French Rugby League Championship
The French rugby league championship (French: Le Championnat de France de Rugby à XIII) has been the major rugby league tournament for semi-professional and professional clubs in France since the sport was introduced to the country in the 1930s.
Sport | Rugby league |
---|---|
Founded | 1934 |
No. of teams | 20 |
Country | France |
Most recent champion(s) | XIII de Limouxin |
Most titles | AS Carcassonne
Saint-Esteve XIII Catalan (11 titles) |
TV partner(s) | Sport en France, vià |
Except for the first season, a play-off structure leading to a championship final has always been used to determine the fate of the championship. Because the French rugby league championship has several divisions where the teams will change each year depending on final standings and relegation/promotion there have been many teams in the French rugby league championship since its inception.
The championship is divided into several divisions; the top league is currently titled Elite One Championship (French: Le Championnat de France Elite).[1][2]
Divisions
Elite One Championship
Elite Two Championship
Club | Stadium | Capacity | City/Area |
---|---|---|---|
RC Baho XIII | Stade Municipal de Baho | 2,000 | Baho, Pyrenees-Orientales |
RC Carpentras XIII | Stade de la Roseraie | 5,000 | Carpentras, Vaucluse |
US Entraigues XIII | Stade Georges Mauro | 2,000 | Entraigues-sur-la-Sorgue, Vaucluse |
Ille-sur-Tet XIII | Stade Jean Galia | 2,000 | Ille-sur-Tet, Pyrenees Orientales |
RC Lescure-Arthes XIII | Stade de Lescure d'Albigeois | 2,000 | Lescure-d'Albigeois, Tarn |
Lyon Villeurbanne XIII | Stade Georges Lyvet | 5,000 | Lyon, Rhone-Alps |
RC Salon XIII | Stade Marcel Roustan | 2,000 | Salon-de-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhône |
Toulon XIII Métropole | Delaune Stadium | 2,000 | Toulon, Var |
Villefranche XIII Aveyron | Stade Henri Lagarde | 2,700 | Villefranche-de-Rouergue, Aveyron |
Villeghailhenc-Aragon XIII | Stade Municipal Conques sur Orbiel | 2,000 | Villegailhenc, Aude |
Lower Leagues
Below the Championship Divisions, the National Division 1 and National Division 2 are the third and fourth tier respectively.[3][4]
List of finals
Season | Winners | Score | Runner-up | Venue | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1934–35 | Villeneuve 1 | No final played. League leaders were awarded the title | |||
1935–36 | Catalan | 25–14 | Bordeaux XIII | Parc de Suzon, Bordeaux | 14,150 |
1936–37 | Bordeaux XIII | 23–10 | Catalan | 14,300 | |
1937–38 | Albi | 8–5 | Villeneuve | 14,880 | |
1938–39 | Roanne | 9–0 | Villeneuve | Stade Velodrome de Lescure, Bordeaux | 19,788 |
1939–40 | Catalan | 20–16 | Pau XIII | Stade des Minimes, Toulouse | 10,000 |
1940-44: Rugby league outlawed by Vichy regime | |||||
1944–45 | Carcassonne | 13–12 | Toulouse | Stade Jean Laffon, Perpignan | |
1945–46 | Carcassonne | 12–0 | Toulouse | Stade de Gerland, Lyon | |
1946–47 | Roanne | 19–0 | Carcassonne | 15,000 | |
1947–48 | Roanne | 3–2 | Carcassonne | Marseille | 20,000 |
1948–49 | Marseille | 12–5 | Carcassonne | Stade Albert Domec, Carcassonne | 23,500 |
1949–50 | Carcassonne | 21–7 | Marseille | Perpignan | 18,000 |
1950–51 | Lyon | 15–10 | Catalan | Stade Chapou, Toulouse | 21,933 |
1951–52 | Carcassonne | 18–6 | Marseille | 16,645 | |
1952–53 | Carcassonne | 19–12 | Lyon | 22,000 | |
1953–54 | Bordeaux XIII | 7–4 | Marseille | 8,000 | |
1954–55 | Lyon | 7–6 | Carcassonne | 12,000 | |
1955–56 | Albi | 13–5 | Carcassonne | 15,850 | |
1956–57 | Catalan | 14–9 | Avignon | 9,000 | |
