2023–24 in German football

The 2023–24 season is the 114th season of competitive football in Germany.

Football in Germany
Season2023–24
Men's football
DFL-SupercupRB Leipzig
Germany

Promotion and relegation

Pre-season
LeaguePromoted to leagueRelegated from league
Bundesliga
2. Bundesliga
3. Liga
Frauen-Bundesliga
2. Frauen-Bundesliga

National teams

  Win   Draw   Loss

Germany national football team
Main article: Germany national football team

Kits
Home
Away

UEFA Euro 2024
Main article: UEFA Euro 2024
UEFA Euro 2024 Group A
Main article: UEFA Euro 2024 Group A

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Germany (H) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout phase
2 A2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 A3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Possible knockout phase based on ranking
4 A4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played: 14 June 2024. Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
UEFA Euro 2024 fixtures and results
14 June 2024 (2024-06-14) Group A Germany  v A2 Munich
21:00
(21:00 UTC+2)		 Report Stadium: Allianz Arena
19 June 2024 (2024-06-19) Group A Germany  v A3 Stuttgart
Report Stadium: MHPArena
23 June 2024 (2024-06-23) Group A A4 v  Germany Frankfurt, Germany
Report Stadium: Waldstadion

Friendly matches
9 September 2023 (2023-09-09) Friendly Germany  1–4  Japan Wolfsburg
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)		 Sané 19' Report
Stadium: Volkswagen Arena
Attendance: 24,980
Referee: João Pinheiro (Portugal)
12 September 2023 (2023-09-12) Friendly Germany  2–1  France Dortmund
21:00
(21:00 UTC+2)
Report Griezmann 89' (pen.) Stadium: Westfalenstadion
Attendance: 60,486
Referee: Anthony Taylor (England)
14 October 2023 (2023-10-14) Friendly United States  1–3  Germany East Hartford
21:00
(15:00 UTC−4)		 Pulisic 27' Report
Stadium: Pratt & Whitney Stadium
Attendance: 37,743
Referee: Fernando Guerrero (Mexico)
18 October 2023 (2023-10-18) Friendly Mexico  2–2  Germany Philadelphia, United States
02:00
(20:00 UTC−4)
Report
Stadium: Lincoln Financial Field
Attendance: 62,284
Referee: Rubiel Vazquez (United States)
18 November 2023 (2023-11-18) Friendly Germany  v  Turkey Berlin
20:45
(20:45 UTC+1)		 Report Stadium: Olympiastadion
21 November 2023 (2023-11-21) Friendly Austria  v  Germany Vienna
20:45
(20:45 UTC+1)		 Report Stadium: Ernst-Happel-Stadion

Germany women's national football team
Main article: Germany women's national football team

Kits
Home
Away

2023 FIFA Women's World Cup
Main article: 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup
2023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group H
Main article: 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group H
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Colombia 3 2 0 1 4 2 +2 6 Advance to knockout stage
2  Morocco 3 2 0 1 2 6 −4 6
3  Germany 3 1 1 1 8 3 +5 4
4  South Korea 3 0 1 2 1 4 −3 1
Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
2023 FIFA Women's World Cup fixtures and results
24 July 2023 (2023-07-24) Group H Germany  6–0  Morocco Melbourne, Australia
10:30
(18:30 UTC+10)
Report Stadium: Melbourne Rectangular Stadium
Attendance: 27,256
Referee: Tori Penso (United States)
30 July 2023 (2023-07-30) Group H Germany  1–2  Colombia Sydney, Australia
11:30
(19:30 UTC+10)		 Popp 89' (pen.) Report
Stadium: Sydney Football Stadium
Attendance: 40,499
Referee: Melissa Borjas (Honduras)
3 August 2023 (2023-08-03) Group H South Korea  1–1  Germany Brisbane, Australia
12:00
(20:00 UTC+10)
Report
Stadium: Lang Park
Attendance: 38,945
Referee: Anna-Marie Keighley (New Zealand)

2023–24 UEFA Women's Nations League
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Women's Nations League
2023–24 UEFA Women's Nations League A Group A3
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Women's Nations League A § Group 3

