Carlos Padilla (politician)

In 1978, he was among eight Assemblymen elected to represent Region II (Cagayan Valley) in the Interim Batasang Pambansa as a member of the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan party of President Ferdinand Marcos. He ran again in 1984 as an opposition candidate to represent Nueva Vizcaya in the Regular Batasang Pambansa but lost to former Congressman and Senator Leonardo Perez after a bitterly disputed campaign marred by allegations of fraud. He was finally elected to represent Nueva Vizcaya in the restored Congress in 1987.[7]

While in Congress, he served as Deputy Speaker and a Minority Leader. He became a member of very important congressional bodies such as the Commission on Appointments and the House of Representative Electoral Tribunal (HRET). He became the Co-chair of the Congressional Commission on Education (EDCom), a body to assess Philippine education.[6] As Education Committee chairman, he authored the landmark law Free High School Act of 1988 (RA 6655) that ensures free high school education for every Filipino, and RA 6728, providing various forms of government assistance to students and teachers in private education. Padilla also authored RA 6966 regulating the librarian profession, RA 7104 creating the Commission on the Filipino Language, RA 7168 converting the Philippine Normal College into the Philippine Normal University, RA 7536 creating the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, the Philippine Nursing Act (RA 9173), and the Philippine Dentistry Bill (HB 4908).[6] Padilla was also the principal author and sponsor of laws establishing schools in the province such as the Nueva Vizcaya State University and the Philippine Science High School-Cagayan Valley Campus, located in Bayombong.

On several occasions, he represented Congress in several international conferences abroad, such as the International Labour Organization Conference in Geneva, the Asia-Pacific Parliamentarians' Union, the ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Organization Conference, and the UNESCO General Assembly in Paris among others.[6]

In 2004, he ran for senator under the ticket of Senator Panfilo Lacson and lost. He ended up at the 24th spot garnering 3,863,693 votes which represents 11.53% votes.

Padilla ran for governor in 2016 and won, receiving 91,105 votes. He ran again for a second term in 2019 winning by a bigger margin. He secured his last term after winning in the 2022 local elections, garnering 143,552 votes.[3]

During his time in office, he was a critic of large-scale mining operations in the province such as the open-pit mine operated by the Australian mining firm OceanaGold in barangay Didipio in the town of Kasibu.[8] After the firm's permit to operate the mine expired on June 20, 2019, Padilla issued a directive to the company to cease its operation. However, it was overruled by the national government, which renewed the permit for another 25 years.[9]