1957–58 | Albi | 8–6 | Carcassonne | 16,163 | |
1958–59 | Villeneuve | 24–16 | Lézignan | 13,000 | |
1959–60 | Roanne | 31–24 | Albi | 13,800 | |
1960–61 | Lézignan | 7–4 | Roanne | 6,998 | |
1961–62 | Albi | 14–7 | Villeneuve | 12,068 | |
1962–63 | Lézignan | 20–13 | St Gaudens | 12,200 | |
1963–64 | Villeneuve | 4–3 | Toulouse | 5,166 | |
1964–65 | Toulouse | 47–15 | Villeneuve | 8,837 | |
1965–66 | Carcassonne | 45–20 | St Gaudens | 11,244 | |
1966–67 | Carcassonne | 39–15 | St Gaudens | 10,779 | |
1967–68 | Limoux | 13–12 | Carcassonne | 14,432 | |
1968–69 | Catalan | 12–11 | St Gaudens | 8,326 | |
1969–70 | St Gaudens | 32–10 | Catalan | 21,300 | |
1970–71 | St Estève | 13–4 | St Gaudens | 8,179 | |
1971–72 | Carcassonne | 21–9 | St Gaudens | 11,566 | |
1972–73 | Toulouse | 18–0 | Marseille | 13,827 | |
1973–74 | St Gaudens | 21–8 | Villeneuve | 5,696 | |
1974–75 | Toulouse | 10–9 | St Estève | 5,015 | |
1975–76 | Carcassonne | 14–6 | Lézignan | 14,000 | |
1976–77 | Albi | 19–10 | Carcassonne | Stadium Municipal d'Albi, Albi | 18,325 |
1977–78 | Lézignan | 3–0 | Catalan | Toulouse | 10,358 |
1978–79 | Catalan | 17–2 | Carcassonne | 13,202 | |
1979–80 | Villeneuve | 12–7 | St Estève | 10,029 | |
1980–81 Villeneuve v Catalan abandoned after six minutes due to fighting; no championship awarded. | |||||
1981–82 | Catalan | 21–8 | St Estève | Toulouse | 8,504 |
1982–83 | Catalan | 10–8 | Villeneuve | 10,628 | |
1983–84 | Catalan | 30–6 | Villeneuve | 8,182 | |
1984–85 | Catalan | 26–6 | Le Pontet XIII | 8,797 | |
1985–86 | Le Pontet XIII | 19–6 | Catalan | 8,000 | |
1986–87 | Catalan | 11–3 | Le Pontet XIII | 4,350 | |
1987–88 | Le Pontet XIII | 14–2 | Catalan | 9,950 | |
1988–89 | St Estève | 23–4 | Le Pontet XIII | Parc des Sports Et de l'Amitie, Narbonne | 9,936 |
1989–90 | St Estève | 24–23 | Carcassonne | 8,000 | |
1990–91 | St Gaudens | 10–8 | Villeneuve | Toulouse | 6,031 |
1991–92 | Carcassonne | 11–10 | St Estève | 6,000 | |
1992–93 | St Estève | 9–8 | Catalan | 10,000 | |
1993–93 | Catalan | 6–4 | Pia | Stade des Sports Et de l'Amitie, Narbonne | 12,000 |
1994–95 | Pia | 12–10 | St Estève | 13,200 | |
1995–96 | Villeneuve | 27–26 | St Estève | 10,000 | |
1996–97 | St Estève | 28–24 | Villeneuve | 12,000 | |
1997–98 | St Estève | 15–8 | Villeneuve | 12,000 | |
1998–99 | Villeneuve | 33–20 | St Gaudens | Paris | 7,592 |
1999–00 | Toulouse | 20–18 | St Estève | 6,500 | |
2000–01 | Villeneuve | 32–20 | Toulouse | Toulouse | 9,000 |
2001–02 | Villeneuve | 17–0 | Union Treiziste Catalane | Stade de la Mediterranee, Béziers | 8,000 |
From the 2002-03 season, the French Rugby League Championship split into two divisions: Elite One Championship and Elite Two Championship. | |||||
2002–03 | Villeneuve Leopards | 31 – 18 | Saint-Gaudens Bears | Parc des sports et de l'amitié, Narbonne | 8,000 |
2003–04 | Saint-Gaudens Bears | 14 – 10 | Union Treiziste Catalane | Perpignan | 7,500 |
2004–05 | Union Treiziste Catalane | 66 – 16 | Toulouse Olympique XIII | Parc des sports et de l'amitié, Narbonne | 5,000 |
2005–06 | Baroudeurs de Pia XIII | 21 – 18 | Toulouse Olympique XIII | Toulouse | 5,462 |
2006–07 | Baroudeurs de Pia XIII | 20 – 16 | FC Lézignan | Stade Michel-Bendichou, Colomiers | 7,882 |
2007–08 | FC Lézignan | 26 – 16 | Baroudeurs de Pia XIII | Stade de la Mediterranee, Béziers | 9,550 |
2008–09 | FC Lézignan | 40 – 32 | Limoux Grizzlies | Stade Albert Domec, Carcassonne | 11,263 |
2009–10 | FC Lézignan | 32 – 22 | Baroudeurs de Pia XIII | Altrad Stadium, Montpellier | 6,612 |
