2023–24 Bayer 04 Leverkusen season
The 2023–24 season is Bayer 04 Leverkusen's 120th season in existence and 45th consecutive season in the Bundesliga. They are also competing in the DFB-Pokal and the UEFA Europa League.
| 2023–24 season | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Administration | Fernando Carro (CEO) Simon Rolfes (Managing Director Sports) | |||
| Head coach | Xabi Alonso | |||
| Stadium | BayArena | |||
| Bundesliga | 1st | |||
| DFB-Pokal | Second round | |||
| UEFA Europa League | Group stage | |||
| Top goalscorer | League: Victor Boniface (7) All: Victor Boniface (9) | |||
|
| ||||
| All statistics correct as of 8 October 2023. | ||||
Players
First-team squad
- As of 28 August 2023[1]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
|
Players out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
Transfers
In
| Pos. | Player | Transferred from | Fee | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DF |  Álex Grimaldo |
 Benfica |
Free | 1 July 2023 | [2] |
| DF |  Arthur |
América Mineiro |
€7,000,000 | [3] | |
| MF |  Jonas Hofmann |
Borussia Mönchengladbach |
€10,000,000 | 5 July 2023 | [4] |
| MF | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Granit Xhaka |
 Arsenal |
€25,000,000 | 6 July 2023 | [5] |
| FW |  Victor Boniface |
.svg.png.webp){kind=small} Union Saint-Gilloise |
€20,000,000 | 22 July 2023 | [6] |
| GK |  Matěj Kovář |
Manchester United |
€5,000,000 | 15 August 2023 | [7] |
| DF |  Josip Stanišić |
Bayern Munich |
Loan | 20 August 2023 | [8] |
| FW | Nathan Tella |
Southampton |
€23,300,000 | 27 August 2023 | [9] |
Out
| Pos. | Player | Transferred to | Fee | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MF |  Ayman Azhil |
Borussia Dortmund II |
Free | 1 July 2023 | |
| FW | Karim Bellarabi |
Free | |||
| GK | Lennart Grill |
Union Berlin |
Undisclosed | [10] | |
| GK |  Andrey Lunyov |
 Qarabağ |
Free | ||
| FW | Paulinho |
Atlético Mineiro |
Free | [11] | |
| DF |  Daley Sinkgraven |
Las Palmas |
Free | ||
| DF | Mitchel Bakker |
 Atalanta |
€10,000,000 | 7 July 2023 | [12] |
| FW |  Moussa Diaby |
Aston Villa |
€55,000,000 | 22 July 2023 | [13] |
| MF |  Sadik Fofana |
Fortuna Sittard |
Loan | 25 July 2023 | [14] |
| MF | Kerem Demirbay |
 Galatasaray |
€3,700,000 | 3 August 2023 | [15] |
| MF | Joshua Eze |
Fortuna Köln |
Free | 4 August 2023 | [16] |
| GK |  Patrick Pentz |
 Brøndby |
Loan | 18 August 2023 | [17] |
| FW |  Sardar Azmoun |
Roma |
Loan | 26 August 2023 | [18] |
Pre-season and friendlies
Win Draw Loss Fixtures
| 21 July 2023 Friendly | Bayer Leverkusen | 1–2 | SC Paderborn | Velbert |
| 17:30 CEST (UTC+2) |
|
Report | Stadium: IMS Arena Attendance: 1,890 Referee: Nico Fuchs |
| 29 July 2023 Friendly | Real Sociedad | 1–0 | Bayer Leverkusen | San Sebastián, Spain |
| 18:00 CEST (UTC+2) |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Reale Arena Attendance: 17,143 Referee: Igor Galech Apezteguía (Spain) |
| 2 August 2023 Friendly | Marseille | 1–2 | Bayer Leverkusen | Marseille, France |
| 20:45 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: Stade Vélodrome Referee: Gaël Angoula (France) |
| 5 August 2023 Friendly | Bayer Leverkusen | 4–0 | West Ham United | Leverkusen |
| 13:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: BayArena Attendance: 25,325 Referee: Sascha Stegemann (Germany) |
| 7 September 2023 Friendly | Bayer Leverkusen | 4–2 | Alemannia Aachen | Leverkusen |
| 11:00 CEST (UTC+2) | Report |
|
Stadium: BayArena Attendance: 500 |
Competitions
Overall record
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Record | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | ||||
| Bundesliga | 19 August 2023 | 18 May 2024 | Matchday 1 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 7 | +18 | 87.50 |
| DFB-Pokal | 12 August 2023 | First round | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | +8 | 100.00 | |
| UEFA Europa League | 21 September 2023 | Group stage | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | 100.00 | |
| Total | 11 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 39 | 8 | +31 | 90.91 | |||
Last updated: 21 October 2023
Source: Soccerway
Bundesliga
League table
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bayer Leverkusen | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 7 | +18 | 22 | Qualification for the Champions League group stage |
| 2 | VfB Stuttgart | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 8 | +17 | 21 | |
| 3 | Bayern Munich | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 26 | 7 | +19 | 20 | |
| 4 | Borussia Dortmund | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 8 | +9 | 20 | |
| 5 | RB Leipzig | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 7 | +12 | 17 | Qualification for the Europa League group stage |
Results summary
| Overall | Home | Away | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
| 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 7 | +18 | 22 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 4 | +11 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 3 | +7 |
Last updated: 21 October 2023.
