1991 Toronto Blue Jays season
The 1991 Toronto Blue Jays season was the franchise's 15th season of Major League Baseball. It resulted in the Blue Jays finishing first in the American League East with a record of 91 wins and 71 losses. The team's paid attendance of 4,001,527 led the major leagues, as the Jays became the first team in MLB history to draw four million fans in a season. Toronto lost the ALCS to the eventual world champion Minnesota Twins in five games.
1991 Toronto Blue Jays | |
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1991 AL East Champions | |
Major League affiliations | |
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Location | |
Results | |
Record | 91–71 (.562) |
Divisional place | 1st |
Other information | |
Owners | Labatt Breweries, Imperial Trust, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Paul Beeston (CEO) |
General managers | Pat Gillick |
Managers | Cito Gaston, Gene Tenace |
Local television | CFTO-TV (Don Chevrier, Tommy Hutton, Fergie Olver) The Sports Network (Jim Hughson, Buck Martinez) |
Local radio | CJCL (AM) (Jerry Howarth, Tom Cheek) |
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Offseason
On December 4, 1990, the San Diego Padres and Blue Jays made one of the biggest blockbuster deals of the decade. The Padres traded second baseman Roberto Alomar and outfielder Joe Carter to the Blue Jays in exchange for first baseman Fred McGriff and shortstop Tony Fernández. Blue Jays GM Pat Gillick and Padres GM Joe McIlvaine originally talked about just trading Joe Carter for Fred McGriff.[1] The Padres were losing Jack Clark and needed a new first baseman. The Blue Jays had John Olerud ready to take over at first base but were losing outfielder George Bell. Gillick decided to up the ante by trying to get Alomar. Gillick figured that with Garry Templeton in the twilight of his career, Fernández would be an adequate replacement.[1] Alomar feuded with Padres manager Greg Riddoch and the thinking was that Bip Roberts and Joey Cora could platoon at second base.[1] Over the next two seasons, Alomar and Carter would help the Blue Jays win the 1992 and 1993 World Series.
Transactions
Transactions by the Toronto Blue Jays during the off-season before the 1991 season.[2]
October 1990
October 15 | José Escobar granted free agency. Webster Garrison granted free agency. Tom Gilles granted free agency. |
October 24 | Released Jim Eppard. |
October 26 | Released Rick Luecken. |
November 1990
November 5 | George Bell granted free agency (signed with Chicago Cubs on December 6, 1990 to a three-year, $9.8 million contract). Bud Black granted free agency (signed with San Francisco Giants on November 9, 1990 to a four-year, $10 million contract). John Candelaria granted free agency (signed with Los Angeles Dodgers on March 25, 1991 to a one-year, $830,000 contract). Rance Mulliniks granted free agency (signed with Toronto Blue Jays to a two-year, $1.5 million contract on December 4, 1990). |
November 6 | Acquired Alex Sanchez from the Cleveland Indians for Willie Blair. |
November 26 | Signed free agent Ken Dayley from the St. Louis Cardinals to a three-year, $6.3 million contract. |
December 1990
December 2 | Acquired Willie Fraser, Marcus Moore and Devon White from the California Angels for Junior Félix, Luis Sojo and a player to be named later (Ken Rivers on December 4, 1990). |
December 4 | Signed free agent Ravelo Manzanillo from the Chicago White Sox to a one-year contract. Re-signed free agent Rance Mulliniks to a two-year, $1.5 million contract. |
December 5 | Signed free agent Pat Tabler from the Kansas City Royals to a two-year, $1.6 million contract. Acquired Roberto Alomar and Joe Carter from the San Diego Padres for Tony Fernández and Fred McGriff. |
December 10 | Signed amateur free agent Carlos Almanzar to a contract. Signed amateur free agent Edwin Hurtado to a contract. Signed free agent Dilson Torres to a contract. |
December 14 | Acquired Mickey Weston from the Baltimore Orioles for Paul Kilgus. |
December 20 | John Cerutti granted free agency (signed with Detroit Tigers to a one-year, $800,000 on January 14, 1991). |
January 1991
January 15 | Acquired Rene Gonzales from the Baltimore Orioles for Rob Blumberg. |
February 1991
February 8 | Re-signed Roberto Alomar to a one-year, $1.25 million contract. |
Regular season
- May 1, 1991: The Blue Jays were part of baseball history, as Nolan Ryan threw his seventh and last no-hitter against them in Arlington.
