weil

German

Etymology

From the accusative of Middle High German wīle, from Old High German wīla, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vaɪ̯l/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪ̯l

Conjunction

weil

  1. because, given that
    Ich kann nicht kommen, weil ich krank bin.
    I can't come because I'm sick.

Usage notes

  • In formal writing, weil is always a subordinating conjunction, i.e. the following clause is a subordinate clause and has the respective word order (see example above). In the beginning of a sentence, weil is preferably replaced with da: Da ich krank bin, kann ich nicht kommen.

Further reading

  • weil in Duden online
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