blastula
(noun)
a 6-32-celled hollow structure that is formed after a zygote undergoes cell division
Examples of blastula in the following topics:
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Cleavage, the Blastula Stage, and Gastrulation
- After the cleavage has produced over 100 cells, the embryo is called a blastula.
- Each cell within the blastula is called a blastomere.
- In mammals, the blastula forms the blastocyst in the next stage of development.
- The typical blastula is a ball of cells.
- During gastrulation, the blastula folds upon itself to form the three layers of cells.
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Animal Reproduction and Development
- After further cell division and rearrangement of existing cells, a 6–32-celled hollow structure called a blastula is formed.
- Next, the blastula undergoes further cell division and cellular rearrangement during a process called gastrulation.
- During embryonic development, the zygote undergoes a series of mitotic cell divisions, or cleavages, to form an eight-cell stage, then a hollow blastula.
- During a process called gastrulation, the blastula folds inward to form a cavity in the gastrula.
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Cellular Differentiation
- A pathway that is guided by the cell adhesion molecules is created as the cellular blastomere differentiates from the single-layered blastula to the three primary layers of germ cells in mammals, namely the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm (listed from most distal, or exterior, to the most proximal, or interior).
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Phylum Cnidaria
- After fertilization, the zygote develops into a blastula and then into a planula larva.
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Animal Characterization Based on Features of Embryological Development
- Each of the three germ layers in a blastula, or developing ball of cells, becomes particular body tissues and organs.