1970 Chicago Cubs season

The 1970 Chicago Cubs season was the 99th season of the Chicago Cubs franchise, the 95th in the National League and the 55th at Wrigley Field. The Cubs finished second in the National League East with a record of 84–78 by five games, which was the closest by game margin that the Cubs finished between 1945 and 1984.

1970 Chicago Cubs
Major League affiliations
Location
Other information
OwnersPhilip K. Wrigley
General managersJohn Holland
ManagersLeo Durocher
Local televisionWGN-TV
(Jack Brickhouse, Lloyd Pettit)
Local radioWGN
(Vince Lloyd, Lou Boudreau)
StatsESPN.com
BB-reference
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Offseason

March

With the trade of Gamble, who was the starting center fielder in late 1969, and Selma, who was the fourth starter in the starting pitching rotation, Manager Leo Durocher had decisions to make about who would play center, who would play right (Callison's natural position, but the Cubs already had a right fielder in Jim Hickman), and who would be the fourth starting pitcher. Durocher decided to make rookie Joe Decker the fourth starter, play Callison in right, and move Hickman to center. Because Hickman was an older, slower player, Durocher decided to spell him late in games with a faster, younger center fielder, Cleo James.

Catcher Randy Hundley was injured in spring training, so the Cubs made a surprising trade in acquiring veteran catcher J.C. Martin from the New York Mets, the Cubs’ biggest rivals.

April

Hundley missed only the season-opening road trip, but was back in the lineup when the team returned to Wrigley Field on April 14. On April 21, however, he suffered an even more serious injury at a play at the plate. Hundley would end up catching only 73 games for the Cubs. This was a serious blow to the Cubs’ season, as Durocher said Hundley "meant at least ten games in the standings."[2]

The Cubs had a great April, standing at 12–3 on April 27, a start so hot it would not be matched by any Cub team until 2020.[3] The team finished the month in first place by 2-1/2 games.

However, rowdy fans throwing garbage on the field and jumping onto it caused the Cubs to make rare mid-season changes to the dimensions of the ballpark by putting a chain-link basket around the top of the outfield walls to keep garbage and fans off the field, and mortaring concrete triangles on the top of the outfield walls so people could not walk on them.[4]

May

The highlight of May was future Hall-of-Fame first baseman Ernie Banks’ 500th home run on May 12. With Hundley out and Martin a below average hitter, the Cubs acquired catcher Jack Hiatt that same day.

May 29 saw the Cubs make another trade that ended up hurting the team when they traded relief pitcher Ted Abernathy to the St. Louis Cardinals for infielder Phil Gagliano. Abernathy would go on to the Kansas City Royals and become one of the top relief pitchers in the American League in 1970 and 1971.[5] Gagliano would hit .150 for the Cubs and be traded before the season ended.

The Cubs ended May in first place by two games over the Mets.

June

A 12-game losing streak, which included losing five straight to the New York Mets in Wrigley Field, knocked the Cubs out of first place. That month also saw a controversy blow up in which Manager Durocher was withholding information from the media and the players, only to reveal it on his evening radio show on WIND-AM. Because of the distraction the show was causing, Durocher gave it up to concentrate on managing.[6]

With Cub bullpen closer Phil Regan faltering, the Cubs on June 23 acquired relief pitcher Roberto Rodriguez. Also on June 23, with Decker having won only one game, the Cubs acquired starting pitcher Milt Pappas to be their fourth starter. Pappas was another player who had had a reputation as a problem player with other clubs.[7]

The team ended the month in third place, 3-1/2 games behind.

July

Needing a left handed reliever, the Cubs acquired Juan Pizarro, yet another player with a reputation for carousing.[8] Hundley finally rejoined the team. On July 29, the Cubs made their biggest move of the year, acquiring Joe Pepitone from the Houston Astros. Pepitone was a starter the rest of the way, usually in center field, with Hickman moving to first base with Banks on the bench, or to right field with Callison on the bench. Pepitone became hugely popular among fans. The Cubs at the end of the month remained in third place, three games behind.

August

August saw a rare three-team pennant race develop among the Cubs, Mets, and Pittsburgh Pirates. A stellar Cub road trip to the West Coast, ending with three victories against the San Diego Padres, ended the month with the Cubs in second place, only one game behind the Pirates.

September

September saw the three teams engage in a classic, tight pennant race. Cub management opened their wallets in an all-out attempt to win it, acquiring relief pitchers Bob Miller and Hoyt Wilhelm and outfielder and former two-time National League batting champion Tommy Davis.

On Sep 3, outfielder Billy Williams did not play after having played in 1,117 consecutive games, then a National League record.

In a pivotal matchup between the Cubs and Pirates on Sep 13, the Cubs were down 2–1 with two outs in the ninth inning. A loss would have put them three games behind and out of the race, but Pirate center fielder Matty Alou dropped a fly ball that would have ended the game, and the Cubs ended up rallying to win.