2010–11 | FC Lézignan | 17 – 12 | Limoux Grizzlies | Parc des sports et de l'amitié, Narbonne | 11,874 |
2011–12 | AS Carcassonne | 26 – 20 | Baroudeurs de Pia XIII | 8,980 | |
2012–13 | Baroudeurs de Pia XIII | 33 – 26 | Saint-Estève Catalan | Stade Gilbert Brutus, Perpignan | 6,732 |
2013–14 | Toulouse Olympique XIII | 38 – 12 | FC Lézignan | 7,245 | |
2014–15 | Toulouse Olympique XIII | 20 – 12 | AS Carcassonne | Stade Michel-Bendichou, Colomiers | 5,800 |
2015–16 | Limoux Grizzlies | 26 – 24 | AS Carcassonne | Stadium municipal d'Albi, Albi | 5,420 |
2016–17 | Limoux Grizzlies | 24 – 22 | FC Lézignan | Parc des sports et de l'amitié, Narbonne | 8,270 |
2017–18 | Sporting Olympique Avignon | 30 – 28 | Limoux Grizzlies | Stadium municipal d’Albi, Albi | 5,000 |
2018–19 | Saint-Estève Catalan | 32 – 24 | AS Carcassonne | 1,500 | |
2019–20 | Competition abandoned due to the COVID-19 pandemic in France[5] | ||||
2020–21 | FC Lézignan | 16 – 12 | AS Carcassonne | Stade Ernest-Wallon, Toulouse | 3,200 |
2021–22 | AS Carcassonne | 20 – 16 | Limoux Grizzlies | Parc des Sports et de l'Amitié, Narbonne | 8,231 |
2022–23 | Limoux Grizzlies | 34 – 24 | AS Carcassonne | Parc des Sports et de l'Amitié, Narbonne | 8,221 |
Champions by club
Club | Wins | Runners up |
Winning Years | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | AS Carcassonne | 11 | 13 | 1944-45, 1945-46, 1949-50, 1951-52, 1952-53, 1965-66, 1966-67, 1971-72, 1975-76, 1991-92, 2011-12, 2021-22 |
2 | XIII Catalan | 11 | 7 | 1935-36, 1939-40, 1956-57, 1968-69, 1978-79, 1981-82, 1982-83, 1983-84, 1984-85, 1986-87, 1993-94 |
3 | Villeneuve Leopards | 9 | 10 | 1934-35, 1958-59, 1963-64, 1979-80, 1995-96, 1998-99, 2000-01, 2001-02, 2002-03 |
4 | Lézignan Sangliers | 7 | 5 | 1960-61, 1962-63, 1977-78, 2007-08, 2008-09, 2009-10, 2010-11 |
5 | Toulouse Olympique | 6 | 6 | 1964-65, 1972-73, 1974-75, 1999-00, 2013-14, 2014-15 |
6 | AS Saint Estève | 6 | 6 | 1970-71, 1988-89, 1989-90, 1992-93, 1996-97, 1997-98 |
7 | RC Albi | 5 | 1 | 1937-38, 1955-56, 1957-58, 1961-62, 1976-77 |
8 | St Gaudens | 4 | 8 | 1969-70, 1973-74, 1990-91, 2003-04 |
9 | Pia XIII | 4 | 4 | 1994-95, 2005-06, 2006-07, 2012-13 |
10 | Limoux Grizzlies | 4 | 3 | 1967-68, 2015-16, 2016-17, 2022-23 |
11 | RC Roanne XIII | 4 | 1 | 1938-39, 1946-47, 1947-48, 1959-60 |
12 | Le Pontet XIII | 2 | 3 | 1985-86, 1987-88 |
13 | Lyon Villeurbanne XIII | 2 | 1 | 1950-51, 1954-55 |
14 | Bordeaux XIII | 2 | 1 | 1936-37, 1953-54 |
15 | Marseille XIII | 1 | 4 | 1948-49 |
16 | Saint-Estève XIII Catalan | 1 | 2 | 2018-19 |
17 | Union Treiziste Catalane | 1 | 1 | 2004-05 |
18 | SO Avignon | 1 | 1 | 2017-18 |
Footnotes
- Won title on points: no play-off was used
- Match abandoned after six minutes after the beginning due to fighting; no championship awarded.
Books
- Le Rugby à XIII le plus français du monde −1934 to 1996– by Louis Bonnery,
- The Forbidden game by Mike Rylance.
See also
References
- "Championnat Elite 1". Fédération Française de Rugby à XIII (in French). Retrieved 2022-11-03.
- "Championnat Elite 2". Fédération Française de Rugby à XIII (in French). Retrieved 2022-11-03.
- "Division Nationale". Fédération Française de Rugby à XIII (in French). Retrieved 2022-11-03.
- "Championnat Fédérale". Fédération Française de Rugby à XIII (in French). Retrieved 2022-11-03.
- "Coronavirus : la Fédération française met fin aux compétitions de rugby à XIII cette saison". lequipe.fr. Groupe Amaury. 15 April 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2022.