Second Miracle of the House of Brandenburg

Examples of Second Miracle of the House of Brandenburg in the following topics:

• The Brief Reign of Peter III

  • Empress Elizabeth arranged for Peter to marry his second cousin, Sophia Augusta Frederica (later Catherine the Great).
  • The traditionally held view of Peter as a person of weak character and many vices is mainly drawn from the memoirs of his wife and successor.
  • After Peter succeeded to the Russian throne, the pro-Prussian emperor withdrew Russian forces from the Seven Years' War and concluded a peace treaty with Prussia - an event known as the Second Miracle of the House of Brandenburg (sometimes as simply the Miracle of the House of Brandenburg, which also refers to another surprising development during the Seven Years' War, when Russia and Austria failed to follow up their victory over Frederick the Great at the Battle of Kunersdorf in 1759).
  • This dramatically shifted the balance of power in Europe.
  • Catherine became pregnant with her second child, Anna, who only lived to four months, in 1759.

• The Triumphs of Tsarina Elizabeth I

  • Elizabeth Petrovna (1709 – 1762), the daughter of Peter the Great and his second wife, Catherine I, was the Empress of Russia from 1741 until her death in 1762.
  • She encouraged Mikhail Lomonosov's establishment of the University of Moscow and Ivan Shuvalov's foundation of the Imperial Academy of Arts in Saint Petersburg.
  • In 1743, the Treaty of Åbo, by which Sweden ceded to Russia all of southern Finland east of the Kymmene River, was signed.
  • This turn of events has become known as "the Second Miracle of the House of Brandenburg."
  • The expedited completion of the palace became a matter of honor to the Empress, who regarded the palace as a symbol of national prestige.

• Events of the War

  • Reluctantly, by following the imperial diet, most of the states of the empire joined Austria's cause.
  • This turn of events has become known as "the Second Miracle of the House of Brandenburg."
  • Though the British later lost the Battle of Sainte-Foy west of Quebec (1760), the French ceded Canada in accordance with the Treaty of Paris (1763).
  • Under the Treaty of Paris (1763), Spain had to return to Portugal the colony of Sacramento, while the vast and rich territory of the so-called “Continent of S.
  • Over the course of the war in colonies, Great Britain gained enormous areas of land and influence.

• The Hohenzollerns

  • The House of Hohenzollern is a dynasty of Hohenzollern, Brandenburg, Prussia, the German Empire, and Romania.
  • The cadet Franconian branch of the House of Hohenzollern was founded by Conrad I, Burgrave of Nuremberg (1186-1261).
  • In the second phase, the family expanded their lands further with large acquisitions in the Brandenburg and Prussian regions of Germany and current Poland (Margraviate of Brandenburg in 1417 and Duchy of Prussia in 1618).
  • The House of Hohenzollern came to the throne of Brandenburg in 1415.
  • In the second half of the 17th century, Frederick William, the "Great Elector," developed Brandenburg-Prussia into a major power.

• The War of Austrian Succession

  • The Head of the House of Habsburg ruled the Archduchy of Austria, the Kingdom of Hungary, the Kingdom of Croatia, the Kingdom of Bohemia, the Italian territories awarded to Austria by the Treaty of Utrecht (Duchy of Milan, Kingdom of Naples and Kingdom of Sicily), and the Austrian Netherlands.
  • Legally, Brandenburg was still part of the Holy Roman Empire but the Hohenzollerns were fully sovereign rulers of the Prussian Kingdom.
  • Under the treaty, the Hohenzollerns of Brandenburg were to inherit the Duchy of Brieg, an autonomous region of Silesia.
  • Thus the Second Silesian War (1744–1745) began.
  • The battle was one of Prussia's great victories during the Second Silesian War.

• Early Christian Art

  • In practice identifiably Christian art only survives from the second century onwards.
  • The earliest surviving Christian art comes from the late second to early fourth centuries on the walls of Christian tombs in the catacombs of Rome.
  • In many images of miracles Jesus carries a stick or wand, which he points at the subject of the miracle rather like a modern stage magician (though the wand is significantly larger).
  • The house church at Dura-Europos is the oldest known house church.
  • The plan of the house church at Dura-Europos illustrates how house churches elsewhere were designed.

• Painting in the Early Byzantine Empire

  • The Early Byzantine period witnessed the establishment of strict guidelines in the production of icons.
  • Gold represents the radiance of Heaven.
  • Nilus of Sinai, in his fifth-century Letter to Heliodorus Silentiarius, recounts a miracle in which St.
  • By the second half of the sixth century, there were isolated cases of direct veneration of the icons themselves, as opposed to the figures represented on them, due to continued claims of icon-associated miracles.
  • Such an example can be seen in a mosaic in the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, which houses the remains of the daughter of Theodosius I.

• Conference Committee

  • After one house passes a bill, the second house will often pass the same bill, with an amendment representing the second house's work product.
  • The second house will then send a message to the first house, asking the first house to concur with the second house's amendment.
  • If the first house does not like the second house's amendment, then the first house can disagree with the amendment of the second house, request a conference, appoint conferees, and send a message to that effect to the second house.
  • The second house then insists on its amendment, agrees to a conference, and appoints conferees.
  • But once the first house has passed the conference report, the conference committee is dissolved and the second house to act can no longer recommit the bill to conference.

• Religious Divide in the Holy Roman Empire

  • The position of the Holy Roman Emperor was mainly titular, but the emperors, from the House of Habsburg, also directly ruled a large portion of imperial territory (lands of the Archduchy of Austria and the Kingdom of Bohemia), as well as the Kingdom of Hungary.
  • Another branch of the House of Habsburg ruled over Spain and its empire, which included the Spanish Netherlands, southern Italy, the Philippines, and most of the Americas.
  • In addition to Habsburg lands, the Holy Roman Empire contained several regional powers, such as the Duchy of Bavaria, the Electorate of Saxony, the Margraviate of Brandenburg, the Electorate of the Palatinate, Landgraviate of Hesse, the Archbishopric of Trier, and the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg.
  • Religious tensions remained strong throughout the second half of the 16th century.
  • Religion in the Holy Roman Empire on the eve of the Thirty Years' War.

• Louis XIV and the Huguenots

  • It marked the end of the religious wars that had afflicted France during the second half of the 16th century.
  • After all, the Edict of Nantes was the pragmatic concession of his grandfather Henry IV to end the longstanding French Wars of Religion.
  • Some rulers, such as Frederick Wilhelm, Duke of Prussia and Elector of Brandenburg, encouraged the Protestants to seek refuge in their nations.
  • The revocation of the Edict of Nantes created a state of affairs in France similar to that of nearly every other European country of the period (with the brief exception of Great Britain and possibly the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth), where only the majority state religion was legally tolerated.
  • Louis XIV (1638 – 1715), known as Louis the Great or the Sun King, was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715.