Høylandet

Høylandet is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Namdalen region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Høylandet. Other villages include Kongsmoen and Vassbotna.

Høylandet kommune
View of Høylandet village
View of Høylandet village
Flag of Høylandet kommune
Official logo of Høylandet kommune
Høylandet within Trøndelag
Høylandet within Trøndelag
Coordinates: 64°43′27″N 12°20′02″E
CountryNorway
CountyTrøndelag
DistrictNamdalen
Established1 Jan 1901
  Preceded byGrong Municipality
Administrative centreHøylandet
Government
  Mayor (2011)Hege Nordheim-Viken (Sp)
Area
  Total754.67 km2 (291.38 sq mi)
  Land702.63 km2 (271.29 sq mi)
  Water52.04 km2 (20.09 sq mi)  6.9%
  Rank#150 in Norway
Population
 (2022)
  Total1,193
  Rank#319 in Norway
  Density1.7/km2 (4/sq mi)
  Change (10 years)
Decrease −5.6%
DemonymHøylending[1]
Official language
  Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-5046
WebsiteOfficial website

The 755-square-kilometre (292 sq mi) municipality is the 150th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Høylandet is the 319th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,193. The municipality's population density is 1.7 inhabitants per square kilometre (4.4/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 5.6% over the previous 10-year period.[3][4]

General information

The municipality of Høylandet was established on 1 January 1901 when it was separated from the large municipality of Grong. Initially, the population of Høylandet was 1,046. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the Kongsmoen area (population: 221) of eastern Foldereid municipality was merged into Høylandet. On that same date the Galguften and Hauknes areas (population: 15) were transferred from Høylandet to neighboring Overhalla municipality.[5] On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the old Nord-Trøndelag county to the new Trøndelag county.

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named Høylandet (Old Norse: Høylǫnd). The first element is høy which means "hay". The last element is the plural form of lǫnd which means "land" or "region". Thus it means "the land/region where they grow hay". The name was historically spelled Hølandet or Høilandet.[6]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 2 January 1990. The official blazon is "Vert, a swan argent rousant, armed sable" (Norwegian: I grønt en oppflygende sølv svane). This means the arms have a green field (background) and the charge is a whooper swan (Cygnus cygnus). The swan has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The swan is also armed, which means the feet and beak are black. This design was chosen to symbolize of the large number of these swans that migrate through the area each year. The arms were designed by Einar H. Skjervold.[7][8][9][10]

Churches

The Church of Norway has one parish (sokn) within the municipality of Høylandet. It is part of the Namdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.

Churches in Høylandet
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of the churchYear built
HøylandetDrageid ChurchVassbotna1976
Høylandet ChurchHøylandet1860
Kongsmo ChapelKongsmoen1937

Geography

There are several large lakes in Høylandet including Almåsgrønningen, Eidsvatnet, Grungstadvatnet, Øyvatnet, and Storgrønningen. The innermost part of the Foldafjord is located in northern Høylandet. Norwegian County Road 17 runs through the municipality from south to north through the central valley.

Government

All municipalities in Norway, including Høylandet, are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor.[11] The municipality falls under the Trøndelag District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Høylandet is made up of 19 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the council is as follows:

