valefacer
Spanish
Etymology
Alternatively from Latin valefacere, present active infinitive of valefaciō (“I say farewell”), from valeō (“I am worth”) + faciō (“I make, do”), using the conjugation model of hacer. And from vale (“IOU, voucher”) + hacer (“to make, do”), analogously after the paradigm of abolefacer (“to destroy”), arefacer (“to make arid; to dry (up), wither”), asuefacer (“to accustom, habituate, inure to”), benefacer (“to do good; benefit, bless”), calefacer (“to make calid; warm, heat; rouse, excite”), estupefacer (“to make or become stupid”), malefacer (“to do evil or harm; injure”), madefacer (“to wet, moisten; soak, steep; intoxicate”), molifacer (“to make soft”), patefacer (“to open, throw open”), putrefacer (“to make putrid; putrify, rot”), rubefacer (“to make red or ruddy; redden”) and satisfacer (“to make satiated; satisfy, content”).
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /balefaˈθeɾ/
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /balefaˈseɾ/
Verb
valefacer (first-person singular present valefago, first-person singular preterite valefice, past participle valefecho)
- To make an IOU
- To make a bill of exchange; a negotiable instrument; a promissory note or note payable
- To vouch
- To take responsibility for; to express confidence in; to witness; to obtest.
- To warrant; to maintain by affirmations; to attest; to affirm; to avouch.
- Atterbury
- Le aferieron verecundia al valefacer la verdad de la relación; y despues al acreditarla.
- They made him ashamed to vouch the truth of the relation, and afterwards to credit it.
- Le aferieron verecundia al valefacer la verdad de la relación; y despues al acreditarla.
- Shelley Mary
- Las lágrimas que sufundieron los ojos de mi hermana en cuanto hube mencionado a nuestro amigo, y su erubeciente colorado parecían valefacer la verdad de los rumores que alcanzaran mis oídos.
- The tears that suffused my sister's eyes when I mentioned our friend, and her heightened colour seemed to vouch for the truth of the reports that had reached me.
- Las lágrimas que sufundieron los ojos de mi hermana en cuanto hube mencionado a nuestro amigo, y su erubeciente colorado parecían valefacer la verdad de los rumores que alcanzaran mis oídos.
- Puedo valefacer que el encuentro tomó lugar.
- I can vouch that the match took place.
- Atterbury
- To back; to support; to confirm.
- Milton
- Un madeciente horror frígido / A esas tan audaces palabras valefizo él con fazaña audacĺsima.
- Me damp horror chilled / At such bold words vouched with a deed so bold.
- Un madeciente horror frígido / A esas tan audaces palabras valefizo él con fazaña audacĺsima.
- Milton
- To call into court to warrant and defend, or to make good a warranty of title.
- Blackstone
- Él valeface al inquilino en secuencia, quien valeface sobre el valefacendo común.
- He vouches the tenant in tail, who vouches over the common vouchee.
- Él valeface al inquilino en secuencia, quien valeface sobre el valefacendo común.
- Blackstone
- To bear witness; to give testimony or full attestation.
- Jonathan Swift
- No le ha él de creer hasta haya el elector de Hanóver de valefacer aquello que sea vero de entre lo que ella ha […] aseverado.
- He will not believe her until the elector of Hanover shall vouch for the truth of what she has […] affirmed.
- No le ha él de creer hasta haya el elector de Hanóver de valefacer aquello que sea vero de entre lo que ella ha […] aseverado.
- Jonathan Swift
- To call as a witness.
- Dryden
- Valefagan las silentes estrellas y consciente luna.
- Vouch the silent stars and conscious moon.
- Valefagan las silentes estrellas y consciente luna.
- Dryden
- To assert; to aver; to declare.
- To voucher
- To establish the authenticity of; to vouch for.
- To provide a vouch for (an expenditure).
- To provide (a beneficiary) with a voucher.
- (literary) To say farewell
Conjugation
infinitive | valefacer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | valefaciendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | valefecho | valefecha | |||||
plural | valefechos | valefechas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | valefago | valefacestú valefacésvos |
valeface | valefacemos | valefacéis | valefacen | |
imperfect | valefacía | valefacías | valefacía | valefacíamos | valefacíais | valefacían | |
preterite | valefice | valeficiste | valefizo | valeficimos | valeficisteis | valeficieron | |
future | valefaré | valefarás | valefará | valefaremos | valefaréis | valefarán | |
conditional | valefaría | valefarías | valefaría | valefaríamos | valefaríais | valefarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | valefaga | valefagas | valefaga | valefagamos | valefagáis | valefagan | |
imperfect (ra) |
valeficiera | valeficieras | valeficiera | valeficiéramos | valeficierais | valeficieran | |
imperfect (se) |
valeficiese | valeficieses | valeficiese | valeficiésemos | valeficieseis | valeficiesen | |
future1 | valeficiere | valeficieres | valeficiere | valeficiéremos | valeficiereis | valeficieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | valeface, valefaztú valefacévos |
valefaga | valefagamos | valefaced | valefagan | ||
negative | no valefagas | no valefaga | no valefagamos | no valefagáis | no valefagan |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.