17th Chess Olympiad

The 17th Chess Olympiad (Spanish: La 17a Olimpíada de ajedrez), organized by FIDE and comprising an open[1] team tournament, as well as several other events designed to promote the game of chess, took place between October 23 and November 20, 1966, in Havana, Cuba.

The official poster for the Olympiad.

The Soviet team with 6 GMs, led by world champion Petrosian, lived up to expectations and won their eighth consecutive gold medals, with the United States and Hungary taking the silver and bronze, respectively.

When Hungary and Yugoslavia tied on both game and match points, and they had drawn 2–2 with each other, the rules dictated that the final ranking would be decided by using the Neustadtl score – but not which version of it. A so-called unweighted score was used, which placed Hungary ahead of Yugoslavia, giving them the bronze medals. Had the weighted variant been used instead, the result would have been the other way around.

Results

Preliminaries

A total of 52 teams entered the competition and were divided into seven preliminary groups of seven or eight teams each. The top two from each group advanced to Final A, the teams placed 3rd-4th to Final B, no. 5-6 to Final C, and the rest to Final D. All preliminary groups and finals were played as round-robin tournaments. The preliminary results were as follows:

Group 1
Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 + = Points
«A»  Soviet Union - 4 4 7 0 0 24½
«A»  Spain - 3 2 3 4 3 4 5 1 1 20½
«B»   Switzerland ½ 1 - 4 3 4 5 2 0 18½
«B»  Sweden ½ 2 0 - 3 4 4 2 1 15½
«C»  Philippines ½ 1 - 4 3 4 0 13½
«C»  Uruguay ½ 0 1 ½ - 2 1 5 1 9
«D»  Monaco 0 1 ½ 1 2 - 0 6 1
«D»  Hong Kong 0 0 0 0 0 ½ - 1 6 0 3
Group 2
Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 + = Points
«A»  Yugoslavia - 3 4 6 0 0 21
«A»  Iceland ½ - 1 3 3 0 13½
«B»  Indonesia ½ 3 - 2 2 2 2 2 12½
«B»  Austria ½ ½ - 3 4 3 3 0 12
«C»  Turkey 1 2 1 - 2 2 2 2 11
«C»  Mongolia 0 ½ 2 - 2 3 1 9
«D»  Mexico ½ ½ ½ 0 2 - 0 5 1 5
Group 3
Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 + = Points
«A»  United States - 3 2 4 4 1 1 17½
«A»  Norway - 2 4 3 4 1 1 16½
«B»  Poland 1 2 - 3 4 3 4 1 1 16½
«B»  Israel 2 1 - 3 3 4 4 1 1 15½
«C»  Ecuador ½ 0 ½ 1 - 3 2 4 0
«C»  Portugal ½ 1 0 1 - 2 0 5 1 6
«D»  Bolivia 0 ½ 1 0 1 2 - 0 5 1
Group 4
Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 + = Points
«A»  Argentina - 3 3 4 4 4 6 0 0 20½
«A»  Denmark - 4 4 4 2 0 18
«B»  England 1 - 3 5 1 0 15
«B»  France 1 ½ 1 - 2 2 3 1
«C»  Ireland 0 ½ 2 - 1 4 1 8
«C»  Chile 0 0 ½ - 1 5 0 7
«D»  South Africa 0 0 ½ - 1 5 0 6
Group 5
Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 + = Points
«A»  Czechoslovakia - 2 3 4 4 4 4 5 0 1 21
«A»  East Germany 2 - 3 4 4 5 0 1 19
«B»  Canada 1 - 4 4 4 4 2 0 18
«B»  Scotland 0 1 0 - 3 3 0
«C»  Italy 0 ½ ½ - 2 4 0
«C»  Luxembourg 0 0 0 - 1 5 0
«D»  Cyprus 0 0 0 ½ ½ ½ - 0 6 0
Group 6
Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 + = Points
«A»  Hungary - 3 4 4 3 7 0 0 23½
«A»  Cuba 1 - 2 4 4 4 5 1 1 21
«B»  Netherlands 2 - 4 5 1 1 20½
«B»  Belgium 0 - 2 2 4 2 3 2 14½
«C»  Venezuela 0 ½ 0 2 - 4 3 3 1 12½
«C»  Tunisia 1 0 ½ 2 - 3 2 4 1 11½
«D»  Panama ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ - 4 1 6 0
«D»  Lebanon ½ 0 ½ 0 0 1 0 - 0 7 0 2
Group 7
Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 + = Points
«A»  Romania - 2 4 4 4 6 0 1 22½
«A»  Bulgaria 2 - 3 2 3 4 4 5 0 2 21½
«B»  Colombia 1 - 2 2 4 4 3 2 2 17
«B»  Finland 2 - 2 4 3 2 2 17
«C»  Greece ½ 1 2 - 2 3 4 2 3 2 14
«C»  Puerto Rico 0 ½ 2 2 2 - 2 1 2 4 12
«D»  Morocco 0 0 0 ½ 1 2 - 1 5 1 6
«D»  Nicaragua 0 0 0 0 0 ½ - 0 7 0 2

