2026 in spaceflight
This article documents expected notable spaceflight events during the year 2026.
NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, which will have a field of view 100 times larger than that of the Hubble Space Telescope, is scheduled to be launched in October 2026.[1]
China plans to launch Chang'e 7 to explore the lunar south pole in late 2026.[2] The mission will include an orbiter, a relay satellite, a lander, a rover, and a mini-flying probe.[3]
Orbital launches
Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | |||
Remarks | ||||||||
January | ||||||||
January (TBD)[4] | Antares 330 | MARS LP-0A | Northrop Grumman | |||||
Cygnus NG-24 | NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
March | ||||||||
Q1 (TBD)[5][6] | Vega-C | Kourou ELV | Arianespace | |||||
CO2M-B (Sentinel-7B)[8] | ESA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Second satellite of the Copernicus Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide Monitoring mission.[9] Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme. | ||||||||
Q1 (TBD)[10] | Miura 5 | Kourou | PLD Space | |||||
PLD Space | Low Earth | Flight test | ||||||
First flight of Miura 5. | ||||||||
Q1 (TBD)[11] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
ULTRASAT | ISA / Weizmann Institute of Science | Geosynchronous | Ultraviolet astronomy | |||||
June | ||||||||
June (TBD)[12] | PSLV | Satish Dhawan | ISRO | |||||
Resourcesat-3S[14] | ISRO | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Q2 (TBD)[15] | Ariane 64[16] | Kourou ELA-4 | Arianespace | |||||
MTG-I2[18] | EUMETSAT | Geosynchronous | Meteorology | |||||
Q2 (TBD) | Vega-C | Kourou ELV | Arianespace | |||||
TBA | TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #14 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
H1 2026 (TBD)[20] | Ariane 64 | Kourou ELA-4 | Arianespace | |||||
Intelsat 45 | Intelsat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
H1 2026 (TBD)[21] | Falcon 9 Block 5 | Vandenberg SLC-4E | SpaceX | |||||
Rivada × 24 | Rivada Space Networks | Low Earth (SSO) | Communications | |||||
Ninth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation. | ||||||||
H1 2026 (TBD)[21] | Falcon 9 Block 5 | Vandenberg SLC-4E | SpaceX | |||||
Rivada × 24 | Rivada Space Networks | Low Earth (SSO) | Communications | |||||
Tenth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation. | ||||||||
H1 2026 (TBD)[21] | Falcon 9 Block 5 | Vandenberg SLC-4E | SpaceX | |||||
Rivada × 24 | Rivada Space Networks | Low Earth (SSO) | Communications | |||||
Eleventh of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation. | ||||||||
H1 2026 (TBD)[21] | Falcon 9 Block 5 | Vandenberg SLC-4E | SpaceX | |||||
Rivada × 24 | Rivada Space Networks | Low Earth (SSO) | Communications | |||||
Twelfth and final launch for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation. | ||||||||
Mid 2026 (TBD)[22] | Starship | TBA | SpaceX | |||||
Starship HLS | SpaceX | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
FLEX | Astrolab | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar rover Technology demonstration | |||||
Uncrewed Starship HLS rideshare mission to the lunar south pole. Astrolab's Flexible Logistics and Exploration (FLEX) rover will compete in NASA's Lunar Terrain Vehicle competition. | ||||||||
September | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD)[23] | New Glenn | Cape Canaveral LC-36 | Blue Origin | |||||
Axiom Hab Two (AxH2)[24] | Axiom Space | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS assembly / Space habitat | |||||
Second Axiom Orbital Segment module to be launched, nominally on New Glenn (with Falcon Heavy as backup).[25] | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD) | Vega-C | Kourou ELV | Arianespace | |||||
TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
SSMS #15 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD) | Vega-C | Kourou ELV | Arianespace | |||||
TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
SSMS #16 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
October | ||||||||
October (TBD)[1] | Falcon Heavy | Kennedy LC-39A | SpaceX | |||||
Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope | NASA | Sun–Earth L2 | Infrared astronomy | |||||
Formerly known as the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST).[26] | ||||||||
December | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD) | Ariane 64 | Kourou ELA-4 | Arianespace | |||||
TBA | TBA | Geosynchronous | TBA | |||||
Multi-Launch Service (MLS) #1 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[2] | Long March 5 | Wenchang LC-1 | CASC | |||||
Chang'e 7 orbiter | CNSA | Selenocentric | Lunar orbiter | |||||
Chang'e 7 relay satellite | CNSA | Selenocentric | Communications | |||||
Chang'e 7 lander | CNSA | Selenocentric to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
The Rashid 2 rover was removed from this mission due to ITAR concerns.[27] | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[5] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
CO2M C (Sentinel-7C) | ESA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Third satellite (option) of the Copernicus Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide Monitoring mission.[28] Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme. | ||||||||
To be determined | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[29] | Antares 330 | MARS LP-0A | Northrop Grumman | |||||
Cygnus NG-25 | NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
2026 (TBD)[30] | Ariane 62[31] | Kourou ELA-4 | Arianespace | |||||
PLATO | ESA | Sun–Earth L2 | Exoplanetary science | |||||
2026 (TBD)[32] | Epsilon | Uchinoura | JAXA | |||||
Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration-5 | JAXA | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
2026 (TBD)[33] | Epsilon S[34] | Uchinoura | JAXA | |||||
Solar-C EUVST | JAXA | Low Earth (SSO) | Heliophysics | |||||
Extreme Ultraviolet High-Throughput Spectroscopic Telescope Epsilon Mission. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[35][36] | Falcon 9 Block 5 | Cape Canaveral or Kennedy | SpaceX | |||||
Arabsat-7A | Arabsat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2026 (TBD)[37] | Falcon 9 Block 5 | SpaceX | ||||||
Lightspeed × 18 | Telesat | Low Earth (SSO) | Communications | |||||
First of 14 Falcon 9 launches for Telesat's Lightspeed LEO constellation. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[38] | TBD | TBD | TBD | |||||
Canadensys Lunar Rover | Canadensys / CSA | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar rover | |||||
First Canadian lunar rover. Will fly as part of NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services initiative. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[39] | Firefly Alpha | Vandenberg SLC-2W | Firefly | |||||
TBA | L3Harris | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
First of three dedicated launches for L3Harris. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[39] | Firefly Alpha | Vandenberg SLC-2W | Firefly | |||||
TBA | L3Harris | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Second of three dedicated launches for L3Harris. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[39] | Firefly Alpha | Vandenberg SLC-2W | Firefly | |||||
TBA | L3Harris | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Third of three dedicated launches for L3Harris. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[32] | H3 | Tanegashima LA-Y2 | MHI | |||||
IGS-Optical Diversification 2 | CIRO | Low Earth (SSO) | Reconnaissance | |||||
2026 (TBD)[40] | Nuri (KSLV-II) | Naro LC-2 | KARI | |||||
TBA | TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
Fifth planned launch of Nuri, and the first with solely commercial payloads. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[41][42] | Proton-M / Briz-M P4 | Baikonur | Roscosmos | |||||
Ekspress-AMU4 | RSCC | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2026 (TBD)[12] | PSLV | Satish Dhawan | ISRO | |||||
Resourcesat-3A | ISRO | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2026 (TBD)[43] | Soyuz-2.1a | Vostochny Site 1S | Roscosmos | |||||
Obzor-R №2[45] | Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2026 (TBD)[46] | Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat | Baikonur | Roscosmos | |||||
Arktika-M №4[48] | Roscosmos | Molniya | Meteorology | |||||
2026 (TBD)[49] | Spectrum | Andøya | Isar Aerospace | |||||
Sherpa OTV | Spaceflight, Inc. | Low Earth (SSO) | Space tug | |||||
Dedicated rideshare mission. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[50] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
Mars Lander | Impulse Space | TMI to Martian surface | Mars lander | |||||
Maiden flight of Terran R.[51] Impulse Mars mission.[52] | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[51][53] | Terran R | Vandenberg B-330 | Relativity Space | |||||
Iridium NEXT 182[54] | Iridium | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
A spare Iridium NEXT satellite to be launched on-demand.[55] Relativity was previously contracted to launch up to six spare satellites for Iridium.[56] | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[51][57] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
OneWeb × ? | OneWeb | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
First of multiple Terran R launches for OneWeb's Gen 2 constellation. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[51][58] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
STP-TBA | U.S. Space Force | Low Earth | Military | |||||
2026 (TBD)[51][59] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
Vigoride | Momentus Space | Geosynchronous | Space tug | |||||
2026 (TBD)[60][61] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
⚀ TBA | NASA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
NASA Venture Class Launch Services 2 (VCLS 2) Mission, officially known as VCLS Demo-2R. The ELaNa 42 mission, consisting of three CubeSats, will launch on this flight.[62] | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[51][63] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
TBA | mu Space | Low Earth | IoT | |||||
2026 (TBD)[51][64] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
Dedicated rideshare mission | Spaceflight, Inc. | Low Earth | Satellite dispenser | |||||
Rideshare mission for smallsats. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[51][65] | Terran R | Cape Canaveral LC-16 | Relativity Space | |||||
Dedicated rideshare mission | TriSept | Low Earth | Satellite dispenser | |||||
H2 2026 (TBD)[66] | Vega-C | Kourou ELV | Arianespace | |||||
ClearSpace-1 | ClearSpace SA (EPFL) | Low Earth | Space debris removal | |||||
ClearSpace-1 will capture and de-orbit the Vespa payload adapter that deployed PROBA-V in 2013.[67] | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[68] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
APEX 1.0 | ispace U.S. / Draper / NASA | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
TBA | TBA | Selenocentric | Lunar communications | |||||
First flight of ispace's APEX 1.0 lunar lander, as part of ispace Mission 3. Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) mission delivering payloads to Schrödinger Basin. The Lunar Surface Electromagnetics Experiment (LuSEE), a flight spare of the FIELDS instrument on the Parker Solar Probe, will fly on this mission.[69] | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[70] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
