Bastelica

Bastelica has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb). The average annual temperature in Bastelica is 12.5 °C (54.5 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,332.8 mm (52.47 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 21.1 °C (70.0 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.2 °C (41.4 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Bastelica was 40.0 °C (104.0 °F) on 23 July 2009; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −12.0 °C (10.4 °F) on 11 February 1986.

The commune has a public primary school.[11]

The Val d'Ese ski resort is located in the commune.

• The War Memorial at Dominicacci
• Many Fountains and Lavoirs
  • Boccialacce Fountain;
  • Fountain-Lavoir of Piscia D'Urtolu at Stazzona;
  • Fountain of Dominicacci;
  • Fountain of Verga;
  • Funtana Maio Fountain at Vassalacci;
  • a Fountain-Lavoir called Fountain de Costa or Fountain de Tricolacci.

The commune has two sites that are registered as historical monuments:

• A Monument to Sampiero Corso (1890)[12] The work of the sculptor Vital Gabriel Dubray, this bronze statue is 3.50m high and stands at a crossroads in the village centre between the parish church, the school (formerly the Saint Francis Convent), and the town hall.
• The Genovese Bridge at Zippitoli (15th century)[13] In the 16th century the bridge provided a connection from Bastelica to Ajaccio. With a single arch, it is a humpbacked bridge like most of that time. It was abandoned during the construction of the "forest road No. 1 from Cauro to Bastelica" which is today the D27 road.

The Chapel of the Annunciation

The Church of Saint-Michel

The interior of the church

• Chapel of the Annunciation (the Anunciata) at Dominicacci opposite the War Memorial.
• Chapel Notre-Dame-du-Mont-Carmel called a Ghjisgiola at Vassalacci.
• Chapel Sainte-Bernadette at Radicale.
• Chapel Sant'Austinu di Basterga at Sant'Agostino.
• The Parish Church of Saint Michel is in the Santo (Santu) district at the centre of the village. In Baroque style and built in the 17th century, it is built in the form of a Latin cross. The central nave is lined with square pillars and flanked by two aisles (or lateral naves) and is extended by a choir where there is the main Altar. There are two side chapels with side altars dedicated to Saint Michel and Saint Anthony of Padua. The bell tower porch is four storeys high with a symmetrical façade on the first two floors, topped by a triangular pediment, and crowned with a cupola. The Church contains several items that are registered as historical objects:
• A Stations of the Cross (14 stations) (1905)[14]
• A Statue: Virgin and child (19th century)[15]
• A Painting: The Calvary (17th century)[16]
• A Stoup (17th century)[17]
• An Altar and Tabernacle (17th century)[18]
• A Statue: Saint Anthony of Padua (17th century)[19]

Bastelica is part of the Regional Natural Park of Corsica in the "Land of Life" called Gravona.[20]

Zone of Ecological Interest, Flora and Fauna (ZNIEFF)

The commune has eight 2nd generation ZNIEFF areas:

• The Pineta-Quarceta Forest and the Punta di Forca d'Olmu mountains, an area between 522 and 1679 metres above sea level covering 3007 hectares.[21]
• The Forest of five communes and Col d'Arusula, an area of 2529 hectares of forest area lying north of the Col d'Arusula (1206m) covering over Frasseto and Guitera-les-Bains with an altitude between 789 and 1569m. The vegetation consists of green oak forests of Mediterranean type with beech and pine forests in the mountains.[22]
• The Beech forests of Bastelica, an area of 946 hectares of forest ranging between 900 and 1750m altitude.[23]
• The Chestnut-Beech Forests of Bastelica, an area wholly in Bastelica covering 1492 hectares of forest ranging between 700 and 1210m altitude.[24]
• The Cirques and glacial lakes of Monte Renoso, an area of 1762 hectares covering three communes. It is centred on Monte Renoso and lies between 1600 and 2352m altitude.[25]
• The Peaks and upper unforested slopes of Monte Renoso, an area covering eight communes lying between 950 and 2352 metres above sea level and covering 5111 hectares. It is an area traditionally used by shepherds for summer pastures and there are many sheep there in summer. The Ghisoni ski resort is on the eastern slope of Renoso and the Ese ski resort is above Bastelica.[26]
• The Pine Forests in the upper ravine of Marmano, an area of 217 hectares located west of the Col de Verde and including the upper Marmano valley.[27]
• The Beech-Pine forests of Punteniello, an area of 523 hectares of forest stretching between 1200 and 1800 m altitude.[28]

Natura 2000 sites

• Sites of Community Importance (Dir. Habitat)
  • The Massif de Renoso, an area of 6107 hectares.[29]
• Special Protection Area (Dir. Birds)
  • The Territorial Forests of Corsica, an area covering 13,223 hectares between 200 and 2057 metres altitude. There are three species of protected birds: the Northern goshawk ((Corsica ssp.) Accipiter gentilis arrigonii (Kleinschmidt, 1903)), the golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos (Linnaeus, 1758)), and the Corsican nuthatch (Sitta whiteheadi Sharpe, 1884) in the high pine forests.[30]