Kedougou virus

Kedougou virus
Virus classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Kitrinoviricota
Class: Flasuviricetes
Order: Amarillovirales
Family: Flaviviridae
Genus: Flavivirus
Species:
Kedougou virus

Kedougou virus (KEDV) is an arbovirus of the Flaviviridae family, genus Flavivirus, belongs to the IV group of a ((+) ssRNA) viruses.[1] The virus was first isolated from Aedes minutus mosquitoes in Senegal in 1971.[2] KEDV belongs to the Kedougou virus group. It is endemically present in the Kédougou Region, from which it takes its name, together with other arboviruses of the genus Flavivirus such as: Yellow fever virus (YFV), West Nile virus (WNV) and Zika virus (ZIKV).[3] KEDV has also been isolated from Aedes circumluteolus mosquitoes collected in Ndumu, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.[4]

While there is serological evidence for previous infection in humans, and one isolate from humans identified in the Central African Republic, to date no disease has been reported.[4]

References

  1. Simmonds P, Becher P, Bukh J, Gould EA, Meyers G, Monath T; et al. (2017). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Flaviviridae". J Gen Virol. 98 (1): 2–3. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.000672. PMC 5370391. PMID 28218572.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. Robin Y, Cornet M, Le Gonidec G, Chateau R, Heme G (1978). "[Kedougou virus (Ar D14701): a new Arbovirus ("Flavivirus") isolated in Senegal (author's transl)]". Ann Microbiol (Paris). 129 (2): 239–44. PMID 677616.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. Sow A, Loucoubar C, Diallo D, Faye O, Ndiaye Y, Senghor CS; et al. (2016). "Concurrent malaria and arbovirus infections in Kedougou, southeastern Senegal". Malar J. 15: 47. doi:10.1186/s12936-016-1100-5. PMC 4730666. PMID 26821709.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. 1 2 Jansen van Vuren P, Parry R, Khromykh AA, Paweska JT (2021). "A 1958 Isolate of Kedougou Virus (KEDV) from Ndumu, South Africa, Expands the Geographic and Temporal Range of KEDV in Africa". Viruses. 13 (7): 1368. doi:10.3390/v13071368. PMC 8309962. PMID 34372574.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)


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