Source: DFB
Results by round
Updated to match(es) played on 21 October 2023. Source: DFB
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss
Matches
The league fixtures were unveiled on 30 June 2023.[20]
| 19 August 2023 1 | Bayer Leverkusen | 3–2 | RB Leipzig | Leverkusen |
| 15:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: BayArena Attendance: 29,464 Referee: Felix Brych |
| 26 August 2023 2 | Borussia Mönchengladbach | 0–3 | Bayer Leverkusen | Mönchengladbach |
| 18:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: Borussia-Park Attendance: 54,042 Referee: Christian Dingert |
| 2 September 2023 3 | Bayer Leverkusen | 5–1 | Darmstadt 98 | Leverkusen |
| 15:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report |
|
Stadium: BayArena Attendance: 29,653 Referee: Sven Jablonski |
| 15 September 2023 4 | Bayern Munich | 2–2 | Bayer Leverkusen | Munich |
| 20:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: Allianz Arena Attendance: 75,000 Referee: Daniel Schlager |
| 24 September 2023 5 | Bayer Leverkusen | 4–1 | 1. FC Heidenheim | Leverkusen |
| 15:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report |
|
Stadium: BayArena Attendance: 29,557 Referee: Christian Dingert |
| 30 September 2023 6 | Mainz 05 | 0–3 | Bayer Leverkusen | Mainz |
| 15:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report |
|
Stadium: Mewa Arena Attendance: 33,305 Referee: Benjamin Brand |
| 8 October 2023 7 | Bayer Leverkusen | 3–0 | 1. FC Köln | Leverkusen |
| 15:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report |
|
Stadium: BayArena Attendance: 30,210 Referee: Felix Zwayer |
| 21 October 2023 8 | VfL Wolfsburg | 1–2 | Bayer Leverkusen | Wolfsburg |
| 15:30 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: Volkswagen Arena Attendance: 28,917 Referee: Marco Fritz |
| 28 October 2023 9 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | SC Freiburg | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 4 November 2023 10 | 1899 Hoffenheim | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Hoffenheim |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: Rhein-Neckar-Arena |
| 11 November 2023 11 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Union Berlin | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 25 November 2023 12 | Werder Bremen | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Bremen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: Weserstadion |
| 2 December 2023 13 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Borussia Dortmund | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 9 December 2023 14 | VfB Stuttgart | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Stuttgart |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: MHPArena |
| 16 December 2023 15 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Eintracht Frankfurt | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 20 December 2023 16 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | VfL Bochum | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 13 January 2024 17 | FC Augsburg | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Augsburg |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: WWK Arena |
| 20 January 2024 18 | RB Leipzig | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Leipzig |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: Red Bull Arena |
| 27 January 2024 19 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Borussia Mönchengladbach | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 3 February 2024 20 | Darmstadt 98 | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Darmstadt |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: Merck-Stadion am Böllenfalltor |
| 10 February 2024 21 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Bayern Munich | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 17 February 2024 22 | 1. FC Heidenheim | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Heidenheim |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: Voith-Arena |
| 24 February 2024 23 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Mainz 05 | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 2 March 2024 24 | 1. FC Köln | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Köln |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: RheinEnergieStadion |
| 9 March 2024 25 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | VfL Wolfsburg | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 16 March 2024 26 | SC Freiburg | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Freiburg |
| --:-- CET (UTC+1) | Stadium: Europa-Park Stadion |
| 30 March 2024 27 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | 1899 Hoffenheim | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 6 April 2024 28 | Union Berlin | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Berlin |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: Stadion An der Alten Försterei |
