Battle of Vozuća

The Battle of Vozuća (Bosnian: Bitka za Vozuću) was an attack by the 3rd Corps of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina on 10 September 1995 against the strategically important village of Vozuća, in the municipality of Zavidovići during the Bosnian War. This area had been held by rebel Bosnian Serb forces since 1992, who had committed war crimes against 21 Bosniak civilians.[1][2]

Battle of Vozuća
Part of the Bosnian War
Location map of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Vozuća
Vozuća
Sarajevo

Location of Vozuća
Date27 May – 10 September 1995
Location
Vozuća
Result Bosnian victory
Belligerents
Bosnia and Herzegovina Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina Republika Srpska Army of Republika Srpska
Commanders and leaders
Bosnia and Herzegovina Refik Lendo
Muatez Billah		 Republika Srpska Unknown
Units involved
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2nd Corps
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3rd Corps
Bosnian mujahideen
Bosnia and Herzegovina Black Swans		 Republika Srpska 3rd Ozren brigade
Republika Srpska 4th Ozren brigade
Republika Srpska Srbac brigade
Strength
Bosnia and Herzegovina 19,000 (including ~500 foreign fighters) Republika Srpska 5,000
Casualties and losses
Bosnia and Herzegovina ~129 killed Republika Srpska ~614 killed
Republika Srpska ~60 captured

The attack
Ozren Mountains, September-October 1995

The attack itself, was carried out by the El Mudžahid Detachment of the 3rd Corps, accompanied by some regular members of the ARBIH.[3][4] The attack had already been planned in May 1995 and was carried out in three phases. The first phase was called "Crveni lav" (Red Lion), the main goal of which was to cut off the communication with the VRS in Vozuća. This succeeded and pushed back the Serb forces. The second phase was called "Battle for pride". The goal of whixh was to prepare refugees from Srebrenica and Žepa to move into the area after it had been liberated. In fact, after the attack, only a small number of people arrived at the destroyed Vozuća area.[5][6]

Final phase

The final attack, which was code named "Uragan", (English: Hurricane) started on 10 September and ended the same day with the total victory of the Bosnian forces. The Army and the Mujahideen were aided by the Black Swans, a special forces unit.[1] The Bosnian forces continued advancing through the Ozren area.[7]

References
  1. "Slobodna Bosna, War crimes: "Vozuca case", six years later, 9/13/01". Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  2. "Balkan battlegrounds / - Library of Congress". Library of Congress. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  3. Library Information and Research Service, "The Middle East", Index Page 31
  4. ICTY transcript, September 24 2007 Archived April 9, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  5. "Slobodna Bosna, War crimes: "Vozuca case", six years later, 9/13/01". Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  6. Battle for Vozuća - The Afghan-Bosnian Mujahideen Network in Europe
  7. "SLOBODNA DALMACIJA, ETVRTAK 27. rujna 2001. - teme dana". Retrieved 14 January 2015.

Further reading
  • Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, Volume 1. Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis. 2002. ISBN 978-0160664724.

44°22′42″N 18°20′53″E

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