zafar
See also: Zafar
Spanish
Etymology
From Andalusian Arabic زَاح ([a]záḥ), from Arabic أَزَاحَ (ʾazāḥa, “to remove; to move to another place”).
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /θaˈfaɾ/
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /saˈfaɾ/
Verb
zafar (first-person singular present zafo, first-person singular preterite zafé, past participle zafado)
Conjugation
infinitive | zafar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | zafando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | zafado | zafada | |||||
plural | zafados | zafadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | zafo | zafastú zafásvos |
zafa | zafamos | zafáis | zafan | |
imperfect | zafaba | zafabas | zafaba | zafábamos | zafabais | zafaban | |
preterite | zafé | zafaste | zafó | zafamos | zafasteis | zafaron | |
future | zafaré | zafarás | zafará | zafaremos | zafaréis | zafarán | |
conditional | zafaría | zafarías | zafaría | zafaríamos | zafaríais | zafarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | zafe | zafestú zafésvos2 |
zafe | zafemos | zaféis | zafen | |
imperfect (ra) |
zafara | zafaras | zafara | zafáramos | zafarais | zafaran | |
imperfect (se) |
zafase | zafases | zafase | zafásemos | zafaseis | zafasen | |
future1 | zafare | zafares | zafare | zafáremos | zafareis | zafaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | zafatú zafávos |
zafe | zafemos | zafad | zafen | ||
negative | no zafes | no zafe | no zafemos | no zaféis | no zafen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive zafar | |||||||
dative | zafarme | zafarte | zafarle, zafarse | zafarnos | zafaros | zafarles, zafarse | |
accusative | zafarme | zafarte | zafarlo, zafarla, zafarse | zafarnos | zafaros | zafarlos, zafarlas, zafarse | |
with gerund zafando | |||||||
dative | zafándome | zafándote | zafándole, zafándose | zafándonos | zafándoos | zafándoles, zafándose | |
accusative | zafándome | zafándote | zafándolo, zafándola, zafándose | zafándonos | zafándoos | zafándolos, zafándolas, zafándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative zafa | |||||||
dative | záfame | záfate | záfale | záfanos | not used | záfales | |
accusative | záfame | záfate | záfalo, záfala | záfanos | not used | záfalos, záfalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative zafe | |||||||
dative | záfeme | not used | záfele, záfese | záfenos | not used | záfeles | |
accusative | záfeme | not used | záfelo, záfela, záfese | záfenos | not used | záfelos, záfelas | |
with first-person plural imperative zafemos | |||||||
dative | not used | zafémoste | zafémosle | zafémonos | zafémoos | zafémosles | |
accusative | not used | zafémoste | zafémoslo, zafémosla | zafémonos | zafémoos | zafémoslos, zafémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative zafad | |||||||
dative | zafadme | not used | zafadle | zafadnos | zafaos | zafadles | |
accusative | zafadme | not used | zafadlo, zafadla | zafadnos | zafaos | zafadlos, zafadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative zafen | |||||||
dative | záfenme | not used | záfenle | záfennos | not used | záfenles, záfense | |
accusative | záfenme | not used | záfenlo, záfenla | záfennos | not used | záfenlos, záfenlas, záfense |
Descendants
- Portuguese: safar
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