1995 South Korean local elections
Local elections were held in South Korea on 27 June 1995. It was the first election of provincial and municipal officials since the May 16 coup of 1961.[1]
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Metropolitan city mayoral elections
Seoul
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cho Soon | Democratic | 2,051,441 | 42.36 | |
Park Chan-jong | Independent | 1,623,356 | 33.52 | |
Chung Won-shik | Democratic Liberal | 1,001,446 | 20.68 | |
Hwang San-sung | Independent | 97,709 | 2.02 | |
Park Hong-rae | People First | 25,054 | 0.52 | |
Kim Ok-sun | Independent | 17,728 | 0.37 | |
Goh Soon-bok | Korea | 10,488 | 0.22 | |
Kim Myung-ho | Independent | 9,992 | 0.21 | |
Chung Ki-yong | Independent | 6,156 | 0.13 | |
Total | 4,843,370 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 4,843,370 | 98.40 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 78,840 | 1.60 | ||
Total votes | 4,922,210 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 7,438,025 | 66.18 | ||
Democratic gain from Democratic Liberal[2] |
Busan
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Moon Jung-soo | Democratic Liberal | 885,433 | 51.41 | |
Roh Moo-hyun | Democratic | 647,297 | 37.58 | |
Kim Hyun-ok | Independent | 169,652 | 9.85 | |
Bae Sang-han | Independent | 20,008 | 1.16 | |
Total | 1,722,390 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 1,722,390 | 97.84 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 38,014 | 2.16 | ||
Total votes | 1,760,404 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 2,658,224 | 66.22 | ||
Democratic Liberal gain[2] |
Daegu
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Moon Hee-gap | Independent | 383,272 | 36.79 | |
Lee Eui-ik | United Liberal Democrats | 230,668 | 22.14 | |
Lee Hae-bong | Independent | 222,409 | 21.35 | |
Cho Hae-nyung | Democratic Liberal | 175,749 | 16.87 | |
Ahn Yu-ho | Independent | 29,617 | 2.84 | |
Total | 1,041,715 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 1,041,715 | 97.88 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 22,538 | 2.12 | ||
Total votes | 1,064,253 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,663,614 | 63.97 | ||
Independent gain[2] |
Incheon
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Choi Ki-sun | Democratic Liberal | 383,965 | 40.82 | |
Shin Yong-seok | Democratic | 298,544 | 31.74 | |
Kang Woo-hyuk | United Liberal Democrats | 258,175 | 27.45 | |
Total | 940,684 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 940,684 | 97.73 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 21,868 | 2.27 | ||
Total votes | 962,552 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,551,925 | 62.02 | ||
Democratic Liberal gain[2] |
Gwangju
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Song Un-jong | Democratic | 469,570 | 89.72 | |
Kim Dong-hwan | Democratic Liberal | 53,817 | 10.28 | |
Total | 523,387 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 523,387 | 98.12 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 10,006 | 1.88 | ||
Total votes | 533,393 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 822,880 | 64.82 | ||
Democratic gain[2] |
Daejon
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hong Sun-ki | United Liberal Democrats | 342,959 | 63.76 | |
Yeom Hong-cheol | Democratic Liberal | 112,607 | 20.94 | |
Pyon Pyung-sup | Democratic | 58,346 | 10.85 | |
Lee Dae-hyung | Independent | 23,953 | 4.45 | |
Total | 537,865 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 537,865 | 98.06 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 10,664 | 1.94 | ||
Total votes | 548,529 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 819,604 | 66.93 | ||
United Liberal Democrats gain[2] |
Gubernatorial elections
Gyeonggi
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lee In-je | Democratic Liberal | 1,264,914 | 40.56 | |
Chang Kyoung-woo | Democratic | 923,069 | 29.60 | |
Im Sa-bin | Independent | 613,624 | 19.68 | |
Kim Moon-won | United Liberal Democrats | 316,637 | 10.15 | |
