First Circle (album)
First Circle is a Grammy Award–winning jazz album by the Pat Metheny Group. Released in 1984, it is the group's fourth studio release. Metheny is joined by Lyle Mays on keyboards, Steve Rodby on bass, Paul Wertico on drums, and Pedro Aznar on vocals, percussion, and guitar. First Circle won the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Fusion Performance.
| First Circle | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | 1984 | |||
| Recorded | February 15–19, 1984 | |||
| Studio | Power Station, New York | |||
| Genre | Jazz fusion | |||
| Length | 49:54 | |||
| Label | ECM | |||
| Producer | Pat Metheny | |||
| Pat Metheny chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |   [1] |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings |  [2] |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | [3] |
History
Two personnel changes occurred. Drummer Danny Gottlieb was replaced by Paul Wertico, and the Group was joined by multi-instrumentalist Pedro Aznar, who had already established himself with the band Serú Girán in his native Argentina.
On First Circle, the Group used instruments it hadn't recorded with before, including the sitar ("Yolanda, You Learn"), trumpet ("Forward March"), and agogo bells ("Tell It All"). The first song, "Forward March", with Lyle Mays on trumpet, uses dissonant, out-of-tune chords and shifting time signatures. On putting the song first, Metheny remarked that it "seemed like a good idea at the time."[4]
This was the first Group album to feature a song with written lyrics, "Más Allá," by Aznar.
First Circle expanded the scope of the Group's music. In a podcast retrospective, Metheny remarked that the album brought the Group to a creative high that he had been seeking since its foundation. "With the record, First Circle, I finally felt like the Group was what I hoped it might be someday...there was this feeling of, 'Okay, we've done it. We can go anywhere now.'" He stated that First Circle, Still Life (Talking), and Letter from Home, among the Group's most popular albums, were part of a trilogy connected by their musical explorations and accessibly melodic personalities.
Along with "Phase Dance" and "Are You Going With Me?", the album's title track, "The First Circle", became one of the Group's most popular songs.
Track listing
All tracks are written by Pat Metheny and Lyle Mays except where noted
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Forward March" | Metheny | 2:47 |
| 2. | "Yolanda, You Learn" | 4:43 | |
| 3. | "The First Circle" | 9:10 | |
| 4. | "If I Could" | Metheny | 6:54 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Tell It All" | 7:55 |
| 2. | "End of the Game" | 7:57 |
| 3. | "Más Allá (Beyond)" | 5:37 |
| 4. | "Praise" | 4:19 |
Personnel
- Pat Metheny – electric guitar, acoustic six-and twelve-string guitars, slide guitar, Synclavier guitar, Danelectro sitar guitar
- Lyle Mays – piano, synthesizers, Oberheim, organ, agogô bells, trumpet
- Steve Rodby – acoustic and electric bass, kick drum
- Paul Wertico – drums, field drum, cymbals
- Pedro Aznar – vocals, percussion, glockenspiel, acoustic, electric and twelve-string guitars, whistle
Charts
| Year | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|
| 1984 | Billboard Jazz Albums | 2 |
| 1984 | Billboard Top 100 | 102 |
References
- Ginell, Richard S. (2011). "First Circle - Pat Metheny Group | AllMusic". allmusic.com. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
- Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 994. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
- Swenson, J., ed. (1985). The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide. USA: Random House/Rolling Stone. p. 139. ISBN 0-394-72643-X.
- Pat Metheny Songbook (ISBN 0-634-00796-3) page 441