vale
English

Etymology 1
From Middle English *vale, borrowed from Old French val (“valley”), from Latin vallis, valles.
Noun
vale (plural vales)
- (chiefly poetic) A valley.
- 1767, Walter Harte, The Vision of Death, The Amaranth, Or Religious Poems, 1810, The Works of the English Poets, Volume 16, page 370,
- In those fair vales, by nature form'd to please, / Where Guadalquiver serpentines with ease,
- a. 1854, James Montgomery, Hymn 214, The Issues of Life and Death,
- Beyond this vale of tears / There is a life above,
- 19th c, Alfred Tennyson, The Palace of Art,
- "Make me a cottage in the vale," she said, / "Where I may mourn and pray.
- 1767, Walter Harte, The Vision of Death, The Amaranth, Or Religious Poems, 1810, The Works of the English Poets, Volume 16, page 370,
Synonyms
- (valley): dale
- See also Thesaurus:valley
Antonyms
- (valley): hill
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Pronunciation
- enPR: väʹlā, IPA(key): /ˈvɑːleɪ/
Related terms
Aromanian
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvalɛ]
- Rhymes: -alɛ
Related terms
- ambivalence
- ambivalentní
- bivalentní
- devalvace
- devalvovat
- ekvivalence
- ekvivalent
- ekvivalentní
- evaluace
- evaluovat
- invalida
- invalidita
- invalidní
- kovalence
- kovalentní
- prevalence
- prevalentní
- revalorizace
- revalorizovat
- revalvace
- revalvovat
- valedikce
- valence
- valentní
- validace
- validita
- validní
- validovat
- valorizace
- valorizovat
- valuace
- valut
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *valeh. Cognate to Finnish valhe and Votic valõ. Possibly a derivation from valama, where the word originally might have meant "sausage poured into an intestine", which was then used idiomatically with the meaning of "lie".
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | vale | valed |
accusative | vale | valed |
genitive | vale | valede |
partitive | valet | valesid |
illative | valle valesse |
valedesse |
inessive | vales | valedes |
elative | valest | valedest |
allative | valele | valedele |
adessive | valel | valedel |
ablative | valelt | valedelt |
translative | valeks | valedeks |
terminative | valeni | valedeni |
essive | valena | valedena |
abessive | valeta | valedeta |
comitative | valega | valedega |
Fijian
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *pale, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay.
Finnish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *valeh. Possibly from valaa (“to cast”) through val + -e or rather the equivalent in Proto-Finnic. Cognate to Estonian vale.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑleˣ/, [ˈʋɑle̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑle
- Hyphenation: va‧le
Noun
vale
Declension
Inflection of vale (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | vale | valeet | |
genitive | valeen | valeiden valeitten | |
partitive | valetta | valeita | |
illative | valeeseen | valeisiin valeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vale | valeet | |
accusative | nom. | vale | valeet |
gen. | valeen | ||
genitive | valeen | valeiden valeitten | |
partitive | valetta | valeita | |
inessive | valeessa | valeissa | |
elative | valeesta | valeista | |
illative | valeeseen | valeisiin valeihin | |
adessive | valeella | valeilla | |
ablative | valeelta | valeilta | |
allative | valeelle | valeille | |
essive | valeena | valeina | |
translative | valeeksi | valeiksi | |
instructive | — | valein | |
abessive | valeetta | valeitta | |
comitative | — | valeineen |
Synonyms
- (untruth): valhe, epätotuus
Derived terms
Compounds
- kalavale
- valeasiakirja
- valeasu
- valehelmi
- valehoitaja
- valehyökkäys
- valeikkuna
- valeistutus
- valejalka
- valekauppa
- valekuolema
- valekuollut
- valekuristustauti
- valekuva
- valelääkäri
- valenivel
- valeoikeustoimi
- valeostaja
Related terms
Galician
Ingrian
Latin
Etymology
From the verb valeō (“I am well, healthy”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈwa.leː/, [ˈwa.ɫeː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈva.le/, [ˈvaː.le]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Usage notes
- This is the singular form. When addressing a group, valēte is used.
References
- vale in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- vale in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- vale in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- vale in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) good-bye; farewell: vale or cura ut valeas
- (ambiguous) good-bye; farewell: vale or cura ut valeas
Portuguese

Pronunciation
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈva.le/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈva.lɨ/
- Hyphenation: va‧le
Etymology 1
From Old Portuguese vale, val, from Latin vallis, vallem (“valley”).
Related terms
Etymology 2
From the verb valer (“to be worth”).
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbale/
Etymology 1
A nominalisation of vale, third person singular active indicative of valer (“to be worth”).
Derived terms
- valefacer (“to make an IOU”)
Etymology 2
See valer.
Verb
vale
Usage notes
In Mexico, the complete expression sale y vale is also used to mean "OK".