| 13 April 2024 29 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Werder Bremen | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 20 April 2024 30 | Borussia Dortmund | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Dortmund |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: Signal Iduna Park |
| 27 April 2024 31 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | VfB Stuttgart | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: BayArena |
| 4 May 2024 32 | Eintracht Frankfurt | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Frankfurt |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: Deutsche Bank Park |
| 11 May 2024 33 | VfL Bochum | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Bochum |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: Ruhrstadion |
| 18 May 2024 34 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | FC Augsburg | Leverkusen |
| --:-- CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: BayArena |
DFB-Pokal
| 12 August 2023 First round | Teutonia Ottensen | 0–8 | Bayer Leverkusen | Hamburg |
| 15:30 CEST (UTC+2) |
|
Report | Stadium: Millerntor-Stadion Attendance: 11,035 Referee: Tom Bauer | |
| Note: The match took place at the Millerntor-Stadion instead of Teutonia Ottensen's home stadium, the Stadion Hoheluft in Ottensen. | ||||
| 1 November 2023 Second round | SV Sandhausen | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Sandhausen |
| 18:00 CET (UTC+1) | Report | Stadium: GP Stadion am Hardtwald |
UEFA Europa League
Group stage
The draw for the group stage was held on 1 September 2023.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | LEV | QAR | MOL | HAC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bayer Leverkusen |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | 6 | Advance to round of 16 | — | 26 Oct | 14 Dec | 4–0 | |
| 2 | Qarabağ |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 6 | Advance to knockout round play-offs | 9 Nov | — | 1–0 | 14 Dec | |
| 3 |  Molde |
2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 0 | Transfer to Europa Conference League | 1–2 | 30 Nov | — | 26 Oct | |
| 4 |  BK Häcken |
2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 0 | 30 Nov | 0–1 | 9 Nov | — |
Updated to match(es) played on 5 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
| 21 September 2023 1 | Bayer Leverkusen | 4–0 | BK Häcken | Leverkusen, Germany |
| 18:45 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: BayArena Attendance: 25,402 Referee: Manfredas Lukjančukas (Lithuania) |
| 5 October 2023 2 | Molde | 1–2 | Bayer Leverkusen | Molde, Norway |
| 21:00 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: Aker Stadion Attendance: 8,190 Referee: Anastasios Papapetrou (Greece) |
| 26 October 2023 3 | Bayer Leverkusen | v | Qarabağ | Leverkusen, Germany |
| 21:00 CEST (UTC+2) | Report | Stadium: BayArena |
| 9 November 2023 4 | Qarabağ | v | Bayer Leverkusen | Baku, Azerbaijan |
| 18:45 CET (UTC+1) | Report | Stadium: Tofiq Bahramov Republican Stadium |
Statistics
Appearances and goals
| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Total | Bundesliga | DFB-Pokal | Europa League | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||||||
| Goalkeepers | |||||||||||||
| 1 | GK |  FIN |
Lukáš Hrádecký | 8 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 17 | GK | CZE |
Matěj Kovář | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||
| 36 | GK | GER |
Niklas Lomb | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Defenders | |||||||||||||
| 2 | DF | CRO |
Josip Stanišić | 5 | 0 | 0+3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||
| 3 | DF |  ECU |
Piero Hincapié | 5 | 0 | 0+3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1+1 | 0 | ||
| 4 | DF | GER |
Jonathan Tah | 10 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 0+1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||
| 6 | DF |  CIV |
Odilon Kossounou | 9 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | ||
| 12 | DF |  BFA |
Edmond Tapsoba | 10 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | ||
| 13 | DF | BRA |
Arthur | 3 | 0 | 0+2 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 18 | DF | BEL |
Noah Mbamba | 2 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 20 | DF | ESP |
Álex Grimaldo | 10 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1+1 | 0 | ||
| 24 | DF | NED |
Timothy Fosu-Mensah | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 30 | DF | NED |
Jeremie Frimpong | 10 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1+1 | 1 | ||
| 31 | DF | BEL |
Madi Monamay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Midfielders | |||||||||||||
| 7 | MF | GER |
Jonas Hofmann | 10 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0+2 | 1 | ||
| 8 | MF | GER |
Robert Andrich | 9 | 0 | 1+5 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 1+1 | 0 | ||
| 10 | MF | GER |
Florian Wirtz | 10 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1+1 | 1 | ||
| 11 | MF | GER |