Total | 3,118,244 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 3,118,244 | 97.79 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 70,627 | 2.21 | ||
Total votes | 3,188,871 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 5,043,054 | 63.23 | ||
Democratic Liberal gain[2] |
Gangwon
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Choi Gak-gyu | United Liberal Democrats | 500,894 | 65.83 | |
Lee Sang-ryong | Democratic Liberal | 260,004 | 34.17 | |
Total | 760,898 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 760,898 | 97.05 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 23,101 | 2.95 | ||
Total votes | 783,999 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,048,490 | 74.77 | ||
United Liberal Democrats gain[2] |
North Chungcheong
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ju Byeong-deok | United Liberal Democrats | 250,105 | 36.43 | |
Lee Yong-hee | Democratic | 168,209 | 24.50 | |
Kim Deok-young | Democratic Liberal | 159,911 | 23.30 | |
Cho Nam-sung | Independent | 54,748 | 7.98 | |
Yoon Suk-jo | Independent | 27,880 | 4.06 | |
Yang Sung-youn | Independent | 25,603 | 3.73 | |
Total | 686,456 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 686,456 | 97.17 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 20,024 | 2.83 | ||
Total votes | 706,480 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 972,170 | 72.67 | ||
United Liberal Democrats gain[2] |
South Chungcheong
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sim Dae-pyung | United Liberal Democrats | 616,006 | 67.89 | |
Park Joong-bae | Democratic Liberal | 174,117 | 19.19 | |
Cho Joong-youn | Democratic | 117,300 | 12.93 | |
Total | 907,423 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 907,423 | 96.84 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 29,586 | 3.16 | ||
Total votes | 937,009 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,270,138 | 73.77 | ||
United Liberal Democrats gain[2] |
North Jeolla
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yu Jong-geun | Democratic | 653,295 | 67.16 | |
Kang Hyun-wook | Democratic Liberal | 319,452 | 32.84 | |
Total | 972,747 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 972,747 | 97.08 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 29,212 | 2.92 | ||
Total votes | 1,001,959 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,360,350 | 73.65 | ||
Democratic gain[2] |
South Jeolla
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Heo Kyeong-man | Democratic | 769,538 | 73.50 | |
Chun Suk-hong | Democratic Liberal | 277,386 | 26.50 | |
Total | 1,046,924 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 1,046,924 | 91.48 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 97,523 | 8.52 | ||
Total votes | 1,144,447 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,504,598 | 76.06 | ||
Democratic gain[2] |
North Gyeongsang
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lee Eui-geun | Democratic Liberal | 541,535 | 37.95 | |
Lee Pan-suk | Independent | 489,999 | 34.34 | |
Park Jun-hong | United Liberal Democrats | 395,496 | 27.71 | |
Total | 1,427,030 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 1,427,030 | 96.53 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 51,343 | 3.47 | ||
Total votes | 1,478,373 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,926,274 | 76.75 | ||
Democratic Liberal gain[2] |
South Gyeongsang
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kim Hyuk-kyu | Democratic Liberal | 1,177,397 | 63.84 | |
Kim Yong-kyun | United Liberal Democrats | 666,756 | 36.16 | |
Total | 1,844,153 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 1,844,153 | 96.31 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 70,620 | 3.69 | ||
Total votes | 1,914,773 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 2,621,029 | 73.05 | ||
Democratic Liberal gain[2] |
Jeju
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Shin Koo-bum | Independent | 111,205 | 40.65 | |
Woo Geun-min | Democratic Liberal | 89,000 | 32.53 | |
Kang Bo-sung | Democratic | 66,406 | 24.27 | |