But in a season in which the Cubs were under .500 on the road, a 14-game road trip that ended the season resulted in enough losses that the Cubs finished second, five games behind the Pirates. The Cubs were only 14–14 for the month, and 4–6 in their last ten games. On the road trip, third baseman Ron Santo played despite having received several death threats.[9]

Cubs vs. Reds at Wrigley Field, May 1970

Season standings

NL East W L Pct. GB Home Road
Pittsburgh Pirates 8973 0.549 50–32 39–41
Chicago Cubs 8478 0.519 5 46–34 38–44
New York Mets 8379 0.512 6 44–38 39–41
St. Louis Cardinals 7686 0.469 13 34–47 42–39
Philadelphia Phillies 7388 0.453 15½ 40–40 33–48
Montreal Expos 7389 0.451 16 39–41 34–48

Record vs. opponents


Sources:
Team ATL CHC CIN HOU LAD MON NYM PHI PIT SD SF STL
Atlanta 8–45–139–96–126–66–67–56–69–97–117–5
Chicago 4–87–57–56–613–57–119–98–109–37–57–11
Cincinnati 13–55–715–313–57–58–47–58–48–109–99–3
Houston 9–95–73–158–108–46–64–86–614–410–86–6
Los Angeles 12–66–65–1310–88–47–56–56–611–79–97–5
Montreal 6–65–135–74–84–810–811–79–96–66–67–11
New York 6–611–74–86–65–78–1013–56–126–66–612–6
Philadelphia 5-79–95–78–45–67–115–134–149–38–48–10
Pittsburgh 6–610–84–86–66–69–912–614–46–64–812–6
San Diego 9–93–910–84–147–116–66–63–96–65–134–8
San Francisco 11–75–79–98–109–96–66–64–88–413–57–5
St. Louis 5–711–73–96–65–711–76–1210–86–128–45–7

Notable transactions

Draft picks

Roster

1970 Chicago Cubs
Roster
Pitchers Catchers

Infielders

Outfielders

Other batters

Manager

Coaches

Player stats

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pos Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI
CRandy Hundley7325061.244736
1BJim Hickman149514162.31532115
2BGlenn Beckert143591170.288336
SSDon Kessinger154631168.266139
3BRon Santo154555148.26726114
LFBilly Williams161636205.32242129
CFCleo James10017637.210314
RFJohnny Callison147477126.2641968

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI
Ernie Banks7222256.2521244
Joe Pepitone5621357.2681244
Paul Popovich7818647.253420
Jack Hiatt6617843.242222
Willie Smith8716736.216524
J.C. Martin407712.15614
Tommy Davis114211.26228
Phil Gagliano26406.15005
Ken Rudolph20404.10002
Jimmie Hall28323.09401
Al Spangler21142.14311
Boots Day1182.25000
Terry Hughes231.33300
Adrian Garrett330.00000
Brock Davis630.00000
Roger Metzger120.00000
Roe Skidmore1111.00000

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G IP W L ERA SO
Ferguson Jenkins40313.022163.39274
Ken Holtzman39287.217113.38202
Bill Hands39265.018153.70170
Milt Pappas21144.21082.6880
Joe Decker24108.2274.6479

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G IP W L ERA SO
Jim Colborn3472.2313.5950
Larry Gura2038.0133.7921
Archie Reynolds715.0026.609
Bob Miller79.0005.004

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G W L SV ERA SO
Phil Regan5459124.7631
Roberto Rodríguez263225.8246
Hank Aguirre173014.5011
Juan Pizarro120014.6014
Ted Abernathy110012.002
Jim Dunegan70204.733
Steve Barber50109.533
Hoyt Wilhelm30109.821
Jim Cosman100027.000

Farm system

Level Team League Manager
AAA Tacoma Cubs Pacific Coast League Whitey Lockman
AA San Antonio Missions Texas League Jim Marshall
A Quincy Cubs Midwest League Walt Dixon
A-Short Season Huron Cubs Northern League George Freese
Rookie Caldwell Cubs Pioneer League Sparky Davis

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Quincy

Notes

  1. Oscar Gamble at Baseball Reference
  2. "Hundley The Answer?" The Sporting News, September 4, 1971.
  3. Ibid.
  4. Ibid.
  5. Ibid.
  6. Ibid.
  7. Corbett, Warren. "Milt Pappas." Society for American Baseball Research, https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/44e56ef0.
  8. Costello, Rory. "Juan Pizarro." Society for American Baseball Research, https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/bb767482.
  9. "Santo's FBI File Shows Death Threats in 1970 and 1972". CBS News.
  10. J.C. Martin at Baseball Reference
  11. Jim Qualls at Baseball Reference
  12. Steve Barber at Baseball Reference
  13. Jack Hiatt at Baseball Reference
  14. Phil Gagliano at Baseball Reference
  15. Roberto Rodriguez at Baseball Reference
  16. Milt Pappas at Baseball Reference
  17. Juan Pizarro at Baseball Reference
  18. Joe Pepitone at Baseball Reference
  19. Bob Miller at Baseball Reference
  20. Tommy Davis at Baseball Reference
  21. Hoyt Wilhelm at Baseball Reference
  22. Rick Reuschel at Baseball Reference
  23. Jeff Schneider at Baseball Reference

References

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