1936 Delaware gubernatorial election

The 1936 Delaware gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1936. Incumbent Republican Governor C. Douglass Buck was barred from seeking re-election to a third term, creating an open race. A challenging contest developed on the Republican side to succeed Buck, with Harry L. Cannon, former State Senator I. Dolphus Short and Assistant Motor Vehicle Commissioner George S. Williams all emerging as frontrunners.[1] Cannon, a longtime figure in state politics who served as a member of the State Board of Agriculture and on the University of Delaware Board of Trustees, ultimately won the nomination.[2] Short walked out of the convention, however, and shortly thereafter organized a slate of statewide candidates as Independent Republicans, dividing the party.[3]

1936 Delaware gubernatorial election

November 3, 1936
 
Nominee Richard McMullen Harry L. Cannon I. Dolphus Short
Party Democratic Republican Independent Republican
Popular vote 62,437 52,782 8,500
Percentage 50.36% 42.57% 6.86%

Governor before election

C. Douglass Buck
Republican

Elected Governor

Richard McMullen
Democratic

On the Democratic side, a close contest developed among former Wilmington City Councilman Richard McMullen and attorneys Edward W. Cooch and Henry Isaacs.[4] McMullen ultimately won the nomination on the first ballot at the state convention, and was quickly endorsed by his opponents.[5]

In the general election, McMullen ended up winning over Cannon by a fairly wide margin. Short siphoned support away from Cannon, receiving 7% of the vote. However, the schism was likely not dispositive by itself; McMullen won 50% of the vote to Cannon's 43%. McMullen's victory, the first win for a Democratic candidate for Governor since 1896, (and the win with an outright majority of the vote since 1890,) occurred as President Franklin D. Roosevelt was handily winning the state over Republican presidential nominee Alf Landon.

General election

1936 Delaware gubernatorial election[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ยฑ%
Democratic Richard McMullen 62,437 50.36% +5.48%
Republican Harry L. Cannon 52,782 42.57% -11.66%
Independent Republican I. Dolphus Short 8,500 6.86% โ€”
Socialist Fred W. Whiteside 198 0.16% -0.63%
Communist John T. Wladkoski 70 0.06% -0.05%
Majority 9,655 7.79% -1.56%
Turnout 123,987 100.00%
Democratic gain from Republican

References

  1. "Fair Full Of Governor's Day Politics". News Journal. Wilmington, Del. July 31, 1936. p. 1. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  2. "Col. H. L. Cannon Reported G. O. P. Governor Choice". Morning News. Wilmington, Del. August 20, 1936. pp. 1, 10. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  3. "Insurgents Name Short Ticket to Combat G. O. P." Morning News. Wilmington, Del. September 9, 1936. p. 1. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  4. "M'Mullen Joins Democratic Race for Governorship". Morning News. Wilmington, Del. August 19, 1936. p. 1. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  5. "Democrats Carry Fight to Convention Floor". News Journal. Wilmington, Del. September 1, 1936. p. 1. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
  6. 1937 House Journal, p. 29-30

Bibliography

  • Delaware House Journal, 106th General Assembly, 1st Reg. Sess. (1937).


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