1946 Colombian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 5 May 1946, pitching the Colombian Conservative Party against two different Colombian Liberal Party candidates.[1] The Liberals received more votes combined, but due to their division the result was a victory for Mariano Ospina Pérez of the Conservative Party, who received 41.4% of the vote.[2] One of the Liberal candidates, Gabriel Turbay, was also supported by the Social Democratic Party.[2]

1946 Colombian presidential election
5 May 1946
 
Nominee Mariano Ospina Pérez Gabriel Turbay Jorge Eliécer Gaitán
Party Conservative Liberal Liberal dissident
Popular vote 565,939 441,199 358,957
Percentage 41.43% 32.30% 26.28%
President before election

Alfonso López Pumarejo
Liberal

 Elected President

Mariano Ospina Pérez
Conservative

This article is part of a series on the
Politics of
Colombia
Government
Executive
Legislature
Judiciary
Elections
  • Presidential elections
  • Legislative elections
Administrative divisions
Political parties
Foreign relations

Two years after the election, the second Liberal Party candidate, Jorge Eliécer Gaitán Ayala, was assassinated. This in turn sparked a ten-year civil war known as La Violencia.[2]

Results
CandidatePartyVotes%
Mariano Ospina PérezColombian Conservative Party565,93941.43
Gabriel TurbayColombian Liberal Party441,19932.30
Jorge Eliécer Gaitán AyalaColombian Liberal Party dissident358,95726.28
Total1,366,095100.00
Valid votes1,366,09599.99
Invalid/blank votes1770.01
Total votes1,366,272100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,450,59655.75
Source: Nohlen

References
  1. Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p305 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3
  2. Nohlen, p351
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