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Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Among 1.3 Million Adults With Overweight or Obesity, but Not Diabetes, in 10 Geographically Diverse Regions of the United States, 2012–2013

ORIGINAL RESEARCH — Volume 14 — February 21, 2017

PEER REVIEWED

Figure. Multivariable adjusted probability of having 1 or more cardiometabolic risk factors among adults (aged ≥20 y) with overweight or obesity but not diabetes, Patient Outcomes Research to Advance Learning (PORTAL), 2012-2013. Because of the large sample size, 95% confidence intervals were narrow and cannot be depicted in the graphic. The logistic model equation was Y = −1.44 + 0.66 (Age Category 1) + 1.16 (Age Category 2) + 1.62 (Age Category 3) + 2.00 (Age Category 4) + 0.37 (Male) + 0.52 (Asian) – 0.33 (non-Hispanic black) + 0.28 (Hispanic) + 0.12 (American Indian/Alaskan Native) + 0.61 (Hawaiian/Pacific Islander) + 1.04 (Weight Category 1) + 1.40 (Weight Category 2) + 0.64 (Weight Category 3). The probability calculates as Probability(Outcome) = [exp(Y )]/(1+ exp(Y ).

Variable Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Weight
Overweight 1.00 [Reference]
Class I obesity 1.90 (1.88−1.91)
Class II obesity 2.83 (2.80−2.87)
Class III obesity 4.07 (4.00−4.14)
Age, y
20–34 1.00 [Reference]
35–49 1.94 (1.91−1.96)
50–64 3.20 (3.16−3.24)
65–79 5.07 (5.00−5.14)
≥80 7.42 (7.25−7.60)
Sex
Female 1.00 [Reference]
Male 1.45 (1.44−1.47)
Race/ethnicity
Non-Hispanic white 1.00 [Reference]
Non-Hispanic black 0.72 (0.71−0.73)
Hispanic 1.32 (1.31−1.34)
Asian 1.68 (1.66−1.70)
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 1.85 (1.78−1.92)
American Indian/Alaskan Native 1.12 (1.07−1.18)

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