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation Denmark Germany Iceland Wales
1  Denmark 2 2 0 0 7 1 +6 6 Qualification for Nations League Finals — 2–0 5 Dec 31 Oct
2  Germany 2 1 0 1 4 2 +2 3 1 Dec — 4–0 27 Oct
3  Iceland 2 1 0 1 1 4 −3 3 Qualification for relegation play-offs 27 Oct 31 Oct — 1–0
4  Wales 2 0 0 2 1 6 −5 0 Relegation to League B 1–5 5 Dec 1 Dec —
Updated to match(es) played on 26 September 2023. Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
2023–24 UEFA Women's Nations League fixtures and results
22 September 2023 (2023-09-22) 2023–24 Women's Nations League A Denmark  2–0  Germany Viborg
18:00
(18:00 UTC+2)
Report Stadium: Viborg Stadium
Attendance: 4,210
Referee: Marta Huerta de Aza (Spain)
26 September 2023 (2023-09-26) 2023–24 Women's Nations League A Germany  4–0  Iceland Bochum
18:15 UTC+2)
Report Stadium: Ruhrstadion
Attendance: 14,998
Referee: Alina Peşu (Romania)
27 October 2023 (2023-10-27) 2023–24 Women's Nations League A Germany  v  Wales Sinsheim
17:45
(17:45 UTC+2)		 Report Stadium: Rhein-Neckar-Arena
Referee: Monika Mularczyk (Poland)
31 October 2023 (2023-10-31) 2023–24 Women's Nations League A Iceland  v  Germany Reykjavík
19:00
(20:00 UTC+1)		 Report Stadium: Laugardalsvöllur
Referee: Tess Olofsson (Sweden)
1 December 2023 (2023-12-01) 2023–24 Women's Nations League A Germany  v  Denmark Rostock
20:30
(20:30 UTC+1)		 Report Stadium: Ostseestadion
5 December 2023 (2023-12-05) 2023–24 Women's Nations League A Wales  v  Germany Swansea
20:15
(19:15 UTC+1)		 Report Stadium: Swansea Stadium

UEFA Women's Euro 2025 qualifying
Main article: UEFA Women's Euro 2025 qualifying

Friendly matches
7 July 2023 (2023-07-07) Friendly Germany  2–3  Zambia Fürth
20:30
(20:30 UTC+2)
Report
Stadium: Sportpark Ronhof Thomas Sommer
Attendance: 11,404
Referee: Vivian Peeters (Netherlands)

League season

Bundesliga
Main article: 2023–24 Bundesliga
Bundesliga standings
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Bayer Leverkusen 8 7 1 0 25 7 +18 22 Qualification for the Champions League group stage
2 VfB Stuttgart 8 7 0 1 25 8 +17 21
3 Bayern Munich 8 6 2 0 26 7 +19 20
4 Borussia Dortmund 8 6 2 0 17 8 +9 20
5 RB Leipzig 8 5 2 1 19 7 +12 17 Qualification for the Europa League group stage
6 TSG Hoffenheim 8 5 0 3 17 14 +3 15 Qualification for Conference League play-off round
7 Eintracht Frankfurt 8 3 4 1 9 6 +3 13
8 SC Freiburg 8 4 1 3 9 14 −5 13
9 VfL Wolfsburg 8 4 0 4 11 11 0 12
10 FC Augsburg 8 2 2 4 15 19 −4 8
11 1. FC Heidenheim 8 2 1 5 12 20 −8 7
12 Darmstadt 98 8 2 1 5 13 22 −9 7
13 Borussia Mönchengladbach 8 1 3 4 14 19 −5 6
14 Werder Bremen 8 2 0 6 12 18 −6 6
15 Union Berlin 8 2 0 6 11 17 −6 6
16 1. FC Köln 8 1 1 6 7 15 −8 4 Qualification for relegation play-offs
17 VfL Bochum 8 0 4 4 6 21 −15 4 Relegation to 2. Bundesliga
18 Mainz 05 8 0 2 6 7 22 −15 2
Updated to match(es) played on 22 October 2023. Source: DFB
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-head results; 5) Head-to-head away goals scored; 6) Away goals scored; 7) Play-off.[1]

