2002 Austrian legislative election

Early parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 24 November 2002,[2] after internal divisions in the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) culminating in the Knittelfeld Putsch led to the resignation of several leading FPÖ members. The result was a victory for the ÖVP, which won 79 of the 183 seats, the first time it had been the largest party in the National Council since 1966.[3] It continued its coalition government with the FPÖ, which had lost almost two-thirds of its seats.[4] Voter turnout was 84.3%.[5]

2002 Austrian legislative election

24 November 2002

All 183 seats in the National Council
92 seats needed for a majority
Turnout4,982,261 (84.3%)[1]
Increase 3.9%
  First party Second party
 
Leader Wolfgang Schüssel Alfred Gusenbauer
Party ÖVP SPÖ
Leader since 22 April 1995 29 April 2000
Leader's seat 9E Vienna South-West 3 Lower Austria
Last election 52 seats, 26.9% 65 seats, 33.2%
Seats won 79 69
Seat change Increase 27 Increase 4
Popular vote 2,076,833 1,792,499
Percentage 42.3% 36.5%
Swing Increase 15.4% Increase 3.4%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Herbert Haupt Alexander Van der Bellen
Party FPÖ Greens
Leader since 2002 13 December 1997
Leader's seat 2C Carinthia West 9F Vienna North-West
Last election 52 seats, 26.9% 14 seats, 7.4%
Seats won 18 17
Seat change Decrease 34 Increase 3
Popular vote 491,328 464,980
Percentage 10.0% 9.5%
Swing Decrease 16.9% Increase 2.1%

Results of the election, showing seats won by state and nationwide. States are shaded according to the first-place party.

Chancellor before election

Wolfgang Schüssel
ÖVP

Elected Chancellor

Wolfgang Schüssel
ÖVP

Contesting parties

The table below lists parties represented in the 21st National Council.

Name Ideology Leader 1999 result
Votes (%) Seats
SPÖ Social Democratic Party of Austria
Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs
Social democracy
Alfred Gusenbauer
33.2%
65 / 183
FPÖ Freedom Party of Austria
Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs
Right-wing populism
Euroscepticism

Herbert Haupt
26.9%
52 / 183
ÖVP Austrian People's Party
Österreichische Volkspartei
Christian democracy
Wolfgang Schüssel
26.9%
52 / 183
GRÜNE The Greens – The Green Alternative
Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative
Green politics
Alexander Van der Bellen
7.4%
14 / 183

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Austrian People's Party2,076,83342.3079+27
Social Democratic Party of Austria1,792,49936.5169+4
Freedom Party of Austria491,32810.0118–34
The Greens – The Green Alternative464,9809.4717+3
Liberal Forum48,0830.9800
Communist Party of Austria27,5680.5600
Socialist Left Party3,9060.080New
The Democrats2,4390.050New
Christian Voters Community2,0090.0400
Total4,909,645100.001830
Valid votes4,909,64598.54
Invalid/blank votes72,6161.46
Total votes4,982,261100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,912,59284.27
Source: Interior Ministry

Results by state

State ÖVP SPÖ FPÖ Grüne Others
 Burgenland42.445.86.44.70.7
 Carinthia30.538.323.66.21.4
 Lower Austria47.836.86.97.21.3
 Upper Austria42.637.010.48.71.3
 Salzburg46.730.810.710.41.4
 Styria44.637.09.67.01.8
 Tyrol51.924.510.011.62.0
 Vorarlberg49.220.113.014.53.2
 Vienna30.743.88.015.12.4
 Austria42.336.510.09.51.7
Source: Austrian Interior Ministry

References

  1. "Nationalratswahl 2006 - Endgültiges Gesamtergebnis". Website of the Austrian Ministry of the Interior (in German). Bundesministerium für Inneres. Retrieved 7 November 2014.
  2. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p197 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, pp219-220
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, p179
  5. Nohlen & Stöver, p217
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