Mining Publication: Mine Fire Diagnostics Applied to the Carbondale, PA Mine Fire Site
Original creation date: January 1992
The U.S. Bureau of Mines applied its mine fire diagnostic method to an abandoned anthracite mine fire site in Carbondale, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania. The technique to locate fires in abandoned coal mines and coal refuse piles includes the determination of hydrocarbon concentrations in mine gases, the imposition of an underground gas flow direction, and use of a surface mapping method to define heated and cold zones in underground coal strata. The heated zones at Carbondale were characterized by elevated methane concentrations. The results of 25 communication tests were analyzed to define 2 large (approximately 100 by 250 ft) and 5 small, isolated heated zones. An approximate correlation existed between the location of the heated zones and areas of anomalous snow melt. The correlation between the results of the diagnostic test and subsurface temperatures was not significant.
Authors: AG Kim, TR Justin, JF Miller
Report of Investigations - January 1992
NIOSHTIC2 Number: 10011398
U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, Report of Investigations 9421, 1992 Jan:1-16
See Also
- Analysis of Mine Fires for All U.S. Underground and Surface Coal Mining Categories: 1990-1999
- Analysis of Underground Coal Mine Fire Incidents in the United States from 1978 through 1992
- CFD Modeling of Fire Spread Along Combustibles in a Mine Entry
- Determining the Root Causes of Flame Cutting and Welding Fires in Underground U.S. Coal Mines
- Fire Response Preparedness for Underground Mines
- Mine Fire Detection in the Presence of Diesel Emissions
- Performance Characteristics for Welded Wire Screen Used for Surface Control in Underground Coal Mines
- The Status of Mine Fire Research in the United States
- Technical Solutions for Enhancements to Mine Safety Using Barricade II Fire Blocking Gel
- Understanding Mine Fire Disasters by Determining the Characteristics of Deep-Seated Fires
- Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Mining Program