Nadiem Amiri | 3 | 0 | 0+3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 19 | MF | ENG |
Nathan Tella | 5 | 1 | 0+3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | ||
| 25 | MF |  ARG |
Exequiel Palacios | 9 | 2 | 6+1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 32 | MF |  COL |
Gustavo Puerta | 2 | 0 | 0+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 34 | MF | SUI |
Granit Xhaka | 10 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||
| 47 | MF | GER |
Ayman Aourir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Forwards | |||||||||||||
| 14 | FW | CZE |
Patrik Schick | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 21 | FW | MAR |
Amine Adli | 7 | 3 | 0+4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||
| 22 | FW | NGA |
Victor Boniface | 10 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1+1 | 1 | ||
| 23 | FW | CZE |
Adam Hložek | 10 | 3 | 0+7 | 1 | 0+1 | 2 | 1+1 | 0 | ||
| Players transferred out during the season | |||||||||||||
| 9 | FW | IRN |
Sardar Azmoun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 28 | GK | AUT |
Patrick Pentz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Last updated: 8 October 2023
Source: Competitions
Goalscorers
| Rank | Pos | No. | Nat. | Player | Bundesliga | DFB-Pokal | Europa League | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FW | 22 | |
Victor Boniface | 7 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| 2 | MF | 7 | |
Jonas Hofmann | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | DF | 30 | |
Jeremie Frimpong | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 | MF | 10 | |
Florian Wirtz | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| FW | 21 | |
Amine Adli | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
| FW | 23 | |
Adam Hložek | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
| 7 | DF | 4 | |
Jonathan Tah | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| DF | 20 | |
Álex Grimaldo | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| MF | 25 | |
Exequiel Palacios | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 10 | DF | 12 | |
Edmond Tapsoba | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| MF | 19 | |
Nathan Tella | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Own goals | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| Totals | 23 | 8 | 6 | 37 | ||||
Last updated: 8 October 2023
References
- "Werkself". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- "Bayer 04 sign Grimaldo from Benfica". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 21 May 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
- "Bayer 04 sign Brazil international Arthur". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 3 April 2023. Retrieved 3 April 2023.
- "Werkself sign Germany International Jonas Hofmann". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 5 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- "Bayer 04 sign Granit Xhaka from Arsenal". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 6 July 2023. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- "Bayer 04 sign Victor Boniface". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 22 July 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
- "Bayer 04 sign Czech keeper Kovar from Manchester United". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
- "BAYERN DEFENDER STANISIC JOINS BAYER 04". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 20 August 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- "NEW WINGER FOR THE WERKSELF: BAYER 04 SIGN NATHAN TELLA". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- "Grill Signs on Loan".
- "Paulinho assinará com o Atlético-MG até dezembro de 2027 após empréstimo". Goal.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 December 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
- "Mitchel Bakker leaves Bayer 04 for Atalanta". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 7 July 2023. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- "Diaby leaves Bayer 04 to join Aston Villa". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 22 July 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
- "Fofana goes on loan to Fortuna Sittard". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- "Demirbay joins Galatasaray". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- "Bayer 04 youngster Eze joins Fortuna Köln". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- "PATRICK PENTZ JOINS BRØNDBY IF ON LOAN". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 18 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
- "AZMOUN JOINS AS ROMA ON LOAN". Bayer 04 Leverkusen. 26 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- "Spielordnung (SpOL)" [Match rules] (PDF) (in German). Deutsche Fußball Liga. p. 3. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
- "DFL: Das ist der neue Bundesliga-Spielplan". Bild (in German). 30 June 2023.
External links
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