2022 Perlis state election

The 2022 Perlis state election, formally the 15th Perlis state election, took place on 19 November 2022.[1] This election was to elect 15 members of the 15th Perlis State Legislative Assembly. The previous assembly was dissolved on 14 October 2022.[2]

2022 Perlis state election
19 November 2022
All 15 seats to the Perlis State Legislative Assembly
8 seats needed for a majority
Registered195,927
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader Mohd Shukri Ramli Noor Amin Ahmad Azlan Man
Party PAS PKR UMNO
Alliance Perikatan Nasional Pakatan Harapan Barisan Nasional
Leader since 30 March 2021 10 May 2021 7 May 2013
Leader's seat Sanglang Did not stand Bintong (lost seat)
Last election 2 seats, 36.33% 3 seats, 24.54% 10 seats, 39.02%
Seats before 2 seats 3 seats 10 seats
Seats after 14 1 0
Seat change Increase12 Decrease2 Decrease10
Popular vote 77,504 27,856 36,301
Percentage 52.29% 18.79% 24.49%
Swing Increase15.96%[lower-alpha 1] Decrease5.75%[lower-alpha 2] Decrease14.53%
Menteri Besar before election

Azlan Man
BN–UMNO

 Elected Menteri Besar

Mohd Shukri Ramli
PN-PAS

The incumbent Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition faced a historic wipeout (first time in Perlis and second time in national level),[3] winning no seats. The Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition won 14 of 15 seats (achieving supermajority) and formed the first ever non-UMNO/BN government in the state's history. Pakatan Harapan (PH) meanwhile won only one seat, becoming the sole opposition in the state assembly.

Constituencies
Map of constituencies to be contested

Composition before dissolution
BN PN PH
10 2 3
9 1 2 3
UMNO MCA PAS PKR

Electoral candidates

The official list of candidates was published on 5 November 2022 by Election Commission (SPR).[4]

No. Parliamentary Constituency No. State Constituency Incumbent State Assemblymen Coalition (Party) Political coalitions and parties
Barisan Nasional

Pakatan Harapan

Perikatan Nasional

 Gerakan Tanah Air (informal coalition) Other parties/Independents
Candidate Name Party Candidate Name Party Candidate Name Party Candidate Name Party Candidate Name Party Candidate Name Party
P001 Padang Besar N01 Titi Tinggi Teh Chai Ann BN (MCA) Teh Chai Ann MCA Teh Seng Chuan DAP Izizam Ibrahim BERSATU Mohd Shahril Md Sarif PEJUANG Khaw Hock Kong WARISAN Zahidi Zainul Abidin IND
N02 Beseri Rozaini Rais BN (UMNO) Rozaini Rais UMNO Mat Safar Saad AMANAH Haziq Asyraf Dun PAS Mohd Shamim M Nurdin WARISAN
N03 Chuping Asmaiza Ahmad BN (UMNO) Asmaiza Ahmad UMNO Natthavuth Seng PKR Saad Seman PAS
N04 Mata Ayer Siti Berenee Yahaya BN (UMNO) Siti Berenee Yahaya UMNO Amran Kamarudin PKR Wan Badariah Wan Saad PAS
N05 Santan Azizan Sulaiman BN (UMNO) Azizan Sulaiman UMNO Che Mazlina Che Yob AMANAH Muhammad Azmir Azizan PAS
P002 Kangar N06 Bintong Azlan Man BN (UMNO) Azlan Man UMNO Azhari Ahmad AMANAH Fakhrul Anwar Ismail PAS Shazwan Suban PEJUANG Mohamad Khair Mohd Noor WARISAN Hashim Suboh IND
N07 Sena Asrul Nizan Abd Jalil PH (PKR) Saiful Daniel Mohd Yusof UMNO Asrul Nizan Abd Jalil PKR Marzita Mansor BERSATU Mohd Faizal Yunus PEJUANG
N08 Indera Kayangan Gan Ay Ling PH (PKR) Lim Weng Khee MCA Gan Ay Ling PKR Pramoot Puan BERSATU Atan Jasin WARISAN
N09 Kuala Perlis Nor Azam Karap PH (PKR) Kamarudin Malek UMNO Nor Azam Karap PKR Abu Bakar Hamzah BERSATU Muhamad Hairi Noordin WARISAN Azahar Ahmad IND
N10 Kayang Hamizan Hassan BN (UMNO) Hamizan Hassan UMNO Wan Kharizal Wan Khazim AMANAH Asrul Aimran Abd Jalil PAS Khairuddin Abdullah WARISAN
P003 Arau N11 Pauh Rozieana Ahmad BN (UMNO) Syed Atif Syed Abu Bakar UMNO Azhar Ameir PKR Megat Hashirat Hassan BERSATU Mohd Khalid Ahmad WARISAN
N12 Tambun Tulang Ismail Kassim BN (UMNO) Ismail Kassim UMNO Muhammad Syahmi Suhaimi PKR Wan Zikri Afthar Ishak BERSATU Maton Din PEJUANG
N13 Guar Sanji Mohd Ridzuan Hashim PN (PAS) Rozieana Ahmad UMNO Hasparizal Hassan PKR Mohd Ridzuan Hashim PAS Abdul Malik Abdullah PEJUANG
N14 Simpang Empat Nurulhisham Yaakob BN (UMNO) Nurulhisham Yaakob UMNO Amran Darus PKR Razali Saad PAS Izhar Kamarudin Sudin PEJUANG Wan Noralhakim Shaghir Saad WARISAN Ammar Hassan IND
N15 Sanglang Mohd. Shukri Ramli PN (PAS) Sharifudin Ahmad UMNO Ahmad Fadzhil Mohamad AMANAH Mohd. Shukri Ramli PAS Zainudin Yom WARISAN