Shin Doo-wan | Independent | 6,961 | 2.54 | |
Total | 273,572 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 273,572 | 97.64 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 6,625 | 2.36 | ||
Total votes | 280,197 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 348,191 | 80.47 | ||
Independent gain[2] |
Provincial-level council elections
Summary
Party | Seats | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Constituency | Proportional | Total | +/– | |||
Democratic Party | 352 | 38 | 390 | +204 | ||
Democratic Liberal Party | 286 | 49 | 335 | –174 | ||
United Liberal Democrats | 86 | 8 | 94 | New | ||
Independent | 151 | – | 151 | +36 | ||
Total | 875 | 95 | 970 | +104 |
Constituency seats
Region | Seats | DP | DLP | ULD | Ind. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seoul | 133 | 122 | 11 | ||
Busan | 55 | 50 | 5 | ||
Daegu | 37 | 8 | 7 | 22 | |
Incheon | 32 | 18 | 13 | 1 | |
Gwangju | 23 | 23 | |||
Daejeon | 23 | 23 | |||
Gyeonggi | 123 | 57 | 52 | 14 | |
Gangwon | 52 | 6 | 27 | 1 | 18 |
North Chungcheong | 36 | 10 | 12 | 4 | 10 |
South Chungcheong | 55 | 2 | 3 | 49 | 1 |
North Jeolla | 52 | 49 | 3 | ||
South Jeolla | 68 | 62 | 1 | 5 | |
North Gyeongsang | 84 | 1 | 50 | 2 | 31 |
South Gyeongsang | 85 | 52 | 33 | ||
Jeju | 17 | 2 | 7 | 8 | |
Total | 875 | 352 | 286 | 86 | 151 |
Source: Council of Local Authorities for International Relations[3] |
Proportional representation seats
Region | Seats | DLP | DP | ULD |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seoul | 14 | 6 | 8 | |
Busan | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
Daegu | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Incheon | 3 | 2 | 1 | |
Gwangju | 3 | 1 | 2 | |
Daejeon | 3 | 1 | 2 | |
Gyeonggi | 13 | 7 | 6 | |
Gangwon | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
North Chungcheong | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
South Chungcheong | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
North Jeolla | 6 | 2 | 4 | |
South Jeolla | 7 | 3 | 4 | |
North Gyeongsang | 8 | 6 | 2 | |
South Gyeongsang | 9 | 6 | 3 | |
Jeju | 3 | 2 | 1 | |
Total | 95 | 49 | 38 | 8 |
Source: Council of Local Authorities for International Relations[3] |
Municipal-level mayoral elections
Summary
Party | Seats | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 84 | |
Democratic Liberal Party | 70 | |
United Liberal Democrats | 23 | |
Independent | 53 | |
Total | 230 |
By region
Region | Mayors | DP | DLP | ULD | Ind. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seoul | 25 | 23 | 2 | ||
Busan | 16 | 14 | 2 | ||
Daegu | 8 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |
Incheon | 10 | 5 | 5 | ||
Gwangju | 5 | 5 | |||
Daejeon | 5 | 1 | 4 | ||
Gyeonggi | 31 | 11 | 13 | 7 | |
Gangwon | 18 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 7 |
North Chungcheong | 11 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
South Chungcheong | 15 | 15 | |||
North Jeolla | 14 | 13 | 1 | ||
South Jeolla | 24 | 22 | 2 | ||
North Gyeongsang | 23 | 1 | 8 | 14 | |
South Gyeongsang | 21 | 10 | 11 | ||
Jeju | 4 | 3 | 1 | ||
Total | 230 | 84 | 70 | 23 | 53 |
Source: Council of Local Authorities for International Relations[3] |
Municipal-level council elections
4,541 seats in municipal-level councils were contested by candidates who were all running as independents.
Aftermath
President Kim Young-sam's Democratic Liberal Party (DLP) won only five of the top fifteen posts.
The main opposition, the liberal Democratic Party led by Kim Dae-jung, took control of Seoul by winning the mayoral office and 23 of the city’s 25 wards. The newly founded right-wing United Liberal Democrats, formed after Kim Jong-pil quit as leader of the DLP, won three governorships.[1]
References
- "South Korea in 1995". Retrieved 2016-07-10.
- "Election Information System". National Election Commission.
- CLAIR Report No. 111 "1995 Unified Local Elections of the Republic of Korea". Council of Local Authorities for International Relations.
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