- July 1, 1991: Joe Carter was named the AL Player of the Month for the month of June.
- August 13, 1991: After making 25 consecutive save opportunities, Tom Henke picked up a blown save after Paul Molitor hit a home run in the ninth.
- October 2, 1991: The Blue Jays clinched the American League East title in a 6-5 walk-off win over the California Angels. Joe Carter hit the game-winning single. The Jays also became the first team to have their season attendance pass the 4 million mark.
Opening Day starters
Season standings
AL East | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
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Toronto Blue Jays | 91 | 71 | 0.562 | — | 46–35 | 45–36 |
Boston Red Sox | 84 | 78 | 0.519 | 7 | 43–38 | 41–40 |
Detroit Tigers | 84 | 78 | 0.519 | 7 | 49–32 | 35–46 |
Milwaukee Brewers | 83 | 79 | 0.512 | 8 | 43–37 | 40–42 |
New York Yankees | 71 | 91 | 0.438 | 20 | 39–42 | 32–49 |
Baltimore Orioles | 67 | 95 | 0.414 | 24 | 33–48 | 34–47 |
Cleveland Indians | 57 | 105 | 0.352 | 34 | 30–52 | 27–53 |
Record vs. opponents
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Team | BAL | BOS | CAL | CWS | CLE | DET | KC | MIL | MIN | NYY | OAK | SEA | TEX | TOR |
Baltimore | — | 8–5 | 6–6 | 4–8 | 7–6 | 5–8 | 4–8 | 3–10 | 4–8 | 5–8 | 3–9 | 4–8 | 9–3 | 5–8 |
Boston | 5–8 | — | 4–8 | 7–5 | 9–4 | 5–8 | 7–5 | 7–6 | 3–9 | 6–7 | 8–4 | 9–3 | 5–7 | 9–4 |
California | 6–6 | 8–4 | — | 8–5 | 7–5 | 5–7 | 9–4 | 6–6 | 8–5 | 6–6 | 1–12 | 6–7 | 5–8 | 6–6 |
Chicago | 8–4 | 5–7 | 5–8 | — | 6–6 | 4–8 | 7–6 | 7–5 | 8–5 | 8–4 | 7–6 | 7–6 | 8–5 | 7–5 |
Cleveland | 6–7 | 4–9 | 5–7 | 6–6 | — | 7–6 | 4–8 | 5–8 | 2–10 | 6–7 | 5–7 | 2–10 | 4–8 | 1–12 |
Detroit | 8–5 | 8–5 | 7–5 | 8–4 | 6–7 | — | 8–4 | 4–9 | 4–8 | 8–5 | 4–8 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 5–8 |
Kansas City | 8–4 | 5–7 | 4–9 | 6–7 | 8–4 | 4–8 | — | 9–3 | 6–7 | 7–5 | 6–7 | 7–6 | 7–6 | 5–7 |
Milwaukee | 10–3 | 6–7 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 8–5 | 9–4 | 3–9 | — | 6–6 | 6–7 | 8–4 | 3–9 | 7–5 | 6–7 |
Minnesota | 8–4 | 9–3 | 5–8 | 5–8 | 10–2 | 8–4 | 7–6 | 6–6 | — | 10–2 | 8–5 | 9–4 | 6–7 | 4–8 |
New York | 8–5 | 7–6 | 6–6 | 4–8 | 7–6 | 5–8 | 5–7 | 7–6 | 2–10 | — | 6–6 | 3–9 | 5–7 | 6–7 |
Oakland | 9–3 | 4–8 | 12–1 | 6–7 | 7–5 | 8–4 | 7–6 | 4–8 | 5–8 | 6–6 | — | 6–7 | 4–9 | 6–6 |
Seattle | 8–4 | 3–9 | 7–6 | 6–7 | 10–2 | 4–8 | 6–7 | 9–3 | 4–9 | 9–3 | 7–6 | — | 5–8 | 5–7 |
Texas | 3–9 | 7–5 | 8–5 | 5–8 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 6–7 | 5–7 | 7–6 | 7–5 | 9–4 | 8–5 | — | 6–6 |
Toronto | 8–5 | 4–9 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 12–1 | 8–5 | 7–5 | 7–6 | 8–4 | 7–6 | 6–6 | 7–5 | 6–6 | — |
Transactions
Transactions for the Toronto Blue Jays during the 1991 regular season.[3]
May 1991
May 16 | Signed amateur free agent Freddy García to a contract. Signed amateur free agent Julio Mosquera to a contract. |
June 1991
June 4 | Kenny Williams selected off of waivers by the Montreal Expos. |
June 26 | Willie Fraser selected off of waivers by the St. Louis Cardinals. |
June 27 | Acquired Tom Candiotti and Turner Ward from the Cleveland Indians for Denis Boucher, Glenallen Hill, Mark Whiten and cash. |
July 1991
July 3 | Selected Efraín Valdez off of waivers from the Cleveland Indians. |
July 14 | Acquired Cory Snyder from the Chicago White Sox for Shawn Jeter and a player to be named later (Steve Wapnick on September 4, 1991). |
August 1991
August 9 | Acquired Candy Maldonado from the Milwaukee Brewers for Bob Wishnevski and a player to be named later (William Suero on August 14, 1991). |
1991 MLB Draft
- June 3, 1991: 1991 Major League Baseball draft
- Shawn Green was drafted by the Blue Jays in the 1st round (16th pick). Player signed September 25, 1991.[4]
- Jeff Ware was drafted by the Blue Jays in the 1st round (35th pick). Player signed August 25, 1991.[5]
- Dante Powell was drafted by the Blue Jays in the 1st round (42nd pick), but did not sign.[6]
- Chris Stynes was drafted by the Blue Jays in the 3rd round. Player signed June 4, 1991.[7]
