Elections in Odisha
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Main Political Parties
- BJD: Biju Janta Dal
- BJP: Bharatiya Janata Party
- INC: Indian National Congress
- CPI: Communist Party of India
- CPI(M): Communist Party of India (Marxist)
- AIFB:All India Forward Bloc
- Swatantra Party
- Janata Party
- Janata Dal
Lok Sabha Results from Odisha
- 1951-52: Total: 20. Congress: 11, GP: 6 [1]
- 1957: Total: 20.
- 1962: Total: 20.
- 1967: Total: 20. Swatantra: 8, Congress: 6, PSP: 4, SSP: 1, Ind: 1
- 1971: Total: 20. Congress: 15, Swatantra: 3, CPI: 1
- 1977: Total: 21. Janata Party + CPM = 15+1 = 16, Congress: 4
- 1980: Total: 21. Congress: 20, Janata (S): 1 (Biju Patnaik)
- 1984: Total: 21. Congress: 20, Janata (S): 1 (Biju Patnaik)
- 1996: Total: 21. Congress: 17; Janata Dal : 3 (Biju Patnaik + 2 more)
- 1998: Total: 21. BJD+BJP: 9+7 = 16; Congress: 5
- 1999: Total: 21. BJD+BJP: 10+9 = 19; Congress: 2
- 2004: Total: 21. BJD+BJP: 11+7 = 18; Congress: 2; JMM (Jharkhand Mukti Morcha): 1
- 2009: Total: 21. BJD: 14, Congress: 6, CPI: 1
- 2014: Total: 21. Biju Janata Dal: 20, BJP: 1, Congress: 0
- 2019: Total: 21. Biju Janata Dal: 12, BJP: 8, Congress: 1
Legislative Assembly election results of Odisha
1951-52
Chief Minister(s): Nabakrushna Choudhury, Harekrushna Mahatab (Both Congress)
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 135 | 67 | 1392501 | 37,87% |
| All India Ganatantra Parishad | 58 | 31 | 753685 | 20,50% |
| Socialist Party of India | 79 | 10 | 432731 | 11,77% |
| Communist Party of India | 33 | 7 | 206757 | 5,62% |
| Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 7 | 0 | 16948 | 0,46% |
| All India Forward Bloc | 2 | 1 | 12874 | 0,35% |
| Peoples Independent Party | 1 | 0 | 11895 | 0,32% |
| Forward Bloc (Ruikar) | 1 | 0 | 2779 | 0,08% |
| Pursharathi Panchayat | 1 | 0 | 1841 | 0,05% |
| Radical Democratic Party | 1 | 0 | 1589 | 0,04% |
| Independents | 204 | 24 | 843446 | 22,94% |
| Total: | 522 | 140 | 3677046 |
1957
Chief Minister(s): Harekrushna Mehtab (Congress)
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 140 | 56 | 1628180 | 38,26% |
| All India Ganatantra Parishad | 108 | 51 | 1223014 | 28,74% |
| Praja Socialist Party | 46 | 11 | 442508 | 10,40% |
| Communist Party of India | 43 | 9 | 357659 | 8,40% |
| Independents | 171 | 8 | 604652 | 14,21% |
| Total: | 508 | 140 | 4256013 |
1961
Chief Minister(s): Biju Patnaik, Biren Mitra, Sadashiva Tripathy (All from Congress)
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 140 | 82 | 1269000 | 43,28% |
| All India Ganatantra Parishad | 121 | 37 | 655099 | 22,34% |
| Praja Socialist Party | 43 | 10 | 322305 | 10,99% |
| Communist Party of India | 35 | 4 | 233971 | 7,98% |
| Jharkhand Party | 9 | 0 | 25602 | 0,87% |
| Independents | 187 | 7 | 426302 | 14,54% |
| Total: | 535 | 140 | 2932279 |
1967
Chief Minister: Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo (Swatantra Party)
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 141 | 31 | 1235149 | 30,66% |
| Swatantra Party | 101 | 49 | 909421 | 22,58% |
| Orissa Jana Congress | 47 | 26 | 542734 | 13,47% |
| Praja Socialist Party | 33 | 21 | 493750 | 12,26% |
| Communist Party of India | 31 | 7 | 211999 | 5,26% |
| Sanghata Socialist Party | 9 | 2 | 61426 | 1,52% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 10 | 1 | 46597 | 1,16% |
| Bharatiya Jana Sangh | 19 | 0 | 21788 | 0,54% |
| Independents | 212 | 3 | 505394 | 12,55% |
| Total: | 603 | 140 | 4028258 |
1971
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress (Indira) | 129 | 51 | 1240668 | 28,18% |
| Utkal Congress | 139 | 33 | 1055826 | 23,99% |
