Glendower House, Monmouth

Glendower House (or Glyndŵr House), Glendower Street, Monmouth, Wales, is a Victorian former Congregational chapel constructed in a Classical style.[1] The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales describes it as "a chapel of exceptional sophistication and elaboration of design and one of the earliest Italianate chapels in Wales".[2] It is named after Prince Owain Glyndŵr.

Glendower House
Glendower House
Former namesMonmouth Congregational Chapel
General information
Type
  • Private residence
  • Former chapel
Architectural styleGeorgian
LocationMonmouth, Wales
Coordinates51.8113°N 2.7142°W / 51.8113; -2.7142
Construction started1843
Completed1844 (1844)
Design and construction
Architect(s)William Armstrong
DesignationsGrade II* listed building

History

The Congregationalists had been worshipping in Dixton Gate until 1822 when they moved to St Mary Street to the building now known as Dyffryn House. In 1844 they moved again to Glendower Street. This was the wealthiest congregation in the town and in the latter half of the 19th century took a leading role in social and cultural activities, such as the eisteddfod.[3] In addition to the facade, the attractions of the building include several fine coloured memorial windows by the Camm Brothers of Smethwick.[4]

The building was constructed in 1843/44 to the design of architect William Armstrong of Bristol. The central bay is defined by giant Corinthian columns in antis. The design is a smaller version of that for the Brunswick Chapel in Bristol, which Armstrong had also designed.[5] The building was listed at Grade II* on 27 October 1965[6] and, after near-complete dereliction, was converted into a private house in 2002.[2] Its owner, Anthony Sully, was awarded a substantial grant by Cadw for the conversion, which he designed himself. The project featured on three UK television programmes and won a Civic Trust for Wales award in 2003–4.[7]

Notes
  1. Newman 2000, p. 409.
  2. "Glendower House, Monmouth (10896)". Coflein. RCAHMW. Retrieved 18 April 2022.]
  3. Keith Kissack, Nonconformity in Monmouth, Capel: The Chapels Heritage Society Newsletter, no.29, 1997
  4. "Black Country History". blackcountryhistory.org. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  5. Newman 2000, p. 399.
  6. Cadw. "Glendower House, Monmouth (Grade II*) (2272)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  7. The Civic Trust. "Local design awards 2003-4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 November 2008. Retrieved 15 January 2019.

References
  • Newman, John (2000). Gwent/Monmouthshire. The Buildings of Wales. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14-071053-1.
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