This article was co-authored by Sheri Williams. Sheri Williams is a Certified Dog Trainer and Behaviorist and the Owner of sheriwilliams.com, a business that specializes in teaching veterans how to turn their dogs into service dogs or emotional support animals to assist with PTSD. Based in the Los Angeles, California metro area, Sheri has over 20 years of dog training experience and also runs a general dog training practice specializing in rehabilitating dogs through positive reinforcement training techniques. She is certified by The Animal Behavior and Training Association.
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There may be times when you need to pick up your dog. You might need to get him in a car or place him on a table at the vet's office. If your dog is injured, you may even need to lift him to get him to the veterinary hospital. Learn how to safely pick up your dog. This will keep everyone safe and relaxed.
Steps
Preparing to Pick Up Your Dog
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1Get help if your dog is heavy. Most people should avoid lifting a dog of 40 pounds or greater by themselves. Every person will have his own weight limit for lifting, so please think of the safety of your pet and yourself when deciding to pick up your dog.
- Animals will struggle more if they feel like they may fall because they are not supported properly or you are fumbling to hold body parts.
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2Pick up small dogs properly. Even if your dog weighs less than 20 pounds, it's important to pick him up carefully. Locate your dog's chest right behind the dog’s front legs. Support the dog here when you start to lift. Use your right hand to hold on to the dog’s collar or leash. This keeps him from running away and lets you control his head. Bring your left arm over the top of your dog’s back and lift him from under the chest.[1]
- Bring the dog under your left arm or “wing.” Hold him to your body to minimize wiggling.
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3Lift heavier dogs with care. If your dog weighs more than 20 pounds, pick him up with one hand under his neck and the other scooped under his rump. At the same time, lift like you're lifting a board.[2] For dogs over 40 pounds, get another person to help. One person will be at the head of the dog with one arm under the neck and the other under the chest. The other person gets a hand under the belly and their other hand scoops under the rump. Lift at the same time.
- The person at the head of the dog will “call the shots” and give directions when to lift at the same time. For instance, you can count to “three” and lift the dog together on “3.”
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4Learn how to lift a dog in a special circumstance. For a dog in advanced pregnancy, one that has an obviously distended abdomen, avoid the belly area. Lift from under her neck/chest and under the rump. Or, if you suspect your dog has an injured back, lift the dog keeping its back completely level and straight from under the neck and the rump.
- Definitely get another person to help. This will keep everyone safe.
Picking Up Your Dog
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1Keep your body in the correct position when lifting. Don’t forget to bend at the knees and lift with your legs. Don't bend over the dog to protect your back from injury. Place your arms around your pet to securely lift the dog.
- Bending your knees will bring you closer to the dog’s level. This means you won't be leaning over the dog which most dogs find frightening.
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2Pick up your dog when he's relaxed. Try to avoid picking up your dog when he's jumping all around and wiggly. You may have to work on training your dog to be calm.
- Establish a routine and begin short training sessions. Begin by keeping your dog in a seated position for several minutes. Gradually teach him to lay down. Practice having these calm periods of time.[3]
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3Use a towel or short leash. If you have to pick up a wiggler, use a short leash to keep a hold your dog. Or you could place a towel over his head and use it to hold his limbs.
- If your dog is actually injured, protect yourself by muzzling the dog (with an actual muzzle for dogs or use a leash to wrap around the snout). At least use a towel over the dog’s head before you pick up the dog.
Expert Q&A
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QuestionShould I let my child pick up puppy?Sheri WilliamsSheri Williams is a Certified Dog Trainer and Behaviorist and the Owner of sheriwilliams.com, a business that specializes in teaching veterans how to turn their dogs into service dogs or emotional support animals to assist with PTSD. Based in the Los Angeles, California metro area, Sheri has over 20 years of dog training experience and also runs a general dog training practice specializing in rehabilitating dogs through positive reinforcement training techniques. She is certified by The Animal Behavior and Training Association.
Certified Dog TrainerIt depends on how old the child is. If we're talking about a child who is older than 13 or so, then it's probably okay. I wouldn't let a small child pick a puppy up, though. -
QuestionHow do you hold a puppy correctly?Sheri WilliamsSheri Williams is a Certified Dog Trainer and Behaviorist and the Owner of sheriwilliams.com, a business that specializes in teaching veterans how to turn their dogs into service dogs or emotional support animals to assist with PTSD. Based in the Los Angeles, California metro area, Sheri has over 20 years of dog training experience and also runs a general dog training practice specializing in rehabilitating dogs through positive reinforcement training techniques. She is certified by The Animal Behavior and Training Association.
Certified Dog TrainerYou kind of cradle it in your arms, with your elbow in L-shape. Keep the puppy on their back, and you kind of hold it like a baby. So long as the puppy isn't flailing, they're comfortable. -
QuestionMy 70 lb dog has injured his back and has been told to rest and not use stairs. How can I carry him?Pippa Elliott, MRCVSDr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
VeterinarianLifting a 70 lb dog is definitely a two person job. Your aim is to support his back and keep it parallel to the ground. Have one person lift the rear end and one the front end. Both scoop one arm under his belly (one towards his elbows the other towards his hips) and at the same time support his head/rear end. Then on a count of three both straighten your knees and stand. You will need to block off the stairs so the dog can't go up and down by himself. If the dog usually sleeps upstairs, then consider moving his bed downstairs, and if necessary sleeping beside him.
References
- ↑ http://drsophiayin.com/videos/entry/how-do-you-pick-up-a-small-dog-correctly
- ↑ https://www.pennfoster.edu/~/media/Files/PDF/SampleLessons/396-Veterinary%20Technician%20Associate%20Degree.ashx
- ↑ http://www.veterinarypartner.com/Content.plx?A=1574
- ↑ https://www.pennfoster.edu/~/media/Files/PDF/SampleLessons/396-Veterinary%20Technician%20Associate%20Degree.ashx
About This Article
To pick up a small dog, grab the dog’s collar or leash with your dominant hand, then bring your non-dominant arm over the top of the dog’s back and put your hand under its chest, just behind the front legs. Tuck your dog’s body under your non-dominant arm to support it and keep it from wiggling. For larger dogs, scoop the dog up in both arms with one arm under the rump and one wrapped around the dog’s chest, in front of the forelegs. If your dog weighs more than 40 lbs (18 kg) get someone to help you lift it. To avoid injuring yourself, especially if your dog is heavy, lift with your legs and not your back. Try to pick up your dog at a time when it is relaxed. If you have to pick up a nervous dog, you may need to wrap the dog in a towel to help keep it still and secure. For more advice from our Veterinary co-author, including how to lift injured or pregnant dogs, keep reading!