BAP Carvajal (FM-51)

BAP Carvajal was the first out of four Carvajal-class frigates ordered by the Peruvian Navy in 1973. It was built by the Italian shipbuilder Cantieri Navali Riuniti at its shipyard in Riva Trigoso, Genoa. Though sea trials were initiated on 9 June 1977 its commissioning was delayed until 23 December 1979 due to delays in equipment deliveries by some subcontractors. In 1998 her flight deck was extended to allow ASH-3D Sea King helicopters to land and refuel, though the hangar is still too small to accommodate them.

BAP Carvajal in July 2005
History
Peru
NameCarvajal
NamesakeMelitón Carvajal
Ordered1973
BuilderCantieri Navali Riuniti (CNR)
Laid down8 August 1974
Launched17 November 1976
Commissioned23 December 1979
Decommissioned21 september 2022
HomeportCallao
IdentificationFM-51
Peru
NameGuardiamarina San Martin
OperatorPeruvian Coast Guard
Recommissioned26 December 2013
ReclassifiedOffshore patrol vessel
HomeportCallao
IdentificationPO-201
StatusActive in service
NotesITU callsign: OBHH
General characteristics
Class and typeCarvajal-class frigate
Displacement2,206 tonnes (2,525 tonnes full load)
Length
  • 113.2 m (371 ft) overall
  • 106 m (348 ft) waterline
Beam11.3 m (37 ft)
Draught3.7 m (12 ft)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 35 knots (65 km/h) with gas turbines
  • 21 knots (39 km/h) with diesel engines
Range4,350 nautical miles (8,056 km) at 16 knots (30 km/h)
Complement193 (22 officers)
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Selenia IPN-10 action data automation (CMS)
  • 1 RAN-11L/X surface search radar
  • 1 RTN-10 × fire control radar
  • 2 navigation radar
Armament
Aircraft carried
Aviation facilitiesFixed hangar for 1 medium helicopter

Carvajal was named after Vice Admiral Melitón Carvajal (1845–1935) who fought in the War of the Pacific. On 26 December 2013, after being stripped of its missile armament, fire control systems and main radar, the ship was reclassified as Patrullera Oceánica (Offshore patrol vessel) and transferred to the Coast Guard under the name BAP Guardiamarina San Martin (PO-201).[1]

Footnotes
  1. "Marina de Guerra del Perú realizará ceremonia de Zarpe de Expedición Científica a la Antártida – ANTAR XXII, Colocación de la Quilla del Remolcador Auxiliar de Salvamento y Patrullera Marítima, Transferencia del BAP Carvajal a DICAPI" (in Spanish). Peruvian Navy. 23 December 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-12-27. Retrieved 26 December 2013.

Sources
  • Rodríguez, John, "Las fragatas Lupo: una breve mirada retrospectiva y perspectivas". Revista de Marina, Year 95, No. 3: 8-32 (July / December 2002).
  • Jane's Fighting Ships 2005-2006
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