Examples of conjugate base in the following topics:
-
- Glyoxylate, the conjugate base of glyoxylic acid, is the form that exists at a neutral pH.
-
- These compounds have high affinity for proteins with which they conjugate.
- Fluorescent techniques are very specific and sensitive, so fluorescent antibody-based techniques require a fluorescent microscope.
- Fluorescent antibody conjugates are commonly used in immunoassays.
- Indirect immunofluorescence assay is based on the ability of antibodies to react with antigens as well as act as antigens and react with anti-antibody (anti-immunoglobulin).
- Describe how fluorescent antibody conjugates can be used in immunoassays for protein detection
-
- Agglutination reactions apply to particulate test antigens that have been conjugated to a carrier.
- These conjugated particles are reacted with patient serum presumably containing antibodies.
- The quality of the result is determined by the time of incubation with the antibody source, amount and avidity of the antigen conjugated to the carrier, and conditions of the test environment (e.g., pH and protein concentration).
- Latex agglutination can also be performed with the antigen conjugated to the beads for testing the presence of antibodies in a serum specimen.
- Flocculation tests are designed for antibody detection and are based on the interaction of soluble antigens with antibodies, producing a precipitate of fine particles that can be seen with the naked eye.
-
- Conjugative plasmids contain tra genes, which perform the complex process of conjugation, the transfer of plasmids to another bacterium.
- Non-conjugative plasmids are incapable of initiating conjugation, hence they can be transferred only with the assistance of conjugative plasmids.
- They can parasitize a conjugative plasmid, transferring at high frequency only in its presence.
- They are capable of conjugation and result in the expression of sex pilli.
- It is a circular double stranded DNA and has 2686 base pairs. pUC19 is one of the most widely used vector molecules as the recombinants, or the cells into which foreign DNA has been introduced, can be easily distinguished from the non-recombinants based on color differences of colonies on growth media. pUC18 is similar to pUC19, but the multiple cloning site region is reversed.
-
- Porphyrins are the conjugate acids of ligands that bind metals to form complexes.
- Thus, porphyrin macrocycles are highly conjugated systems.
- Porphyrins are the conjugate acids of ligands that bind metals to form complexes.
- A porphyrin without a metal ion in its cavity is a free base.
-
- Plasmids may be conjugative/transmissible or non-conjugative.
- Conjugative plasmids mediate DNA transfer through conjugation and therefore spread rapidly among the bacterial cells of a population.
- Nonconjugative plasmids do not mediate DNA through conjugation.
- Expression is based on different promoter activities, not post-transcriptional activities, meaning these two different types of expression vectors depend on different types of promoters.
-
- Archaea usually have a single circular chromosome, the size of which may be as great as 5,751,492 base pairs in Methanosarcina acetivorans, which boasts the largest known archaean genome.
- One-tenth of this size is the tiny 490,885 base-pair genome of Nanoarchaeum equitans, which possesses the smallest archaean genome known; it is estimated to contain only 537 protein-encoding genes.
- Plasmids may be transferred between cells by physical contact, in a process that may be similar to bacterial conjugation.
-
- PAIs are transferred through horizontal gene transfer events such as transfer by a plasmid, phage, or conjugative transposon.
- PAIs are flanked by direct repeats; the sequence of bases at two ends of the inserted sequence are the same.
-
- They are transferred through horizontal gene transfer events such as transfer by a plasmid, phage, or conjugative transposon .
- PAIs are flanked by direct repeats; the sequence of bases at two ends of the inserted sequence is the same.
-
- Some of the early phylogenetic trees of the prokaryote world were morphology-based.
- Others were based on the then-current ideas on the presumed conditions on our planet at the time that life first developed.
- Most microorganisms can reproduce rapidly, and microbes such as bacteria can also freely exchange genes through conjugation, transformation, and transduction, even between widely-divergent species.
- Classification seeks to describe the diversity of bacterial species by naming and grouping organisms based on similarities.
- These plasmids can be transferred between cells through bacterial conjugation.