1920 in Romania
Events from the year 1920 in Romania. The year was marked by the signing of the Treaty of Trianon and Treaty of Paris, and a general strike.
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Incumbents
- King: Ferdinand.[1]
- Prime Minister:[2]
- Alexandru Vaida-Voevod (until 13 March).
- Alexandru Averescu (from 13 March).
Events
- 25 May – In a general election, the ruling People's Party is victorious.[3]
- 4 June – The Treaty of Trianon is signed. Transylvania and most of Banat become part of Romania.[4]
- 20 October – Over 400,000 workers engage in a general strike that lasts until 28 October.[5]
- 28 October – The Treaty of Paris is signed, affirming the Union of Bessarabia with Romania.[6]
Births
- 25 April – Sofia Ionescu, neurosurgeon (died 2008).[7]
- 3 July – Paul-Mihu Sadoveanu, novelist and soldier (killed in action at the Battle of Turda in 1944).
- 16 August – Virgil Ierunca, literary critic, journalist, and poet (died 2006).
- 20 August – Zoe Dumitrescu-Bușulenga, comparatist and essayist (died 2006).[8]
- 5 November – Kató Havas, violinist (died 2018).[9]
Deaths
- 27 February – Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol, historian and philosopher (born 1847).[10]
- 9 March – Haralamb Lecca, poet, playwright and translator (born 1873).[11]
- 24 November – Alexandru Macedonski, poet, novelist, dramatist, and literary critic (born 1854).
References
- Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. Iaşi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
- Giurescu, Constantin C.; Matei, Horia C.; Popa, Marcel; Alexandrescu, Ion; Chiper, Ioan (1974). Chronological History of Romania. Bucharest: Enciclopedică Română. p. 462. OCLC 251025169.
- Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (2010). Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook. Baden-Baden: Nomos. p. 1591. ISBN 978-3-83295-609-7.
- Shaw, Stanford J.; Shaw, Ezel Kural (1977). History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey: Volume 2, Reform, Revolution, and Republic: The Rise of Modern Turkey 1808-1975. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 332. ISBN 978-0-52129-166-8.
- Giurescu, Constantin C.; Matei, Horia C. (1972). Chronological History of Romania. Bucharest: Editura enciclopedică română, National Commission of the Socialist Republic of Romania for UNESCO. p. 290. OCLC 1222465913.
- Mitrasca, Marcel (2007). Moldova: A Romanian Province Under Russian Rule: Diplomatic History from the Archives of the Great Powers. New York: Algora Publications. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-87586-184-5.
- Joy, Betti (2012). Viaggi Dialogici tra Italia e Romania: La Cultura Dinamica [Dialogic Journeys between Italy and Romania: Dynamic Culture] (in Italian). Bologna: CLUEB. p. 25. ISBN 978-8-84913-793-4.
- Petraş, Irina (2001). Panorama Criticii Literare Româneşti 1950–2000: Critici şi Istorici Literari, Teoreticieni, Eseişti, Esteticieni [Panorama of Romanian Literary Criticism 1950–2000: Literary critics and Historians, Theorists, Essayists, Aestheticians] (in Romanian). Cluj-Napoca: Casa Cartii de Stiinta. p. 279.
- Kenneson, Claude (1994). "Székely and Bartók: The Story of a Friendship". Portland: Amadeus Press. p. 468. ISBN 978-0-93134-070-3.
- Graf, Friedrich Wilhelm (2012). Der Historismus und seine Probleme Erstes Buch: Das logische Problem der Geschichtsphilosophie (1922) [Historicism and its Problems First Book: The Logical Problem of the Philosophy of History (1922)] (in German). Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 1140. ISBN 978-3-11090-068-2.
- Călinescu, George (1973). Istoria Literaturii Romîne [History of Romanian Literature] (in Romanian). Vol. 3. Bucharest: Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste România. p. 955. OCLC 1067588312.
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