2021 in Uganda
Incumbents
- President: Yoweri Museveni
- Vice President: Edward Ssekandi (until 21 June); Jessica Alupo onwards
- Prime Minister: Ruhakana Rugunda (until 21 June); Robinah Nabbanja onwards
Events
Ongoing — COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda
January to June
- 7 January
- Opposition leader Bobi Wine calls on the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni and other senior government officials for human rights abuses leading up to the 2021 Ugandan general election.[1]
- Eighteen million people are registered to vote as campaigns wind up. At least 54 people have been killed since November 2020.[2]
- 11 January – Presidential spokesman Don Wanyama accuses Facebook of interfering in the election after several accounts linked to President Museveni's campaign were removed for inauthentic behavior.[3]
- 13 January – The United States cancels its observation of the elections, saying the voting will lack transparency and accountability.[4]
- 14 January – 2021 Ugandan general election.[5][6] Yoweri Museveni is declared the winner with 59% of the vote compared to 35% for Bobi Wine. Wine promises to present evidence of voter fraud and to challenge the election.[7] Museveni had 5.85 million votes and Wine had 3.48 million votes; Vote turnout was 52%.[8]
- 18 January – Internet service is restored in 90% of the country after a five-day blackout; Bobi Wine remains under house arrest since 15 January.[9]
- 26 January – Troops withdraw from Bobi Wine′s home, but he remains under surveillance. Wine encourages peaceful protests but does not endorse a court challenge to the election result.[10]
- 1 February – Bobi Wine files a motion in the Supreme Court to cancel the results of the January election.[11]
- 3 February – Museveni suspends the multi-million dollar Democratic Governance Facility backed by European nations that supports local groups that promote democracy and good governance.[12]
- 4 February – The ICC finds Dominic Ongwen, 45, of the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity.[13]
- 22 February – Bobi Wine withdraws his challenge to the presidential election, saying the Supreme Court is biased.[14]
- 15 March
- 1 June – Attempted assassination of Katumba Wamala
July to December
- 1 July –
- Authorities reveal that the attackers who attempted to assassinate Ugandan general Katumba Wamala in Kampala were Islamic extremists who were trained in a jihadist camp in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo, and had links with the Allied Democratic Forces and the Islamic State. Wamala was injured during the attack but survived, while his daughter and his driver were killed.[17]
- Uganda imposes a new tax rate for using the internet as the government orders a 12% excise duty on mobile data. President Yoweri Museveni defends the tax as he says that social media users are "endlessly donating money to foreign telephone companies through chatting or even lying" and described the use of social media as a "luxury". This tax proposal, which takes effect immediately, resulted in protests in 2018 and 2019.[18]
- 29 July – Local human rights activists in Uganda petition President Yoweri Museveni not to sign a controversial bill against gay sex into law as it could increase discrimination and hate crimes and incite violence against gay men. The bill further criminalizes homosexuality by punishing "penetration of another person's anus" with up to 10 years' imprisonment. Richard Lusimbo, a 34-year-old activist, says that even people suspected of being gay will be attacked if the bill comes into effect.[19]
- 16 August – In a unanimous decision, the Supreme Court of Uganda strikes down a 2014 law outlawing the distribution of pornography and wearing of "indecent" clothes as unconstitutional. Women's rights groups in the country campaigned against the law since its inception, saying it unfairly singled out women for discrimination.[20]
- 27 August – Authorities in Uganda arrest an Islamist belonging to the ADF for planning a suicide bombing attack in the country. Police are also investigating if the murders of 21 civilians in the cities of Lwengo and Masaka since late July were carried out by ADF terrorists. The victims were killed by knifemen during raids in the night. Thirty-eight suspected have been arrested.[21]
- 29 August – The Home Affairs Ministry of South Africa orders the release of two gay men who were arrested and imprisoned in Johannesburg after escaping Uganda. The couple requested to remain in South Africa out of fears of persecution in Uganda. The South Gauteng High Court ordered the immediate release of the men and also ordered that they be allowed to remain in South Africa.[22]
- 10 September – A forum for the promotion of LGBT rights is hosted in Kigali, Rwanda, in order to address minority rights. At the forum, a Rwandan man describes being assaulted by family members when he came out as gay. The forum also documented and urged the governments of Tanzania, Uganda, Burundi and Kenya to decriminalize homosexuality and protect the minority.[23]
- 22 September – Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni eases COVID-19-related restrictions, including allowing churches and many sports and social activities to resume, due to a decline in the number of infections. The President will also allow universities and other post-secondary education institutions to reopen on November 1.