2. Bundesliga
Main article: 2023–24 2. Bundesliga
2. Bundesliga standings
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 FC St. Pauli 10 5 5 0 20 8 +12 20 Promotion to Bundesliga
2 Hamburger SV 10 6 2 2 19 10 +9 20
3 Holstein Kiel 10 6 1 3 18 16 +2 19 Qualification for promotion play-offs
4 Hannover 96 10 5 3 2 22 12 +10 18
5 Fortuna Düsseldorf 10 5 3 2 19 10 +9 18
6 1. FC Kaiserslautern 10 5 2 3 21 18 +3 17
7 SV Elversberg 10 4 3 3 15 15 0 15
8 SC Paderborn 10 4 3 3 16 17 −1 15
9 1. FC Nürnberg 10 4 3 3 16 19 −3 15
10 1. FC Magdeburg 10 3 4 3 19 17 +2 13
11 Hertha BSC 10 4 0 6 19 19 0 12
12 Karlsruher SC 10 3 3 4 16 16 0 12
13 Wehen Wiesbaden 10 3 3 4 9 11 −2 12
14 Greuther Fürth 10 3 3 4 14 17 −3 12
15 Hansa Rostock 10 4 0 6 11 16 −5 12
16 Schalke 04 10 2 1 7 14 23 −9 7 Qualification for relegation play-offs
17 VfL Osnabrück 10 1 3 6 11 23 −12 6 Relegation to 3. Liga
18 Eintracht Braunschweig 10 1 2 7 6 18 −12 5
Updated to match(es) played on 22 October 2023. Source: DFB
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-head results; 5) Head-to-head away goals scored; 6) Away goals scored; 7) Play-off.[2] Rules 4) to 6) only apply after home and away matches have been played between the tied teams.

3. Liga
Main article: 2023–24 3. Liga
3. Liga standings
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation
1 Dynamo Dresden 12 9 1 2 19 10 +9 28 Promotion to 2. Bundesliga and qualification for DFB-Pokal
2 Jahn Regensburg 12 7 4 1 18 10 +8 25
3 SSV Ulm 12 7 2 3 19 15 +4 23 Qualification for promotion play-offs and DFB-Pokal
4 Borussia Dortmund II[lower-alpha 1] 12 5 4 3 15 14 +1 19
5 Erzgebirge Aue 12 5 3 4 16 16 0 18 Qualification for DFB-Pokal
6 Rot-Weiss Essen 12 5 3 4 13 17 −4 18
7 FC Ingolstadt 12 5 2 5 24 17 +7 17
8 Viktoria Köln 12 4 5 3 19 16 +3 17
9 1860 Munich 12 5 2 5 14 11 +3 17
10 Preußen Münster 12 4 4 4 16 13 +3 16
11 SV Sandhausen 12 4 4 4 16 16 0 16
12 SC Verl 12 4 3 5 25 22 +3 15
13 SpVgg Unterhaching 12 3 6 3 13 12 +1 15
14 Arminia Bielefeld 12 4 3 5 18 21 −3 15
15 1. FC Saarbrücken 11 3 5 3 19 16 +3 14
16 VfB Lübeck 12 2 6 4 13 17 −4 12
17 Waldhof Mannheim 12 3 3 6 16 22 −6 12 Relegation to Regionalliga
18 Hallescher FC 11 2 2 7 15 25 −10 8
19 SC Freiburg II[lower-alpha 1] 11 2 2 7 8 18 −10 8
20 MSV Duisburg 11 1 4 6 7 15 −8 7
Updated to match(es) played on 22 October 2023. Source: DFB
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-head results; 5) Head-to-head away goals scored; 6) Away goals scored; 7) Play-off.[3]
Notes:
  1. Reserve teams are ineligible for promotion or DFB-Pokal qualification.

Frauen-Bundesliga
Main article: 2023–24 Frauen-Bundesliga
Frauen-Bundesliga standings
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 VfL Wolfsburg 5 4 1 0 12 4 +8 13 Qualification for Champions League group stage
2 TSG Hoffenheim 5 3 2 0 19 5 +14 11 Qualification for Champions League second round
3 Bayern Munich 5 3 2 0 9 2 +7 11 Qualification for Champions League first round
4 Bayer Leverkusen 5 3 1 1 12 5 +7 10
5 Werder Bremen 5 2 1 2 11 7 +4 7
6 Eintracht Frankfurt 5 2 1 2 10 8 +2 7
7 SGS Essen 5 2 1 2 6 6 0 7
8 1. FC Köln 5 2 0 3 6 8 −2 6
9 SC Freiburg 5 1 2 2 6 10 −4 5
10 RB Leipzig 5 1 0 4 5 12 −7 3
11 1. FC Nürnberg 5 1 0 4 3 15 −12 3 Relegation to 2. Bundesliga
12 MSV Duisburg 5 0 1 4 4 21 −17 1
Updated to match(es) played on 22 October 2023. Source: DFB
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-head results; 5) Head-to-head away goals scored; 6) Away goals scored; 7) Play-off.[4]