Axiom Research & Manufacturing Facility (AxRMF)[24] | Axiom Space | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS assembly / Space habitat | |||||
Third Axiom Orbital Segment module. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[71] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
Blue Ghost M2 | NASA / Firefly | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
Lunar Pathfinder[73] | SSTL / ESA | Selenocentric (ELFO) | Communications | |||||
Second Blue Ghost mission. Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) mission delivering two payloads to the far side of the Moon.[74] | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[75][76] | TBA | Baikonur or Vostochny | Roscosmos | |||||
Ekspress-AMU6 | RSCC | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2026 (TBD)[77] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
Flexsat | Eutelsat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2026 (TBD)[78] | TBA | Cape Canaveral | TBA | |||||
GPS IIIF-01 | U.S. Space Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
First GPS IIIF satellite. A total of 22 GPS satellites are planned to be launched from 2026 to 2034. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[79] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
Inmarsat-8 F1 | Inmarsat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Inmarsat-8 F2 | Inmarsat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Inmarsat-8 F3 | Inmarsat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2026 (TBD)[80] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
Nyx | The Exploration Company | Low Earth | Reusable spacecraft | |||||
First operational mission of the Nyx reusable spacecraft. | ||||||||
2026–2027 (TBD)[81] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
SXM-11 | Sirius XM | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2026–2027 (TBD)[81] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
SXM-12 | Sirius XM | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2026 (TBD)[82] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
Venus Habitability Mission | MIT | Heliocentric to Venus | Venus atmospheric balloon | |||||
Second of three MIT missions to Venus to study its atmosphere. | ||||||||
2026 (TBD)[83][84] | TBA | TBA | CASC | |||||
Xihe-2 | Nanjing University / SAST | Sun–Earth L5 | Solar observation | |||||
Suborbital flights
Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
March (TBD)[85] | Improved Orion | Esrange | MORABA / SNSA | ||||
REXUS-35 | DLR / SNSA | Suborbital | Education | ||||
March (TBD)[85] | Improved Orion | Esrange | MORABA / SNSA | ||||
REXUS-36 | DLR / SNSA | Suborbital | Education | ||||
April (TBD)[85] | VSB-30 | Esrange | MORABA | ||||
TEXUS-64 | DLR / ESA | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
July (TBD) [86] | Aims-1 | Space Shot | Assateague Island | Exela Space Industries | |||
Space Shot | Exela Space Industries | Suborbital | Space Shot | ||||
First space shot done by teenagers. | |||||||
September (TBD)[85] | VSB-30 | Esrange | MORABA | ||||
MAPHEUS-17 | DLR | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
October (TBD)[85] | VSB-30 | S1X-6/M18 | Esrange | SSC | |||
MASER-18 | SSC | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
SubOrbital Express Microgravity flight opportunity 6. | |||||||
November (TBD)[85] | VSB-30 | Esrange | MORABA | ||||
TEXUS-65 | DLR / ESA | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
Deep-space rendezvous
Date (UTC) | Spacecraft | Event | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
May | Psyche | Flyby of Mars[87] | |
July | Hayabusa2 | Flyby of (98943) 2001 CC21[88] | |
29 September | JUICE | Second gravity assist at Earth |
Extravehicular activities (EVAs)
Start Date/Time | Duration | End Time | Spacecraft | Crew | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Orbital launch statistics
By country
For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport. For example, Soyuz launches by Arianespace in Kourou are counted under Russia because Soyuz-2 is a Russian rocket.
Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures |
Remarks |
---|
By rocket
By family
Family | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By type
Rocket | Country | Family | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By configuration
Rocket | Country | Type | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By spaceport
Site | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By orbit
Orbital regime | Launches | Achieved | Not achieved | Accidentally achieved |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transatmospheric | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Low Earth | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Geosynchronous / transfer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Medium Earth | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
High Earth | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Heliocentric orbit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Including planetary transfer orbits |
Expected maiden flights
Notes
References
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External links
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- Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
- Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
- Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
- Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
- "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
- "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
- "Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
- "Space Information Center". JAXA.
- "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).