2001 Western Australian state election
Elections were held in the state of Western Australia on 10 February 2001 to elect all 57 members to the Legislative Assembly and all 34 members to the Legislative Council. The two-term Liberal–National coalition government, led by Premier Richard Court, was defeated by the Labor Party, led by Opposition Leader Dr Geoff Gallop, in a landslide.
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All 57 seats in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly and all 36 seats in the Western Australian Legislative Council 29 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The election produced the biggest change of seats at any election since 1911, with Labor winning 14 seats from the Coalition as well as an Independent-held seat, while losing the seat of Kalgoorlie for the first time since 1923 to Liberal candidate Matt Birney. Meanwhile, a minister in the outgoing Government, Doug Shave, lost his seat of Alfred Cove to Independent candidate Dr Janet Woollard, who was also a member of the Liberals for Forests party.
This was the first election in Western Australian history where the Australian Greens Party overtook the National Party in its share of the state vote.
Results
Legislative Assembly
|
Western Australian state election, 10 February 2001[1][2] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled voters | 1,187,629 | |||||
| Votes cast | 1,075,556 | Turnout | 90.56% | +0.57% | ||
| Informal votes | 48,836 | Informal | 4.54% | +0.15% | ||
| Summary of votes by party | ||||||
| Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | |
| Labor | 382,308 | 37.24% | +1.42% | 32 | +13 | |
| Liberal | 319,927 | 31.16% | –8.61% | 16 | –13 | |
| One Nation | 98,321 | 9.58% | +9.58% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Greens | 74,641 | 7.27% | +2.54% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| National | 33,450 | 3.26% | –2.53% | 5 | – 1 | |
| Democrats | 27,102 | 2.64% | –2.44% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Liberals for Forests | 16,790 | 1.64% | +1.64% | 1 | +1 | |
| Christian Democrats | 9,893 | 0.96% | +0.78% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Curtin Labor Alliance | 4,120 | 0.40% | +0.40% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Seniors Party | 3,022 | 0.29% | +0.29% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Independent[1] | 55,589 | 5.41% | –2.42% | 3 | ± 0 | |
| Non-affiliated | 1,557 | 0.15% | -0.75% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Total | 1,026,720 | 57 | ||||
| Two-party-preferred | ||||||
| Labor | 538,759 | 52.92% | +8.09% | |||
| Liberal/National | 479,209 | 47.08% | –8.09% | |||
Notes:
- 1 At the 1996 election, Labor Party member Larry Graham won the Pilbara seat. He resigned from the party during the term of parliament, and won his seat as an independent in 2001. The retirement of Labor independent Ernie Bridge, whose seat of Kimberley was subsequently won at the election by Labor candidate Carol Martin.
Legislative Council
|
Western Australian state election, 10 February 2001 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled voters | 1,187,629 | |||||
| Votes cast | 1,077,186 | Turnout | 90.70% | +0.56% | ||
| Informal votes | 28,434 | Informal | 2.64% | –0.37% | ||
| Summary of votes by party | ||||||
| Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | |
| Labor | 397,846 | 37.94% | +6.88% | 13 | + 1 | |
| Liberal | 356,126 | 33.96% | N/A[1] | 12 | – 2 | |
| National | 25,204 | 2.40% | N/A[1] | 1 | – 2 | |
| One Nation | 103,571 | 9.88% | +9.88% | 3 | + 3 | |
| Greens | 83,883 | 8.00% | +2.45% | 5 | + 2 | |
| Democrats | 38,968 | 3.72% | –2.86% | 0 | – 2 | |
| Christian Democrats | 16,105 | 1.54% | +0.86% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Curtin Labor Alliance | 8,985 | 0.86% | +0.86% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Seniors Party | 954 | 0.09% | +0.09% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Other parties | 180 | 0.02% | –3.83% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Independent | 16,930 | 1.61% | –2.91% | 0 | ± 0 | |
| Total | 1,048,752 | 34 | ||||
Notes:
- 1 At the 1996 election, the Liberals and Nationals ran a combined ticket in two regions, ran separately in a third, and the Liberals ran alone in the remaining three. The two parties received a combined vote of 46.45%. As such, the swing against the Coalition in the Legislative Council was 10.09%.