2. Frauen-Bundesliga
Main article: 2023–24 2. Frauen-Bundesliga
2. Frauen-Bundesliga standings
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Hamburger SV 8 6 1 1 25 9 +16 19 Promotion to Bundesliga
2 FSV Gütersloh 8 5 2 1 22 6 +16 17
3 SC Sand 8 5 2 1 18 9 +9 17
4 Turbine Potsdam 8 5 0 3 6 4 +2 15
5 SV Meppen 8 4 2 2 13 7 +6 14
6 FC Ingolstadt 8 4 2 2 11 9 +2 14
7 Carl Zeiss Jena 8 3 2 3 6 10 −4 11
8 Eintracht Frankfurt II[lower-alpha 1] 8 3 1 4 9 13 −4 10
9 SV 67 Weinberg 8 2 3 3 16 17 −1 9
10 SG Andernach 8 2 3 3 9 12 −3 9
11 Borussia Mönchengladbach 8 2 3 3 9 14 −5 9
12 Bayern Munich II[lower-alpha 1] 8 1 2 5 6 13 −7 5 Relegation to Regionalliga
13 VfL Wolfsburg II[lower-alpha 1] 8 1 1 6 4 18 −14 4
14 TSG Hoffenheim II[lower-alpha 1] 8 1 0 7 5 18 −13 3
Updated to match(es) played on 22 October 2023. Source: DFB
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-head results; 5) Head-to-head away goals scored; 6) Away goals scored; 7) Play-off.[5]
Notes:
  1. Reserve teams cannot compete in the Frauen-Bundesliga and are therefore ineligible for promotion.

Cup competitions

DFB-Pokal
Main article: 2023–24 DFB-Pokal

DFL-Supercup
Main article: 2023 DFL-Supercup
Bayern Munich0–3RB Leipzig
Report
Attendance: 75,000

DFB-Pokal Frauen
Main article: 2023–24 DFB-Pokal Frauen

German clubs in Europe

UEFA Champions League
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Champions League

Group stage
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Champions League group stage
Group A
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification BAY GAL MUN CPH
1 Germany Bayern Munich 3 3 0 0 9 5 +4 9 Advance to knockout phase — 8 Nov 4–3 29 Nov
2 Turkey Galatasaray 3 1 1 1 6 7 −1 4 1–3 — 29 Nov 2–2
3 England Manchester United 3 1 0 2 6 7 −1 3 Transfer to Europa League 12 Dec 2–3 — 1–0
4 Denmark Copenhagen 3 0 1 2 3 5 −2 1 1–2 12 Dec 8 Nov —
Updated to match(es) played on 24 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Group C
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification RMA NAP BRA UBE
1 Spain Real Madrid 3 3 0 0 6 3 +3 9 Advance to knockout phase — 29 Nov 8 Nov 1–0
2 Italy Napoli 3 2 0 1 5 4 +1 6 2–3 — 13 Dec 8 Nov
3 Portugal Braga 3 1 0 2 5 6 −1 3 Transfer to Europa League 1–2 1–2 — 29 Nov
4 Germany Union Berlin 3 0 0 3 2 5 −3 0 12 Dec 0–1 2–3 —
Updated to match(es) played on 24 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Group F
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification PAR DOR NEW MIL
1 France Paris Saint-Germain 3 2 0 1 6 4 +2 6 Advance to knockout phase — 2–0 28 Nov 3–0
2 Germany Borussia Dortmund 3 1 1 1 1 2 −1 4[lower-alpha 1] 13 Dec — 7 Nov 0–0
3 England Newcastle United 3 1 1 1 4 2 +2 4[lower-alpha 1] Transfer to Europa League 4–1 0–1 — 13 Dec
4 Italy Milan 3 0 2 1 0 3 −3 2 7 Nov 28 Nov 0–0 —
Updated to match(es) played on 25 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. Head-to-head points: Borussia Dortmund 3, Newcastle United 0.
Group G
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification MCI RBL YB ZVE
1 England Manchester City (X) 3 3 0 0 9 3 +6 9 Advance to knockout phase — 28 Nov 7 Nov 3–1
2 Germany RB Leipzig 3 2 0 1 7 5 +2 6 1–3 — 13 Dec 3–1
3 Switzerland Young Boys 3 0 1 2 4 8 −4 1[lower-alpha 1] Transfer to Europa League 1–3 1–3 — 28 Nov
4 Serbia Red Star Belgrade 3 0 1 2 4 8 −4 1[lower-alpha 1] 13 Dec 7 Nov 2–2 —
Updated to match(es) played on 25 October 2023. Source: UEFA
(X) Assured of at least Europa League knockout round play-offs
Notes:
  1. Disciplinary points: Young Boys −8, Red Star Belgrade −12.

