vengar
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish, from Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō. Doublet of vindicar, a borrowing.
Verb
vengar (first-person singular present vengo, first-person singular preterite vengué, past participle vengado)
- to take revenge.
Conjugation
- Rule: g becomes a gu before e.
infinitive | vengar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | vengando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | vengado | vengada | |||||
plural | vengados | vengadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vengo | vengastú vengásvos |
venga | vengamos | vengáis | vengan | |
imperfect | vengaba | vengabas | vengaba | vengábamos | vengabais | vengaban | |
preterite | vengué | vengaste | vengó | vengamos | vengasteis | vengaron | |
future | vengaré | vengarás | vengará | vengaremos | vengaréis | vengarán | |
conditional | vengaría | vengarías | vengaría | vengaríamos | vengaríais | vengarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vengue | venguestú venguésvos2 |
vengue | venguemos | venguéis | venguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
vengara | vengaras | vengara | vengáramos | vengarais | vengaran | |
imperfect (se) |
vengase | vengases | vengase | vengásemos | vengaseis | vengasen | |
future1 | vengare | vengares | vengare | vengáremos | vengareis | vengaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | vengatú vengávos |
vengue | venguemos | vengad | venguen | ||
negative | no vengues | no vengue | no venguemos | no venguéis | no venguen |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
- 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive vengar | |||||||
dative | vengarme | vengarte | vengarle, vengarse | vengarnos | vengaros | vengarles, vengarse | |
accusative | vengarme | vengarte | vengarlo, vengarla, vengarse | vengarnos | vengaros | vengarlos, vengarlas, vengarse | |
with gerund vengando | |||||||
dative | vengándome | vengándote | vengándole, vengándose | vengándonos | vengándoos | vengándoles, vengándose | |
accusative | vengándome | vengándote | vengándolo, vengándola, vengándose | vengándonos | vengándoos | vengándolos, vengándolas, vengándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative venga | |||||||
dative | véngame | véngate | véngale | vénganos | not used | véngales | |
accusative | véngame | véngate | véngalo, véngala | vénganos | not used | véngalos, véngalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative vengue | |||||||
dative | véngueme | not used | vénguele, vénguese | vénguenos | not used | véngueles | |
accusative | véngueme | not used | vénguelo, vénguela, vénguese | vénguenos | not used | vénguelos, vénguelas | |
with first-person plural imperative venguemos | |||||||
dative | not used | venguémoste | venguémosle | venguémonos | venguémoos | venguémosles | |
accusative | not used | venguémoste | venguémoslo, venguémosla | venguémonos | venguémoos | venguémoslos, venguémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative vengad | |||||||
dative | vengadme | not used | vengadle | vengadnos | vengaos | vengadles | |
accusative | vengadme | not used | vengadlo, vengadla | vengadnos | vengaos | vengadlos, vengadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative venguen | |||||||
dative | vénguenme | not used | vénguenle | vénguennos | not used | vénguenles, vénguense | |
accusative | vénguenme | not used | vénguenlo, vénguenla | vénguennos | not used | vénguenlos, vénguenlas, vénguense |
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