Seats changing hands
| Seat | Pre-2001 | Swing | Post-2001 | ||||||
| Party | Member | Margin | Margin | Member | Party | ||||
| Albany | Liberal | Kevin Prince | 11.9 | 15.6 | 3.7 | Peter Watson | Labor | ||
| Alfred Cove | Liberal | Doug Shave | 2.4 | 9.8 | 7.4 | Janet Woollard | Liberals for Forests | ||
| Ballajura | Liberal | Rhonda Parker | 0.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 | John D'Orazio | Labor | ||
| Bunbury | Liberal | Ian Osborne | 5.3 | 6.8 | 1.5 | Tony Dean | Labor | ||
| Collie | National | Hilda Turnbull | 9.3 | 9.4 | 0.1 | Mick Murray | Labor | ||
| Geraldton | Liberal | Bob Bloffwitch | 7.0 | 11.3 | 4.3 | Shane Hill | Labor | ||
| Innaloo | Liberal | George Strickland | 4.0 | 8.5 | 4.5 | John Quigley | Labor | ||
| Joondalup | Liberal | Chris Baker | 5.5 | 6.3 | 0.8 | Tony O'Gorman | Labor | ||
| Kalgoorlie | Labor | Megan Anwyl | 4.4 | 5.5 | 1.1 | Matt Birney | Liberal | ||
| Kimberley | Independent | Ernie Bridge | 11.5 | 22.0 | 10.5 | Carol Martin | Labor | ||
| Mandurah | Liberal | Roger Nicholls | 3.0 | 7.9 | 4.9 | David Templeman | Labor | ||
| Pilbara | Labor | Larry Graham | 15.7 | 34.9 | 19.2 | Larry Graham | Independent | ||
| Riverton | Liberal | Graham Kierath | 6.7 | 9.7 | 3.0 | Tony McRae | Labor | ||
| Roleystone | Liberal | Fred Tubby | 7.2 | 12.1 | 4.9 | Martin Whitely | Labor | ||
| Southern River | Liberal | Monica Holmes | 1.5 | 4.9 | 3.4 | Paul Andrews | Labor | ||
| Swan Hills | Liberal | June van de Klashorst | 9.7 | 11.7 | 2.0 | Jaye Radisich | Labor | ||
| Wanneroo | Liberal | Iain MacLean | 1.6 | 7.5 | 5.9 | Dianne Guise | Labor | ||
| Yokine | Liberal | Kim Hames | 3.2 | 6.6 | 3.4 | Bob Kucera | Labor | ||
- Members listed in italics did not contest their seat at this election.
Post-election pendulum
| Liberal/National seats (21) | |||
| Marginal | |||
| Darling Range | John Day | LIB | 0.3% |
| Hillarys | Rob Johnson | LIB | 1.0% |
| Kalgoorlie | Matt Birney | LIB | 1.1% |
| Ningaloo | Rod Sweetman | LIB | 2.4% |
| Kingsley | Cheryl Edwardes | LIB | 2.9% |
| Dawesville | Arthur Marshall | LIB | 2.9% |
| Murray-Wellington | John Bradshaw | LIB | 3.0% |
| Avon | Max Trenorden | NAT | 4.8% |
| Nedlands | Richard Court | LIB | 4.9% v IND |
| Vasse | Bernie Masters | LIB | 5.5% |
| Wagin | Terry Waldron | NAT | 5.9% v LIB |
| Fairly safe | |||
| Murdoch | Mike Board | LIB | 6.6% |
| Mitchell | Dan Sullivan | LIB | 8.2% |
| Greenough | Jamie Edwards | LIB | 9.4% |
| Safe | |||
| Carine | Katie Hodson-Thomas | LIB | 10.0% |
| Cottesloe | Colin Barnett | LIB | 11.3% |
| Stirling | Monty House | NAT | 12.4% |
| Warren-Blackwood | Paul Omodei | LIB | 14.4% |
| Moore | Bill McNee | LIB | 15.1% |
| Roe | Ross Ainsworth | NAT | 21.7% |
| Merredin | Hendy Cowan | NAT | 22.9% |
| Crossbench seats (4) | |||
| Alfred Cove | Janet Woollard | LFF | 7.4% v LIB |
| South Perth | Phillip Pendal | IND | 12.8% v LIB |
| Churchlands | Liz Constable | IND | 19.2% v LIB |
| Pilbara | Larry Graham | IND | 19.2% v ALP |
See also
References
- Antony Green (June 2001). "Western Australian State Election 2001" (PDF). Western Australian Parliamentary Library. Retrieved 24 April 2013.
- "Western Australian State Election 2001" (PDF). Parliament of Western Australia.
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