UEFA Europa League
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa League

Group stage
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa League group stage
Group A
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification WHU FRE OLY TSC
1 England West Ham United 3 2 0 1 6 4 +2 6[lower-alpha 1] Advance to round of 16 — 14 Dec 9 Nov 3–1
2 Germany SC Freiburg 3 2 0 1 7 5 +2 6[lower-alpha 1] Advance to knockout round play-offs 1–2 — 30 Nov 9 Nov
3 Greece Olympiacos 3 1 1 1 6 6 0 4 Transfer to Europa Conference League 2–1 2–3 — 14 Dec
4 Serbia TSC 3 0 1 2 4 8 −4 1 30 Nov 1–3 2–2 —
Updated to match(es) played on 26 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. Head-to-head points: West Ham United 3, SC Freiburg 0.
Group H
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification LEV QAR MOL HAC
1 Germany Bayer Leverkusen 3 3 0 0 11 2 +9 9 Advance to round of 16 — 5–1 14 Dec 4–0
2 Azerbaijan Qarabağ 3 2 0 1 3 5 −2 6 Advance to knockout round play-offs 9 Nov — 1–0 14 Dec
3 Norway Molde 3 1 0 2 6 4 +2 3 Transfer to Europa Conference League 1–2 30 Nov — 5–1
4 Sweden BK Häcken 3 0 0 3 1 10 −9 0 30 Nov 0–1 9 Nov —
Updated to match(es) played on 26 October 2023. Source: UEFA

UEFA Europa Conference League
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League

Qualifying phase and play-off round
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League qualifying phase and play-off round (Main Path)
Play-off round
Main article: 2022–23 UEFA Europa Conference League play-off round (Main Path)
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Levski Sofia Bulgaria 1–3 Germany Eintracht Frankfurt 1–1 0–2

Group stage
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League group stage
Group G
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification PAOK FRA ABE HJK
1 Greece PAOK 3 3 0 0 8 5 +3 9 Advance to round of 16 — 2–1 9 Nov 14 Dec
2 Germany Eintracht Frankfurt 3 2 0 1 9 3 +6 6 Advance to knockout round play-offs 30 Nov — 2–1 6–0
3 Scotland Aberdeen 3 0 1 2 4 6 −2 1 2–3 14 Dec — 1–1
4 Finland HJK 3 0 1 2 3 10 −7 1 2–3 9 Nov 30 Nov —
Updated to match(es) played on 26 October 2023. Source: UEFA

UEFA Women's Champions League
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Women's Champions League

Qualifying rounds
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Women's Champions League qualifying rounds
Round 1
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Women's Champions League round 1
Semi-finals
Team 1  Score  Team 2
Eintracht Frankfurt Germany 1–0 Czech Republic Slovácko
Final
Team 1  Score  Team 2
Juventus Italy 1–1 (a.e.t.) (4–5 p) Germany Eintracht Frankfurt
Round 2
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Women's Champions League round 2
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Eintracht Frankfurt Germany 8–0 Czech Republic Sparta Prague 5–0 3–0
Paris FC France 5–3 Germany VfL Wolfsburg 3–3 2–0

Group stage
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Women's Champions League group stage
Group A
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification BAR ROS BEN FRA
1 Spain Barcelona 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to Quarter-finals — 21 Dec 14 Nov 25 Jan
2 Sweden Rosengård 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 Dec — 25 Jan 14 Nov
3 Portugal Benfica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 Jan 22 Nov — 13 Dec
4 Germany Eintracht Frankfurt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 Nov 31 Jan 21 Dec —
First match(es) will be played: 14 November 2023. Source: UEFA
Group C
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification BAY PSG ROM AJA
1 Germany Bayern Munich 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to Quarter-finals — 30 Jan 15 Nov 14 Dec
2 France Paris Saint-Germain 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 Nov — 14 Dec 24 Jan
3 Italy Roma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 Jan 20 Dec — 23 Nov
4 Netherlands Ajax 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Dec 15 Nov 30 Jan —
First match(es) will be played: 15 November 2023. Source: UEFA

References
  1. "Spielordnung (SpOL)" [Match rules] (PDF) (in German). Deutsche Fußball Liga. p. 3. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
  2. "Spielordnung (SpOL)" [Match rules] (PDF). Deutsche Fußball Liga. 4 March 2023. p. 3.
  3. "Spielordnung" [Match rules] (PDF). dfb.de (in German). German Football Association (DFB). p. 71. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  4. "Spielordnung" [Match rules] (PDF). dfb.de (in German). German Football Association (DFB). p. 71. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  5. "Spielordnung" [Match rules] (PDF). dfb.de (in German). German Football Association (DFB). p. 71. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
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