wif

See also: wif-

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Alteration of with.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: wĭf, IPA(key): /wɪf/
  • Rhymes: -ɪf

Preposition

wif

  1. (informal, dialectal, nonstandard) with
    • 1998, Ted Shine, Contributions, →ISBN, page 31:
      That's what I mo' wear wif my shoes.
    • 2000, Jan King, It'a A Girl Thing: The Hilarious Truth About Women, →ISBN, page 161:
      I been at the gym gettin' down wif my peeps.
    • 2002, Stan Hayes, The Rough English Equivalent, →ISBN, page 324:
      If I don' have no problem wif my high school test?

Anagrams


Mapudungun

Adjective

wif (using Raguileo Alphabet)

  1. long
  2. straight

Adverb

wif (using Raguileo Alphabet)

  1. directly

Noun

wif (using Raguileo Alphabet)

  1. irrigation ditch

References

  • Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English wīf, from Proto-Germanic *wībą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /wiːf/
  • Rhymes: -iːf

Noun

wif (plural wifes or wives or wive)

  1. woman, female human
  2. wife, female spouse
    • ca. 1380: It cam in cuppemele this craft my wif used! William Langland, Piers Plowman
    • ca. 1380, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, The Merchant's Tale
      That in a morwe unto this May saith he
      Rys up, my wif, my love, my lady fre
  3. The leading woman of a household; a matriarch.
  4. A female animal, especially one mating.
  5. A concubine.

Descendants

References


Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wībą, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Old Frisian wīf (West Frisian wiif), Old Saxon wīf (Low German Wief), Old Dutch wīf (Dutch wijf), Old High German wīb (German Weib), Old Norse víf (Swedish viv). Tocharian B kwīpe, Tocharian A kip (vagina), Polish kiep and Albanian cipë (sense of shame, membrane) may be cognates, suggesting a Proto-Indo-European *gʰwih₂bʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /wiːf/

Noun

wīf n

  1. woman
  2. wife

Usage notes

  • Since wīf is a grammatically neuter noun, all preceding articles, determiners, and adjectives take neuter forms: þæt ealde wīf ("the old woman").
  • However, pronouns referring back to wīf are almost always feminine: Ġesiehst þū þæt wīf sēo þǣr stent? Canst þū hīe? ("Do you see the woman who is standing there? Do you know her?"). This is similar to the situation of mæġden (girl), which is neuter, and wīfmann (woman), which is masculine.

Declension

Antonyms

  • wer (with respect to gender)

Derived terms

Descendants


Old Frisian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wībą, of uncertain origin.

Noun

wīf n

  1. woman

West Frisian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vɪf/

Adjective

wif

  1. shaky
  2. impermanent
  3. fickle, indecisive

Inflection

Inflection of wif
uninflected wif
inflected wiffe
comparative wiffer
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial wifwifferit wifst
it wifste
indefinite c. sing. wiffewifferewifste
n. sing. wifwifferwifste
plural wiffewifferewifste
definite wiffewifferewifste
partitive wifswiffers

Further reading

  • wif”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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