Final

Final A
#CountryPlayersPointsMPHead-
to-head
NS
1 Soviet UnionPetrosian, Spassky, Tal, Stein, Korchnoi, Polugaevsky39½
2 United StatesFischer, Byrne, Benko*, Evans, Addison, Rossolimo34½
3 HungaryPortisch, Szabó, Bilek, Lengyel, Forintos, Bárczay33½202232.25
4 YugoslaviaGligorić, Ivkov, Parma, Matanović, Matulović, Čirić33½202229.75
5 ArgentinaNajdorf, Panno, Bolbochán, Sanguineti, García, Schweber30
6 CzechoslovakiaPachman, Hort, Filip, Kaválek, Jansa, Ujtelky*29½
7 BulgariaMinev, Bobotsov, Tringov, Padevsky, Kolarov, Popov28½
8 RomaniaGheorghiu, Ciocâltea, Ghițescu, Soós*, Drimer, Stanciu26½
9 East GermanyUhlmann, Pietzsch, Fuchs, Malich, Zinn, Liebert25½
10 DenmarkLarsen, Brinck-Claussen, Andersen, Enevoldsen, Holm, Pedersen20
11 IcelandFriðrik Ólafsson, Ingi Randver Jóhannsson, Guðmundur Pálmason,
Freysteinn Thorbergsson, Gunnar Gunnarsson, Guðmundur Sigurjónsson
19
12 SpainPomar, Medina García, Menvielle Laccourreye, Calvo,
Franco Raymundo, Pérez Gonsalves
18
13 NorwayJohannessen, Zwaig, Hoen, Kristiansen, De Lange, Wibe14
14 CubaJiménez Zerquera, Ortega, Cobo Arteaga, Rodríguez Gonzáles,
García Martínez, Santa Cruz
12