| Swatantra Party | 115 | 36 | 767815 | 17,44% |
| Praja Socialist Party | 50 | 4 | 267768 | 6,08% |
| Orissa Jana Congress | 66 | 1 | 227056 | 5,16% |
| Communist Party of India | 29 | 4 | 210811 | 4,79% |
| Indian National Congress (Organization) | 50 | 1 | 79460 | 1,81% |
| All India Jharkhand Party | 14 | 4 | 72291 | 1,64% |
| Samyukta Socialist Party | 15 | 0 | 53271 | 1,21% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 11 | 2 | 52785 | 1,20% |
| Bharatiya Jana Sangh | 21 | 0 | 30824 | 0,70% |
| All India Forward Bloc | 4 | 0 | 8393 | 0,19% |
| Socialist Unity Centre of India | 1 | 0 | 2093 | 0,05% |
| Bihar Prant Hul Jharkhand | 1 | 0 | 532 | 0,01% |
| Independents | 190 | 4 | 332327 | 7,55% |
| Total: | 835 | 140 | 440fdlkvnslkdnvlkw |
1974
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress (Indira) | 135 | 69 | 2152818 | 37,44% |
| Utkal Congress | 95 | 35 | 1521064 | 26,45% |
| Swatantra Party | 56 | 21 | 694473 | 12,08% |
| Communist Party of India | 14 | 7 | 279738 | 4,87% |
| Socialist Party | 17 | 2 | 101789 | 1,77% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 8 | 3 | 67600 | 1,18% |
| Orissa Jana Congress | 42 | 1 | 67169 | 1,17% |
| Jharkhand Party | 12 | 1 | 34786 | 0,60% |
| Indian National Congress (Organization) | 17 | 0 | 29103 | 0,51% |
| Bharatiya Jana Sangh | 12 | 0 | 23335 | 0,41% |
| All India Jharkhand Party | 8 | 0 | 15360 | 0,27% |
| Socialist Unity Centre of India | 4 | 0 | 10214 | 0,18% |
| All India Forward Bloc | 2 | 0 | 1080 | 0,02% |
| Revolutionary Communist Party of India | 1 | 0 | 478 | 0,01% |
| Independents | 299 | 7 | 750818 | 13,06% |
| Total: | 722 | 146 | 5749825 |
1977
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Janata Party | 147 | 110 | 2527787 | 49,17% |
| Indian National Congress (Indira) | 146 | 26 | 1594505 | 31,02% |
| Communist Party of India | 25 | 1 | 183485 | 3,57% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 4 | 1 | 45219 | 0,88% |
| Jharkhand Party | 10 | 0 | 25002 | 0,49% |
| Socialist Unity Centre of India | 6 | 0 | 18773 | 0,37% |
| All India Jharkhand Party | 2 | 0 | 7233 | 0,14% |
| Independents | 264 | 9 | 738545 | 14,37% |
| Total: | 604 | 147 | 5140549 |
1980
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress (Indira) | 147 | 118 | 3037487 | 47,78% |
| Janata Party (Secular) - Ch. Charan Singh | 110 | 13 | 1238745 | 19,49% |
| Indian National Congress (Urs) | 98 | 2 | 446818 | 7,03% |
| Communist Party of India | 27 | 4 | 323411 | 5,09% |
| Janata Party | 31 | 3 | 262903 | 4,14% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 14 | 0 | 127524 | 2,01% |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 28 | 0 | 86421 | 1,36% |
| Socialist Unity Centre of India | 8 | 0 | 36226 | 0,57% |
| Jharkhand Party | 18 | 0 | 34782 | 0,55% |
| All India Forward Bloc | 4 | 0 | 3987 | 0,06% |
| Janata Party (Secular) - Raj Narain | 2 | 0 | 2984 | 0,05% |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 1 | 0 | 630 | 0,01% |
| Independents | 248 | 7 | 755087 | 11,88% |
| Total: | 736 | 147 | 6357005 |
1985
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 147 | 117 | 4007258 | 51,08% |
| Janata Party | 140 | 21 | 2401566 | 30,61% |
| Communist Party of India | 27 | 1 | 259508 | 3,31% |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 67 | 1 | 204346 | 2,60% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 10 | 0 | 89225 | 1,14% |
| Lok Dal | 18 | 0 | 29782 | 0,38% |
| Jharkhand Party | 11 | 0 | 21847 | 0,28% |
| Suraya Party | 2 | 0 | 4476 | 0,06% |
| Indian Congress (Socialist) | 2 | 0 | 1490 | 0,02% |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 1 | 0 | 1234 | 0,02% |