- Alex Gonzalez was drafted by the Blue Jays in the 14th round. Player signed June 12, 1991.[8]
Roster
1991 Toronto Blue Jays | |||||||||
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Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
Other batters
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Manager
Coaches
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Manager Cito Gaston was sidelined with a herniated disc [9] from August 21 to September 25. Gene Tenace served as the team's interim manager,[10] going 19–14 and keeping the Jays in first place in the AL East for the duration of Gaston's absence.
Game log
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April
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May
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June
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July
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August
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September
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October
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ALCS
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All-Star game
The Blue Jays hosted the 1991 Major League Baseball All-Star Game. It was the 62nd Midsummer Classic and was played on July 9 at SkyDome. Roberto Alomar was voted in as the starting second baseman for the American League, while pitcher Jimmy Key and outfielder Joe Carter were named as reserves on the AL team. Key got the win as the American League's All-Stars triumphed over the National League All-Stars, 4-2.
Player stats
= Indicates team leader |
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
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C | Greg Myers | 107 | 309 | 81 | .262 | 8 | 36 |
1B | John Olerud | 139 | 454 | 116 | .256 | 17 | 68 |
2B | Roberto Alomar | 161 | 637 | 188 | .295 | 9 | 69 |
3B | Kelly Gruber | 113 | 429 | 108 | .252 | 20 | 65 |
SS | Manuel Lee | 138 | 445 | 104 | .234 | 0 | 29 |
LF | Candy Maldonado | 52 | 177 | 49 | .277 | 7 | 28 |
CF | Devon White | 156 | 642 | 181 | .282 | 17 | 60 |
RF | Joe Carter | 162 | 638 | 174 | .273 | 33 | 108 |
DH | Rance Mulliniks | 97 | 240 | 60 | .250 | 2 | 24 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
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Pat Borders | 105 | 291 | 71 | .244 | 5 | 36 |
Mookie Wilson | 86 | 241 | 58 | .241 | 2 | 28 |
Pat Tabler | 82 | 185 | 40 | .216 | 1 | 21 |
Ed Sprague Jr. | 61 | 160 | 44 | .275 | 4 | 20 |
Mark Whiten | 46 | 149 | 33 | .221 | 2 | 19 |
Rene Gonzales | 71 | 118 | 23 | .195 | 1 | 6 |
Glenallen Hill | 35 | 99 | 25 | .253 | 3 | 11 |
Rob Ducey | 39 | 68 | 16 | .235 | 1 | 4 |
Cory Snyder | 21 | 49 | 7 | .143 | 0 | 6 |
Dave Parker | 13 | 36 | 12 | .333 | 0 | 3 |
Kenny Williams | 13 | 29 | 6 | .207 | 1 | 3 |
Derek Bell | 18 | 28 | 4 | .143 | 0 | 1 |
Eddie Zosky | 18 | 27 | 4 | .148 | 0 | 2 |
Ray Giannelli | 9 | 24 | 4 | .167 | 0 | 0 |
Turner Ward | 8 | 13 | 4 | .308 | 0 | 2 |
Randy Knorr | 3 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
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Todd Stottlemyre | 34 | 219.0 | 15 | 8 | 3.78 | 116 |
Jimmy Key | 33 | 209.1 | 16 | 12 | 3.05 | 125 |
Juan Guzmán | 23 | 138.2 | 10 | 3 | 2.99 | 123 |
Tom Candiotti | 19 | 129.2 | 6 | 7 | 2.98 | 81 |
Dave Stieb | 9 | 59.2 | 4 | 3 | 3.17 | 29 |
Denis Boucher | 7 | 35.1 | 0 | 3 | 4.58 | 16 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
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David Wells | 40 | 198.1 | 15 | 10 | 3.72 | 106 |
Willie Fraser | 13 | 26.1 | 0 | 2 | 6.15 | 12 |
Pat Hentgen | 3 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 | 2.45 | 3 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
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Tom Henke | 49 | 0 | 2 | 32 | 2.32 | 53 |
Duane Ward | 81 | 7 | 6 | 23 | 2.77 | 132 |
Mike Timlin | 63 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 3.16 | 85 |
Jim Acker | 54 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 5.20 | 44 |