- 23 October – 2021 Uganda bombings: One person is killed and three others injured when a bomb explodes in a bar in Kampala, Uganda. Three suspected terrorists are behind the attack.[24]
- 24 October – IS claims responsibility for yesterday's bombing at a bar in Kampala, which killed one person and injured three others.[25]
- 25 October – An explosion on a bus in Mpigi District kills one person and injures several others.[26]
- 26 October – It is revealed that yesterday's explosion on a bus in Mpigi District was carried out by an ADF suicide bomber. The attacker was killed, and three other people were injured.[27]
- 28 October – Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni announces that schools will be reopened in January after being closed for almost two years due to the pandemic, while the rest of the economy will be reopened in the same month.
- 29 October – Two children are killed by a bomb explosion at a village in Nakaseke District. The device looked like a jackfruit and was given to the children while they were playing.[28]
- 16 November – Three suicide bombers blow themselves up near a police station and the entrance of the Parliament in Kampala, killing three people and injuring 33 others. The Islamic State claims responsibility for the attacks.[29]
- 30 November – Uganda launches airstrikes against Allied Democratic Forces and Islamic State – Central Africa Province positions in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.[30]
- 7 December – Uganda reports its first seven cases of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in travellers from four countries.[31]
- 14 December – Ugandan politician Bobi Wine is placed under house arrest in Magere, Wakiso District.[32]
- 20 December – The governments of Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo reveal that they have captured 35 rebels and destroyed numerous enemy strongholds within the past week.[33]
- 21 December - In the past three weeks, two police posts have been attacked at Ssekanyonyi in Mityana district and Nakasozi in Kiboga district where four police officers were killed by unknown armed men and their guns taken. Police spokesperson, Fred Enanga said following leads from the two attacks, operatives from Crime Intelligence and the Flying Squad unit raided Kabuusi swamp in Kassanda district where eight members were rounded up. The eight people admitted that this was a new group named Ugandan Coalition Forces of Change(UCFC) who aim was to change of government in Uganda using the power of the gun. According to security, the group recruited mainly from Wakiso district and later created two camps in Mityana from where they carried out the first attack on Ssekanyonyi police post after luring police officers into an ambush.[34]
Deaths
- 1 January – Paul Etyang, 82, politician, former Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs.[35]
- 7 January – Wilberforce Kisamba Mugerwa, 75, agricultural economist and politician, COVID-19.[36]
- 20 January – John Baptist Kaggwa, 77, Bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Masaka (1998–2019); COVID-19.[37]
- 3 April – Cyprian Kizito Lwanga, 68, Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala.[38]
- 6 May – John Ntegyereize, 74, Anglican prelate, bishop of Kinkiizi (1995–2010).
- 6 June – Betty Mpeka, 67, physician[39]
- 11 June – Mujuzi Pius, 61, politician, MP (2001–2011)[40]
- 15 June – Benon Magezi, 60, Anglican prelate, bishop of North Kigezi (since 2017)[41]
- 16 June – Joel Otim, 49, Olympic sprinter (1992)[42]
- 1 July – Noble Banadda, 46, chemical engineer
- 5 July – Aggrey Awori, 82, former athlete, economist, politician and diplomat.[43]
- 21 August – Paul Lokech, 55, military officer, deputy inspector general of the National Police (since 2020)[44]
- 5 September – Jonah Lwanga, 76, Orthodox prelate, metropolitan of Kampala and all Uganda (since 1997)[45]
- 10 September – Bulaimu Muwanga Kibirige, 67, hotel executive[46]
- 28 October – Florence Alice Lubega, 103, politician, MP (1962–1980)[47]
- 2 November – Ali Fadhul, 81, military officer and convicted war criminal, chief of army staff (1979)[48]
References
- van den Berg, Stephanie; Fick, Maggie (January 7, 2021). Clarke, David (ed.). "Uganda's Bobi Wine asks ICC to investigate rights abuses". Reuters.
