Chilly-Mazarin

Chilly-Mazarin (French: [ʃiji mazaʁɛ̃] ⓘ) is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 16.9 km (10.5 mi) from the center of Paris.

Chilly-Mazarin
Commune
The town hall of Chilly-Mazarin
The town hall of Chilly-Mazarin
Coat of arms of Chilly-Mazarin
Coat of arms
Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
Location of Chilly-Mazarin
Chilly-Mazarin is located in France
Chilly-Mazarin
Chilly-Mazarin
Chilly-Mazarin is located in Île-de-France (region)
Chilly-Mazarin
Chilly-Mazarin
Coordinates: 48°42′09″N 2°18′45″E
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentEssonne
ArrondissementPalaiseau
CantonMassy
IntercommunalityCA Paris-Saclay
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Rafika Rezgui[1]
Area
1
5.57 km2 (2.15 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2020)[2]
19,943
 • Density3,600/km2 (9,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
91161 /91380
Elevation42–101 m (138–331 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

A small part of Orly International Airport lies on the territory of the commune of Chilly-Mazarin.[3]

Inhabitants of Chilly-Mazarin are known as Chiroquois.

History

Chilly-Mazarin developed around a Roman villa named Cailliacum which evolved into Chailly then Chilly. The suffix -Mazarin was added in 1822 to distinguish it from other French villages named Chilly and refers to the Mazarinettes, the famed nieces of Cardinal Mazarin who resided several years at a mansion in Chilly. The fourth niece, Hortense Mancini, transmitted to her son the titles of Marquess of Chilly and Duke of Mazarin which were ultimately passed to the House of Grimaldi, reigning house of Monaco.

Population
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 449—    
1800 435−0.45%
1806 469+1.26%
1821 369−1.59%
1831 377+0.21%
1836 353−1.31%
1841 360+0.39%
1846 332−1.61%
1851 346+0.83%
1856 344−0.12%
1861 360+0.91%
1866 371+0.60%
1872 341−1.40%
1876 397+3.87%
1881 381−0.82%
1886 412+1.58%
1891 396−0.79%
1896 456+2.86%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 422−1.54%
1906 429+0.33%
1911 415−0.66%
1921 398−0.42%
1926 1,023+20.78%
1931 1,507+8.06%
1936 1,681+2.21%
1946 1,697+0.09%
1954 2,188+3.23%
1962 3,411+5.71%
1968 9,923+19.48%
1975 16,236+7.29%
1982 17,271+0.89%
1990 16,939−0.24%
1999 17,737+0.51%
2007 18,577+0.58%
2012 19,213+0.68%
2017 20,181+0.99%
Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5]

Transport

Chilly-Mazarin is served by Chilly-Mazarin station on Paris RER line C.

Education

There are:[6]

There is a junior high school, Collège les Dînes Chiens, which opened in 1968.[7]

Area high schools include:[8]

  • Lycée Marguerite-Yourcenar - Morangis
  • Lycée Jacques-Prévert - Longjumeau
  • Lycée des Métiers Jean-Perrin – Longjumeau

See also

References
  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2020". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2022.
  3. "Plan interactif." Chilly-Mazarin. Retrieved on 6 October 2009.
  4. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Chilly-Mazarin, EHESS (in French).
  5. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  6. "Annuaire des équipements ." Chilly-Mazarin. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
  7. Home page. Collège les Dînes Chiens. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
  8. "Aller au lycée." Chilly-Mazarin. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
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