*HUN-born

Final B
#CountryPlayersPointsMP
15 NetherlandsBouwmeester, Prins, Zuidema, Langeweg, Ree, Kapsenberg G.37
16 PolandBednarski, Doda, Kostro, Śliwa, Balcerowski, Filipowicz31½
17 AustriaPrameshuber, Kinzel, Stoppel, Winiwarter, Janetschek, Schubirz30
18  SwitzerlandBhend, Walther, Blau, Roth, Glauser, Baumgartner28½15
19 IsraelPorat, Kraidman, Czerniak, Kagan, Aloni, Smiltiner28½13
20 FinlandOjanen, Westerinen, Kanko, Rantanen, Lahti, Niemelä28
21 EnglandClarke, Lee, Hartston, Littlewood, Hindle, Keene27½
22 ColombiaCuartas, Alzate, de Greiff, Minaya Molano, Sánchez, Restrepo26½
23 CanadaYanofsky, Vranesic, Witt, Suttles, Kalotay, Divinsky25½
24 SwedenJohansson, Nilsson, Westman, Jansson, Kinnmark, Backström24½
25 BelgiumO'Kelly, Boey, Cornelis, Dunkelblum, Mollekens, Beyen23
26 FranceMazzoni, Boutteville, Ducic, Zinser, Huguet, Chiaramonti20
27 IndonesiaBachtiar, Wotulo, Lim Hong Gie, Suwandhio, Hutagalung, Suradiradja18
28 ScotlandFairhurst, Fallone, McAlpine, Pritchett, Freeman, Holmes H. D.15½
Final C
#CountryPlayersPointsMP
29 ItalyTatai, Cappello, Zichichi, Romani, Norcia38
30 MongoliaMyagmarsuren, Üitümen, Tsagan T., Zorigt, Badamgarav G., Chalkhasuren33½
31 PhilippinesNaranja, De Castro, Balinas, Campomanes F., Viajar, Campomanes M.31
32 GreeceVizantiadis, Ornithopoulos, Anastasopoulos, Bastas, Papapostolou, Kapralos29
33 UruguayAlvarez del Monte, Cabral, Olivera A., Olivera J. F., Elemberg, Vachini28
34 TunisiaBelkadi, Bouaziz N., Kchouk, Ben Rehouma, Bouaziz S., Mohsen26½
35 TurkeySüer, Bilyap, Onat, Erözbek, Külür, İbrahimoğlu25½
36 VenezuelaSchorr, Diaz, Villarroel, Caro, Hernández, Quintero2512
37 PortugalDurão, Rocha, Cordovil, Ribeiro, Rego, Sardinha2510
38 ChileLetelier, Larrain Cadaiz, Jiménez Rojas, Orpinas, Carrasco, Vergara23½9
39 EcuadorYépez Ol., Cevallos, Yepez Obando, Chonillo, Yépez Os., Calero23½8
40 IrelandHeidenfeld, Cassidy R., Keogh, Reilly, Kerr, Cassidy P.21
41 Puerto RicoColón Romero A., Colón Romero M., Suárez Navas, Reissmann, Benítez, Kaplan18½
42 LuxembourgPhilippe, Schneider, Feller, Dietrich, Piscitelli, Greiveldinger16
Final D
#CountryPlayersPointsMP
43 South AfricaDreyer, Kroon, Heyns, Hangelbroek, Price, Wilken28
44 MexicoIglesias, Acevedo, Araiza, Camarena, Delgado, Terrazas24½
45 BoliviaGarcía Soruco, Martínez Vaca, Salazar, Carvajal, Navarro22
46 MonacoCasa, Weiss, Donné, Kostjoerin, Paris, Jezequelou20
47 MoroccoBakali, Hadri, Bennis, Benabud, Kaderi, Bennouna19½
48 NicaraguaTenorio, Morales, Baca, Aguilar, Herdocia, Montalván17
49 PanamaPérez, Ramón Martínez, Van der Hans, Rivera16½
50 LebanonTarazi, Bedrossian, Galeb, Salameh, Daoud, Allam113
51 CyprusKleopas, Constantinou, Lantsias, Madelia, Chariklis112
52 Hong KongKo Chi, Sin Kuen, Krouk, Fung Yee Wang, Hobson10½

Final «A»

Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 + = Points
1  Soviet Union - 2 3 3 4 3 4 12 0 1 39½
2  United States - 2 3 2 2 3 4 3 3 8 2 3 34½
3  Hungary 2 2 - 2 2 3 3 8 1 4 33½
4  Yugoslavia 2 - 2 3 3 3 4 9 2 2 33½
5  Argentina 1 1 2 2 - 2 3 3 7 3 3 30
6  Czechoslovakia 2 - 1 3 2 2 3 3 3 7 3 3 29½
7  Bulgaria ½ 2 3 - 2 3 3 3 6 5 2 28½
8  Romania 1 2 1 - 2 2 2 5 4 4 26½
9  East Germany 1 1 ½ 2 2 - 3 4 4 7 2 25½
10  Denmark 0 ½ ½ 1 1 2 - 1 4 8 1 20
11  Iceland 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 2 ½ 3 - 3 9 1 19
12  Spain ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 2 1 - 2 2 9 2 18
13  Norway 0 1 1 0 1 1 ½ 2 0 2 - 1 10 2 14
14  Cuba ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 ½ ½ ½ - 0 13 0 12

Final «B»

Country 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 + = Points
15  Netherlands - 3 3 3 3 3 12 1 0 37
16  Poland - 3 2 1 2 3 3 3 4 7 4 2 31½
17  Austria - 2 2 2 2 2 6 2 5 30
18   Switzerland 1 2 - 2 2 4 2 2 3 5 3 5 28½
19  Israel 2 2 - 3 1 4 2 3 3 5 5 3 28½
20  Finland 1 3 - 2 3 3 3 2 6 5 2 28
21  England 2 2 1 - 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 27½
22  Colombia ½ 2 2 3 2 2 - 1 2 2 4 3 6 26½
23  Canada 1 2 1 - 3 6 6 1 25½
24  Sweden 1 ½ 0 1 2 3 - 2 5 6 2 24½
25  Belgium 1 1 2 0 2 2 2 - 2 2 3 4 6 23
26  France 1 1 ½ 2 1 ½ 2 - 3 8 2 20
27  Indonesia ½ 1 2 2 1 1 ½ ½ 1 - 3 2 9 2 18
28  Scotland ½ 0 ½ 1 1 2 1 2 ½ 2 1 - 1 9 3 15½

Final «C»

Country 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 + = Points
29  Italy - 2 3 4 3 3 12 0 1 38
30  Mongolia 2 - 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 9 2 2 33½
31  Philippines 1 3 - 2 3 2 1 2 4 3 7 3 3 31
32  Greece 0 1 2 - 2 2 3 4 7 3 3 29
33  Uruguay ½ 1 - 3 3 2 2 2 2 5 4 4 28
34  Tunisia 2 ½ - 2 2 2 6 3 4 26½
35  Turkey ½ 2 2 2 1 2 - 1 3 3 5 4 4 25½
36  Venezuela ½ 3 1 - 2 2 2 3 2 4 5 4 25
37  Portugal 1 2 2 2 - 3 3 2 3 6 4 25
38  Chile 1 1 ½ 3 2 - ½ 4 8 1 23½
39  Ecuador 1 2 1 2 - 1 3 3 8 2 23½
40  Ireland ½ 1 2 2 1 1 ½ 3 - 2 3 7 3 21
41  Puerto Rico 1 1 0 ½ 2 2 1 2 - 2 1 8 4 18½
42  Luxembourg ½ 1 0 ½ 2 1 2 ½ 1 2 - 1 9 3 16

Final «D»

Country 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 + = Points
43  South Africa - 3 3 4 2 4 4 3 8 0 1 28
44  Mexico - 2 2 3 3 3 4 6 1 2 24½
45  Bolivia 1 2 - 2 2 3 5 1 3 22
46  Monaco 1 2 - 2 2 3 3 3 4 2 3 20
47  Morocco 0 1 2 2 - 3 3 5 2 2 19½
48  Nicaragua 2 1 2 2 ½ - 2 3 3 2 3 4 17
49  Panama 1 ½ 1 2 - 3 3 5 1 16½
50  Lebanon 0 ½ 1 ½ - 2 1 7 1 11
51  Cyprus 0 ½ 1 1 2 - 2 0 7 2 11
52  Hong Kong 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 - 1 7 1 10½

Individual medals

References

  1. Although commonly referred to as the men's division, this section is open to both male and female players.
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