- "Uganda wraps up violent and chaotic election campaign". Barron's. Agence France-Presse. 7 January 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
- Muhumuza, Rodney (11 January 2021). "Uganda accuses Facebook of 'interfering' in tense polls". Associated Press. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- "U.S. cancels its observation of Uganda's presidential election". Reuters. January 13, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- "Election guide. Republic of Uganda. Election for President". electionguide.org. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
- "Election guide. Republic of Uganda. Election for Parliament (Ugandan National Assembly)". electionguide.org. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
- Lawler, Dave (16 January 2021). "Uganda's election: Museveni declared winner, Wine claims fraud". Axios. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
- "Museveni declared winner of disputed Uganda presidential election". Al Jazeera English. 16 January 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
- McSweeney, Eoin (January 18, 2021). "Internet restored in Uganda as Bobi Wine remains under house arrest and appeals for intl support". CNN. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
- Muhumuza, Rodney (26 January 2021). "Official: Troops withdraw from home of Uganda's Bobi Wine". Associated Press. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
- Biryabarema, Elias (February 1, 2021). "Uganda opposition leader Bobi Wine challenges election result in court". Reuters. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- Muhumuza, Rodney (3 February 2021). "Uganda's president orders suspension of European-backed fund". Associated Press. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- "ICC finds Ugandan LRA commander guilty of war crimes". Al Jazeera English. February 4, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
- Biryabarema, Elias (February 22, 2021). "Uganda's Wine withdraws election result challenge, alleges bias". Reuters. Retrieved February 22, 2021.
- Muhumuza, Rodney (15 March 2021). "Uganda's Bobi Wine arrested while protesting in the capital". Associated Press. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
- Biryabarema, Elias (15 March 2021). "Ugandan leader says not yet had COVID vaccine as he's 'careful'". Reuters. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
- "Uganda links Islamist rebels to attempted murder of minister". Reuters. 2021-07-01. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- Kaledzi, Isaac (2021-07-01). "Ugandans paying new tax for using the internet". Africa Feeds. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Anti-Gay Legislation Sparks Controversy — and Fear". PML Daily. 2021-07-29. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Uganda anti-pornography law dropped after backlash". BBC News. 2021-08-16. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- Ajuna, David Vosh (2021-08-28). "Uganda: We're Planning to Attack and Eliminate Allied Democratic Forces From DR Congo - Museveni". allAfrica.com. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- Sidimba, Loyiso. "Motsoaledi frees gay Ugandan couple after arrest in KZN". www.iol.co.za. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Minorities still face discrimination despite rights laws". The East African. 2021-09-10. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Uganda: One killed in bomb attack at Kampala bar". BBC News. 2021-10-25. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "IS claims responsibility for bomb attack in Uganda". Reuters. 2021-10-25. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "One killed in explosion on bus near Ugandan capital: Police". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Uganda bus blast a 'suicide bomb attack': police". France 24. 2021-10-26. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Fruit-shaped bomb kills 2 children in Uganda". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- Biryabarema, Elias (2021-11-16). "Three suicide bombers kill three, wound dozens in Ugandan capital". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- US News, A. B. C. "Uganda launches joint strikes in Congo against ADF rebels". ABC News. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Uganda confirms 1st cases of omicron coronavirus variant". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Uganda police, army surround Bobi Wine's home ahead of Kayunga visit". The East African. 2021-12-14. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Uganda, DRC Claim 35 Rebels Held in Fighting". VOA. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- Kazibwe, Kenneth (22 December 2021). "Uganda: Security Confirms New Rebel Group Behind Recent Attacks on Police Posts - Eight Arrested". Nile Post News.
- Ojore, Geoffrey (1 January 2021). "Former deputy Prime Minister Paul Etyang dead". New Vision. Archived from the original on 8 January 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- Etukuri, Charles (7 January 2021). "Former minister Kisamba Mugerwa succumbs to COVID-19". New Vision.
- Kutamba, Wilson (21 January 2021). "Former Masaka bishop succumbs to Covid-19". Daily Monitor.
- Nzwili, Fredrick (7 April 2021). "Kampala archbishop Cyprian Kitizo Lwanga dies". The Tablet. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
- "Dr. Mpeka succumbs to COVID-19". New Vision. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Former presidential secretary Mujuzi succumbs to covid-19". Monitor. 2021-06-11. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "BREAKING! North Kigezi Bishop Magezi dies". PML Daily. 2021-06-16. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Olympics: Athletes Otim, Obura mourned". Monitor. 2021-06-20. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- Wafula, Philip; Bwire, Job (5 July 2021). "Former ICT minister Aggrey Awori dies at 82". Daily Monitor.
- Independent, The (2021-08-21). "Maj Gen Lokech is dead". The Independent Uganda. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Orthodox Church Archbishop, Jonah Lwanga dead". Monitor. 2021-09-06. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "BMK: Uganda's self-made entrepreneur dies at 67". Monitor. 2021-09-11. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Uganda's First Female MP Florence Alice Lubega Passes On at 103". ChimpReports. 2021-10-29. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- "Idi Amin aid dies at 81 - edge.ug". 2021-11-04. Archived from the original on 2021-11-04. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
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