir |
| 3rd-person singular | veldr | olli |
| 1st-person plural | vǫldum | ollum |
| 2nd-person plural | valdið | olluð |
| 3rd-person plural | valda | ollu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | vald | ylla |
| 2nd-person singular | valdir | yllir |
| 3rd-person singular | valdi | ylli |
| 1st-person plural | valdim | yllim |
| 2nd-person plural | valdið | yllið |
| 3rd-person plural | valdi | ylli |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | vald | |
| 1st-person plural | vǫldum | |
| 2nd-person plural | valdið | |
Conjugation of valda — mediopassive (irregular, strong)
| infinitive | valdask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | valdandisk | |
| past participle | valdizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | vǫldumk | ollumk |
| 2nd-person singular | velzk | ollisk |
| 3rd-person singular | velzk | ollisk |
| 1st-person plural | vǫldumsk | ollumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | valdizk | olluzk |
| 3rd-person plural | valdisk | ollusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | vǫldumk | yllumk |
| 2nd-person singular | valdisk | yllisk |
| 3rd-person singular | valdisk | yllisk |
| 1st-person plural | valdimsk | yllimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | valdizk | yllizk |
| 3rd-person plural | valdisk | yllisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | valzk | |
| 1st-person plural | vǫldumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | valdizk | |
Descendants
References
- valda in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
- volda, valla
Etymology
From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of valda (strong)
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | valda | — | |||
| participle | valdandi, valdande | valdin | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | valder | valdi, valde | — | valt, ulti | ulti, ulte |
| þū | valder | valdi, valde | *valt | *valst, ulti | ulti, ulte |
| han | valder | valdi, valde | — | valt, ulti | ulti, ulte |
| vīr | valdum, valdom | valdum, valdom | valdum, valdom | ultum, ultom | ultum, ultom |
| īr | valdin | valdin | valdin | ultin | ultin |
| þēr | valda | valdin | — | ultu, -o | ultin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | — | — | — | — | — |
| þū | — | — | — | — | — |
| han | — | — | — | — | — |
| vīr | — | — | — | — | — |
| īr | — | — | — | — | — |
| þēr | — | — | — | — | — |
Swedish
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