| Indian Congress (J) | 1 | 0 | 468 | 0,01% |
| Independents | 374 | 7 | 823850 | 10,50% |
| Total: | 800 | 147 | 7845050 |
1990
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Janata Dal | 139 | 123 | 5884443 | 53,69% |
| Indian National Congress | 145 | 10 | 3264000 | 29,78% |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 63 | 2 | 390060 | 3,56% |
| Communist Party of India | 9 | 5 | 326364 | 2,98% |
| Janata Party | 58 | 0 | 92405 | 0,84% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 3 | 1 | 91767 | 0,84% |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 16 | 0 | 36366 | 0,33% |
| Bahujan Samaj Party | 44 | 0 | 29289 | 0,27% |
| Karnataka Gana Parishad | 6 | 0 | 8914 | 0,08% |
| Jharkhand Party | 7 | 0 | 7623 | 0,07% |
| United Communist Party of India | 1 | 0 | 7213 | 0,07% |
| Jharkhand Dal | 4 | 0 | 2804 | 0,03% |
| West Orissa Peoples Front | 7 | 0 | 2521 | 0,02% |
| Orissa Khandayat Khetria Krusak Party | 5 | 0 | 2341 | 0,02% |
| Indian Peoples Front | 1 | 0 | 1783 | 0,02% |
| Proutist Bloc of India | 3 | 0 | 1762 | 0,02% |
| All India Forward Bloc | 2 | 0 | 1574 | 0,01% |
| Navabharat Party | 4 | 0 | 1168 | 0,01% |
| Bharatiya Krishi Udyog Sangh | 2 | 0 | 371 | 0,00% |
| Doordarshi Party | 2 | 0 | 332 | 0,00% |
| Bira Oriya Party | 2 | 0 | 279 | 0,00% |
| Bharatiya Dhruba Labour Party | 1 | 0 | 208 | 0,00% |
| Independents | 389 | 6 | 807000 | 7,36% |
| Total: | 913 | 147 | 10960587 |
1995
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 146 | 80 | 6180237 | 39,08% |
| Janata Dal | 146 | 46 | 5600853 | 35,73% |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 144 | 9 | 1245996 | 7,88% |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 16 | 4 | 307517 | 1,94% |
| Communist Party of India | 21 | 1 | 271199 | 1,71% |
| Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) | 59 | 0 | 215311 | 1,36% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 11 | 0 | 104655 | 0,66% |
| Bahujan Samaj Party | 59 | 0 | 78332 | 0,50% |
| Samata Party | 55 | 0 | 50852 | 0,32% |
| Jharkhand People's Party | 4 | 1 | 27494 | 0,17% |
| Odisha Communist Party | 1 | 0 | 25915 | 0,16% |
| Proutist Sarva Samaj Samiti | 18 | 0 | 9090 | 0,06% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation | 5 | 0 | 8363 | 0,05% |
| Orissa Congress | 15 | 0 | 6363 | 0,04% |
| Jharkhand Party | 6 | 0 | 5981 | 0,04% |
| Janata Party | 4 | 0 | 4870 | 0,03% |
| Doordarshi Party | 5 | 0 | 3703 | 0,02% |
| Kannada Paksha | 4 | 0 | 2601 | 0,02% |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (Soren) | 1 | 0 | 1708 | 0,01% |
| Sirpanch Samaj Party | 1 | 0 | 945 | 0,01% |
| Pratap Shiv Sena | 2 | 0 | 853 | 0,01% |
| All India Forward Bloc | 2 | 0 | 323 | 0,00% |
| Sarvodaya Party | 4 | 0 | 188 | 0,00% |
| Bharatiya Krishi Udyog Sangh | 1 | 0 | 175 | 0,00% |
| Independents | 682 | 6 | 1661485 | 10,51% |
| Total: | 1413 | 147 | 15815009 |
2000
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 145 | 26 | 4770654 | 33,78% |
| Biju Janata Dal | 84 | 68 | 4151895 | 29,40% |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 63 | 38 | 2570074 | 18,20% |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 21 | 3 | 301729 | 2,14% |
| Communist Party of India | 29 | 1 | 172398 | 1,22% |
| Bahujan Samaj Party | 105 | 0 | 162184 | 1,15% |
| Janata Dal (Secular) | 24 | 1 | 118978 | 0,84% |
| All India Trinamool Congress | 36 | 1 | 110056 | 0,78% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 15 | 1 | 109256 | 0,77% |
| Janata Dal (United) | 8 | 0 | 48135 | 0,34% |
| Nationalist Congress Party | 31 | 0 | 34986 | 0,25% |
| Samajwadi Party | 14 | 0 | 20480 | 0,14% |
