indirect method

Examples of indirect method in the following topics:

• Direct and Indirect Measurement

  • Cash flow statements can be measured via the direct method and the indirect method to determine overall liquidity.
  • When understanding how an organization creates a statement of cash flows, it's important to know there are two established methods: the direct method and the indirect method.
  • The indirect method is quite a bit more involved than the direct method, as it incorporates valuation changes in non-cash assets as well.
  • Financial items in the indirect method include dividends, stock repurchases, and changes in overall debt.
  • Differentiate between the direct and indirect methods of cash flow accounting, with a particular focus on the more popular indirect method

• Gross Domestic Product

  • The production approach is also known as the Net Product or Value Added method.
  • This method consists of three stages:
  • After classifying economic activities, the gross output of each sector is calculated by either of the following two methods:
  • GDI should provide the same amount as the expenditure method.
  • Indirect taxes minus subsidies are added to get from factor cost to market prices.

• Exporting

  • A firm can export its products in one of three ways: indirect exporting, semi-direct exporting, and direct exporting.
  • Indirect exporting is a common practice among firms that are just beginning their exporting.
  • Indirect exporting involves very little investment, as no overseas sales force or other types of contacts need be developed.
  • Indirect exporting also involves little risk, as international marketing intermediaries have knowledge of markets and will make fewer mistakes than sellers.

• Fringe Benefits

  • Fringe benefits are various indirect benefits, often of a more discretionary nature than standard benefits.
  • The term "fringe benefits" was coined by the War Labor Board during World War II to describe the various indirect benefits which industry had devised to attract and retain labor when direct wage increases were prohibited.

• Testing

  • For these and other reasons, a market test is an accurate simulation of the national market and serves as a method for reducing risk.
  • Although not always easy to identify, there are indirect costs as well.

• Benefits and non-monetary compensation

  • A benefit is a "general, indirect and non-cash compensation paid to an employee" that is offered to at least 80 per cent of staff (Employee Benefits Definition).

• Mass marketing, direct marketing, and Internet marketing

  • Mass marketing is characterized as having wide separation and indirect communication.

• Global finance: initial considerations

  • If an exchange rate is an indirect quote, the exchange rate is stated as the number of foreign units per one unit of domestic currency (Beenhakker, 2001).

• Appraisal methods

  • Numerous methods exist for gauging an employee's performance, and each provides strengths and weaknesses for given environments.
  • The following outlines some of the more commonly used methods, as well as some recently developed ones that can be useful for various feedback situations
  • Graphic rating scales: This method involves assigning some form of rating system to pertinent traits.
  • Behavioral methods: A broad category encompassing several methods with similar attributes.
  • These methods identify to what extent an employee displays certain behaviors, such as asking a customer to identify the usefulness of a sales representative's recommendation.

• General and Administrative Expenses (G&A)

  • Most of these expenses tend to revolve around indirect aspects of production.