Results
For complete results, see Results of the 2022 Malaysian state elections by constituency § Perlis.
Election results map
Party or allianceVotes%Seats+/–
Perikatan NasionalPan-Malaysian Islamic Party49,80333.609+7
Malaysian United Indigenous Party27,70118.695+5
Total77,50452.2914+12
Pakatan HarapanPeople's Justice Party19,27013.001–2
National Trust Party7,0744.7700
Democratic Action Party1,5121.0200
Total27,85618.791–2
Barisan NasionalUnited Malays National Organisation32,60322.000–9
Malaysian Chinese Association3,6982.500–1
Total36,30124.490–10
Gerakan Tanah AirHomeland Fighter's Party9050.610New
Heritage Party2,7391.850New
Independents2,9071.9600
Total148,212100.00150
Valid votes148,21298.55
Invalid/blank votes2,1821.45
Total votes150,394100.00
Registered voters/turnout195,92776.76
Source: SPR SPR

By parliamentary constituency

Perikatan Nasional won all of 3 parliamentary constituency.

No. Constituency Barisan Nasional Pakatan Harapan Perikatan Nasional Member of Parliament
P001 Padang Besar 29.33% 14.60% 54.41% Zahidi Zainul Abidin (14th Parliament)
Rushdan Rusmi (15th Parliament)
P002 Kangar 22.37% 26.13% 44.92% Noor Amin Ahmad (14th Parliament)
Zakri Hassan (15th Parliament)
P003 Arau 22.35% 14.06% 59.09% Shahidan Kassim

Seats that changed allegiance
No. Seat Previous Party (2018) Current Party (2022)
N01 Titi Tinggi Barisan Nasional (MCA) Perikatan Nasional (Bersatu)
N02 Beseri Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (PAS)
N03 Chuping Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (PAS)
N04 Mata Ayer Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (PAS)
N05 Santan Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (PAS)
N06 Bintong Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (PAS)
N07 Sena Pakatan Harapan (PKR) Perikatan Nasional (Bersatu)
N09 Kuala Perlis Pakatan Harapan (PKR) Perikatan Nasional (Bersatu)
N10 Kayang Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (PAS)
N11 Pauh Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (Bersatu)
N12 Tambun Tulang Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (Bersatu)
N14 Simpang Empat Barisan Nasional (UMNO) Perikatan Nasional (PAS)

Aftermath

Mohd Shukri Ramli from PAS was sworn in as the new Menteri Besar on 22 November 2022, while the 6 state EXCO members were sworn in on 25 November 2022.[5] Gan Ay Ling, the sole opposition member of the Assembly, was made the Opposition Leader.[6]

See also

Notes
  1. Swing from the combined percentage of votes between PAS and BERSATU in 2018, which was part of the Pakatan Harapan that year
  2. Swing from the percentage of votes for Pakatan Harapan in 2018, but excluding BERSATU which has since joined Perikatan Nasional

References
  1. HAMIDI, EDDY AQMAL MOHAMED (11 October 2022). "Mesyuarat tentukan tarikh PRU-15 20 Oktober depan - SPR". Kosmo Digital (in Malay). Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  2. "DUN Perlis dibubarkan hari ini". www.astroawani.com. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  3. First time in Kelantan, happened in 1990.
  4. "KENYATAAN MEDIA Bil. 28 / 2022 URUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE-15 (PRU KE-15) DAN PILIHAN RAYA KECIL DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI (PRK DUN) N.66 BUGAYA, SABAH" (PDF). Portal Rasmi Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya Malaysia. Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya Malaysia. 20 October 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
  5. Bernama (25 November 2022). "Six sworn in as new Perlis Exco members". The Malaysian Reserve. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  6. "Sole Perlis opposition rep wants to help develop state". The Star (Malaysia). 20 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
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