Corynebacterium jeikeium

Corynebacterium jeikeium
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Mycobacteriales
Family: Corynebacteriaceae
Genus: Corynebacterium
Species:
C. jeikeium
Binomial name
Corynebacterium jeikeium
Jackman et al. 1988[1]
Synonyms
  • Group JK Corynebacterium

Corynebacterium jeikeium is a rod-shaped, catalase-positive, aerobic species of Actinomycetota in the genus Corynebacterium. C. jeikeium is pathogenic, typically causing an opportunistic infection seen most frequently in bone marrow transplant patients. C. jeikeium is a strictly aerobic organism and forms tiny grayish white colonies when grown on blood agar. [2]

C. jeikeium is usually susceptible to vancomycin and tetracycline. Resistance to macrolide antibiotics is often encountered.[3]

It can be acquired in hospitals. Its genome has been sequenced.[4]

Gangrenous changes involving hand extending to fore finger with swelling and cyanosis

References

  1. Parte, A.C. "Corynebacterium". LPSN. Archived from the original on 2023-01-29. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
  2. Funke, Guido; Bernard, KA (May 16, 2011). "Chapter 26: Coryneform Gram-Positive Rods". In Versalovic, James (ed.). Manual of Clinical Microbiology. ASM Press. p. 430. ISBN 978-1-55581-463-2.
  3. Rosato AE, Lee BS, Nash KA (July 2001). "Inducible macrolide resistance in Corynebacterium jeikeium". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 45 (7): 1982–9. doi:10.1128/AAC.45.7.1982-1989.2001. PMC 90589. PMID 11408212.
  4. Tauch A, Kaiser O, Hain T, et al. (July 2005). "Complete genome sequence and analysis of the multiresistant nosocomial pathogen Corynebacterium jeikeium K411, a lipid-requiring bacterium of the human skin flora". Journal of Bacteriology. 187 (13): 4671–82. doi:10.1128/JB.187.13.4671-4682.2005. PMC 1151758. PMID 15968079.
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