Bob MacDonald | 45 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2.85 | 24 |
David Weathers | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4.91 | 13 |
Ken Dayley | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.23 | 3 |
Frank Wills | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 16.62 | 2 |
Vince Horsman | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 |
Al Leiter | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27.00 | 1 |
Mickey Weston | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 |
ALCS
Game 1
October 8, Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
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Toronto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 3 |
Minnesota | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | X | 5 | 11 | 0 |
W: Jack Morris (1-0) L: Tom Candiotti (0-1) S: Rick Aguilera (1) | ||||||||||||
HR: None |
Game 2
October 9, Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
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Toronto | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 0 |
Minnesota | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 1 |
W: Juan Guzmán (1-0) L: Kevin Tapani (0-1) S: Duane Ward (1) | ||||||||||||
HR: None |
Game 3
October 11, Skydome
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | R | H | E | |
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Minnesota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 0 | |
Toronto | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 1 | |
W: Mark Guthrie (1-0) L: Mike Timlin (0-1) S: Rick Aguilera (2) | ||||||||||||||
HR: MIN – Mike Pagliarulo (1) TOR – Joe Carter (1) |
Game 4
October 12, Skydome
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
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Minnesota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 13 | 1 |
Toronto | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 2 |
W: Jack Morris (2-0) L: Todd Stottlemyre (0-1) | ||||||||||||
HR: MIN – Kirby Puckett (1) |
Game 5
October 13, Skydome
Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
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Minnesota | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 14 | 2 |
Toronto | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 1 |
W: David West (1-0) L: Duane Ward (0-1) S: Rick Aguilera (3) | ||||||||||||
HR: MIN – Kirby Puckett (2) |
Award winners
- Roberto Alomar, 2B, Gold Glove Award
- Joe Carter, Player of the Month Award, June
- Joe Carter, OF, Silver Slugger Award
- Juan Guzman, P, The Sporting News Rookie of the Year Award
- Devon White, OF, Gold Glove Award
All-Star Game
- Roberto Alomar, 2B, starter
- Joe Carter, OF, reserve
- Jimmy Key, P, reserve[11]
Farm system
References
- Diamond Dreams: 20 Years of Blue Jays Baseball, Stephen Brunt, p.261, Penguin Books, ISBN 0-14-023978-2
- "1991 Toronto Blue Jays Trades and Transactions". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
- "1991 Toronto Blue Jays Trades and Transactions". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
- Shawn Green at Baseball Reference
- Jeff Ware at Baseball Reference
- Dante Powell at Baseball Reference
- Chris Stynes at Baseball Reference
- Alex Gonzalez at Baseball Reference
- "Jays' Manager Is Hospitalized". The New York Times. Associated Press. August 22, 1991. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
- "Gene Tenace". www.retrosheet.org. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
- "All-Stars". MLB.com. Archived from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
- "1991 Toronto Blue Jays Minor League Affiliates". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
- Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed., The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 2nd and 3rd editions. Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America, 1997 and 2007
External links
- 1991 Toronto Blue Jays at Baseball Reference
- 1991 Toronto Blue Jays at Baseball Almanac