| Shiv Sena | 16 | 0 | 18794 | 0,13% |
| Bharipa Bahujan Mahasabha | 8 | 0 | 6815 | 0,05% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation | 6 | 0 | 4198 | 0,03% |
| Samata Party | 4 | 0 | 3732 | 0,03% |
| Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) | 2 | 0 | 3051 | 0,02% |
| Samajwadi Jan Parishad | 1 | 0 | 2412 | 0,02% |
| Rashtriya Janata Dal | 4 | 0 | 2078 | 0,01% |
| Bira Oriya Party | 3 | 0 | 1520 | 0,01% |
| Proutist Sarva Samaj Samiti | 3 | 0 | 1341 | 0,01% |
| Jharkhand Party | 4 | 0 | 1209 | 0,01% |
| All India Forward Bloc | 1 | 0 | 795 | 0,01% |
| Odisha Communist Party | 1 | 0 | 630 | 0,00% |
| Ajeya Bharat Party | 1 | 0 | 559 | 0,00% |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 1 | 0 | 294 | 0,00% |
| Independents | 236 | 8 | 1506216 | 10,66% |
| Total: | 868 | 147 | 14124469 |
2004
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 134 | 38 | 5896713 | 34,82% |
| Biju Janata Dal | 84 | 61 | 4632280 | 27.36% |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 63 | 32 | 2898105 | 17,11% |
| Bahujan Samaj Party | 86 | 0 | 326724 | 1,93% |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 12 | 4 | 301777 | 1,78% |
| Odisha Gana Parishad | 4 | 2 | 217998 | 1,29% |
| Communist Party of India | 6 | 1 | 129989 | 0,77% |
| Samajwadi Party | 29 | 0 | 99214 | 0,59% |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 3 | 1 | 93159 | 0,55% |
| Independents | 295 | 8 | 2065650 | 12,20% |
| Total: | 802 | 147 | 16933456 |
2009
Chief Minister(s): Naveen Patnaik (Biju Janata Dal) [2]
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 145 | 27 | - | 29.10% |
| Biju Janata Dal | 130 | 103 | - | 38.86% |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 147 | 6 | - | 15.03% |
| Others | ? | 11 | - | ?% |
| Total: | ? | 147 | 0 | - |
2014
Chief Minister(s): Naveen Patnaik (Biju Janata Dal)
| Political Party |
Seats won |
Number of Votes |
% of Votes |
Seat change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biju Janata Dal | 117 | 9,334,852 | 43.4 |  14 | |
| Indian National Congress | 16 | 5,535,670 | 25.7 |  11 | |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 10 | 3,874,739 | 18.0 | 4 | |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 1 | 80,274 | 0.4 | 1 | |
| Samata Kranti Dal | 1 | 86,539 | 0.4 | 1 | |
| Independents | 2 | 1,084,764 | 5.0 | 4 | |
| Total | 147 |
2019
| Party | Contested | Won | Change | Votes | Vote % | Vote Swing | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biju Janata Dal | 146 | 112 | 5 |
10,470,941 | 44.7 | ||
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 146 | 23 | 13 |
7,609,581 | 32.5 | ||
| Indian National Congress | 138 | 9 | 7 |
3,775,320 | 16.12 | ||
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 145 | 1 |  |
70,119 | 0.3 | ||
| Bahujan Samaj Party | 107 | 0 | |
192,780 | 0.82 | ||
| Samata Kranti Dal | 15 | 0 | 1 |
||||
| Aam Aadmi Party | 15 | 0 | |
0.06 | |||
| Independents | 305 | 1 | 1 |
– | |||
| None of the above | – | – | – | 244,974 | 1.05 | – | |
| Total | 146 | ||||||
| Source:[5][6][7][8][9] | |||||||
References
- "Lok Sabha Results 1951-52". Election Commission of India.
- "Stats Report, Orissa Vidhan Sabha Elections, 2009" (PDF). Election Commission of India.
- Prafulla Das (May 21, 2014). "Naveen Patnaik sworn-in as fourth time CM in Odisha". The Hindu. thehindu.com/. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
- Election Results on Election Commission of India website
- "Phase 1 List" (PDF).
- "Phase 2 List" (PDF).
- "Phase 3 List" (PDF).
- "Phase 4 List" (PDF).
- "Election Commission of India".
External links
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