Høylandet kommunestyre 20202023 [12]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
Total number of members:15
Høylandet kommunestyre 20162019 [13]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 12
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 1
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 20122015 [14]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 10
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 1
 Electoral list for Upper Høylandet and Kongsmoen
(Valgliste for Øvre-Høylandet og Kongsmoen)
1
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 20082011 [13]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 4
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 10
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
 Electoral list for Upper Høylandet and Kongsmoen
(Valgliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmoen)
2
 Local list for Høylandet (Bygdeliste for Høylandet)1
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 20042007 [13]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 8
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
 Electoral list for Upper Høylandet and Kongsmoen
(Valgliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmoen)
2
 Local list for Høylandet (Bygdeliste for Høylandet)1
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 20002003 [13]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
 Local list for Upper Høylandet and Kongsmoen
(Kretsliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmoen)
2
 Local list for Høylandet (Bygdeliste for Høylandet)2
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19961999 [15]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
 Local list for Upper Høylandet and Kongsmoen
(Kretsliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmoen)
3
 Local list for Høylandet (Bygdeliste for Høylandet)2
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19921995 [16]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
 Election list for Upper Høylandet and the Kongsmo area
(Valgliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmo krets)
2
 Local list for Høylandet (Bygdeliste for Høylandet)3
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19881991 [17]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
 Local list for Upper Høylandet and the Kongsmo area
(Bygdeliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmo krets)
2
 Local list for Høylandet (Bygdeliste for Høylandet)5
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19841987 [18]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 9
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
 Election list for Upper Høylandet and the Kongsmo area
(Valgliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmo krets)
3
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19801983 [19]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
 Election list for Upper Høylandet and the Kongsmo area
(Valgliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmo krets)
4
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19761979 [20]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 8
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
 Election list for Upper Høylandet and the Kongsmo area
(Valgliste for Øvre Høylandet og Kongsmo krets)
4
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19721975 [21]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 8
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 3
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19681971 [22]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 5
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 4
Total number of members:19
Høylandet kommunestyre 19641967 [23]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 8
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 2
Total number of members:19
Høylandet herredsstyre 19601963 [24]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 2
Total number of members:17
Høylandet herredsstyre 19561959 [25]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 2
Total number of members:17
Høylandet herredsstyre 19521955 [26]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 2
Total number of members:16
Høylandet herredsstyre 19481951 [27]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 5
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 2
Total number of members:16
Høylandet herredsstyre 19451947 [28]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 4
Total number of members:16
Høylandet herredsstyre 19381941* [29]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 7
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 3
Total number of members:16
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

The mayors of Høylandet:[30]

  • 1901–1916: Lorents Mørkved (V)
  • 1917–1922: Alexander Almaas (V)
  • 1923–1925: Ole P. Skarland
  • 1926–1932: Anders L. Mørkved (V)
  • 1933–1934: Knut Mørkved (Bp)
  • 1935–1940: Martin Mørkved (V)
  • 1941–1945: Knut Mørkved (NS)
  • 1945–1963: Martin Mørkved (V)
  • 1964–1983: Gunnleif Elden (Sp)
  • 1984–1991: Ole Flakken (Sp)
  • 1992–1993: Lars Otto Okstad (Sp)
  • 1994–1995: Hildbjørn Brøndbo (Ap)
  • 1995–2011: Lars Otto Okstad (Sp)
  • 2011–present: Hege Nordheim-Viken (Sp)
Ivar Aavatsmark

Notable people

References

  1. "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  4. Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  5. Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå.
  6. Rygh, Oluf (1903). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian) (15 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 301.
  7. "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
  8. "Høylandet, Nord-Trøndelag (Norway)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
  9. "Godkjenning av våpen og flagg". Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 26 January 1990. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
  10. Store norske leksikon. "Høylandet – kommune i Nord-Trøndelag" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 21 September 2011.
  11. Hansen, Tore, ed. (12 May 2016). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  12. "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Trøndelag". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  13. "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  14. "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Nord-Trøndelag". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  15. "Kommunestyrevalget 1995" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  16. "Kommunestyrevalget 1991" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  17. "Kommunestyrevalget 1987" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  18. "Kommunestyrevalget 1983" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  19. "Kommunestyrevalget 1979" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  20. "Kommunevalgene 1975" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  21. "Kommunevalgene 1972" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  22. "Kommunevalgene 1967" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  23. "Kommunevalgene 1963" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  24. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  25. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  26. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  27. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  28. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  29. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  30. Skarland, Ola (1972). Bygdebok for Høylandet (in Norwegian). Vol. 2. Namsos.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

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