Piperazine dihydrochloride
Synonyms & Trade Names
Piperazine hydrochloride [Note: The monochloride, C4H10N2 HCl, is also commercially available.]Physical Description
White to cream-colored needles or powder.Molecular Weight
159.1Boiling Point
?Melting Point
635°FSolubility
41%Vapor Pressure
?Ionization Potential
?Specific Gravity
?Flash Point
?Upper Exposive Limit
?Lower Explosive Limit
?
Combustible Solid, but does not ignite easily.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Water [Note: Slightly hygroscopic (i.e., absorbs moisture from the air).]Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contactSymptoms
irritation eyes, skin, respiratory system; skin burns, sensitization; asthma; gastrointestinal upset, headache, nausea, vomiting, incoordination, muscle weakTarget Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous systemPersonal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated
Remove:When wet or contaminated
Change:Daily
Provide:Eyewash, Quick drench
First Aid
(See procedures)Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Water flush immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
Not available.
See also
INTRODUCTION- Page last reviewed:April 11, 2016
- Page last updated:April 11, 2016
- Content source:
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division