Schopp

Schopp is a municipality in the district of Kaiserslautern, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany. Schopp station lies on the Biebermühl Railway.

School in Schopp
Schopp
Coat of arms of Schopp
Location of Schopp within Kaiserslautern district
Schopp   is located in Germany
Schopp
Schopp
Schopp   is located in Rhineland-Palatinate
Schopp
Schopp
Coordinates: 49°21′09″N 7°41′22″E
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
DistrictKaiserslautern
Municipal assoc.Landstuhl
Government
  Mayor (201924) Benjamin Busch[1] (CDU)
Area
  Total11.35 km2 (4.38 sq mi)
Elevation
220 m (720 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-31)[2]
  Total1,486
  Density130/km2 (340/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
67707
Dialling codes06307
Vehicle registrationKL
Websitewww.kaiserslautern-sued.de

History

The place was first mentioned in documents in 1345. In the Middle Ages Schopp, together with Waldfischbach, Geiselberg, Schmalenberg and Heltersberg, was under the cloister Hornbach. With the secularization of the monastery in 1557, the places came to the Electorate of Palatinate.

From 1798 to 1814, when the Palatinate was part of the French Republic (until 1804) and then part of the Napoleonic Empire, Schopp was incorporated into the canton Waldfischbach in the department of Donnersberg and was under the Mairie Waldfischbach. In 1815, the place was first added to Austria. A year later, the community moved to the Kingdom of Bavaria and was there part of the Rhine Circle. From 1818 to 1862 the town was part of the Landkommissariat Pirmasens, which was subsequently converted into a district office.

1939 Schopp was incorporated into the district of Pirmasens. After the Second World War, the community within the French occupation zone became part of the then newly formed state Rhineland-Palatinate. In the course of the first Rhineland-Palatinate administrative reform Schopp moved in 1969 in the district of Kaiserslautern. Three years later, the town was incorporated into the newly created collective municipality Kaiserslautern-Süd, which was merged into Landstuhl in July 2019.

Population

Population Growth

The development of the population of Schopp, the values from 1871 to 1987 are based on censuses:[3][4]

Year Population Year Population
1815 140 1961 1.113
1835 211 1970 1.318
1871 379 1987 1.381
1905 495 1997 1.530
1939 758 2005 1.513
1950 892 2017 1.482

Religion

In 1828 the village had 186 Protestant and 19 Catholic inhabitants. At the end of 2014, 47.9 percent of the population was Protestant and 28.0 percent Catholic. The rest (24,1 %) belonged to another religion or were non-denominational.[5] Currently, August 2020, 42,8 % of the population is Protestant and 26,6 % Catholic. The rest (30,6 %) belonged to another religion or were non-denominational.[6] The Catholics belong to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer, the Protestants to the Evangelical Church of the Palatinate.

References

  1. Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Kaiserslautern, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 9 August 2021.
  2. "Bevölkerungsstand 2021, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden" (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz. 2022.
  3. Rheinland-Pfalz, Staatskanzlei. "Bevölkerung". Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz (in German). Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  4. Rheinland-Pfalz, Staatskanzlei. "Mein Dorf, meine Stadt (Template)". Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz (in German). Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  5. "Gemeindestatistik - AGS 0733504204". ewois.de. Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  6. https://ewois.de/Statistik/user/pdfgen.php?stichtag=31.08.2020&ags=33511204&type=OG&linkags=0733511204


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