Golshanichthys

Golshanichthys is an extinct monospecific genus of dunkleosteid from the Late Devonian: Frasnian stage from Kerman, Iran.

Golshanichthys
Temporal range: Late Devonian: Frasnian,
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Placodermi
Order: Arthrodira
Suborder: Brachythoraci
Clade: Eubrachythoraci
Clade: Pachyosteomorphi
Superfamily: Dunkleosteoidea
Family: Dunkleosteidae
Genus: Golshanichthys
Lelièvre et al., 1981
Type species
Golshanichthys asiatica
Lelièvre et al., 1981

Phylogeny

Golshanichthys belongs to the family Dunkleosteidae, closely related to the giant Dunkleosteus.[1][2] The phylogeny of Golshanichthys can be shown in the cladogram below:[2]

Dunkleosteoidea

Westralichthys uwagedensis

Protitanichthys rockportensis

Panxiosteidae

Panxiosteus ocullus

Janiosteus timanicus

Plourdosteus canadensis

Dunkleosteidae

Eastmanosteus calliaspis

Xiangshuiosteus wui

Eastmanosteus pustulosus

Kiangyousteus yohii

Golshanichthys asiatica

Dunkleosteus amblyodoratus

Dunkleosteus terrelli

Dunkleosteus raveri

Alternatively, the subsequent 2016 Zhu et al. study using a larger morphological dataset recovered Panxiosteidae well outside of Dunkleosteoidea, leaving the status of Dunkleosteidae as a clade grouping separate from Dunkleosteoidea in doubt, as shown in the cladogram below:[3]

Dunkleosteoidea

Eastmanosteus calliaspis

Eastmanosteus pustulosus

Kiangyousteus yohii

Golshanichthys asiatica

Westralichthys uwagedensis

Dunkleosteus raveri

Dunkleosteus terrelli

Dunkleosteus amblyodoratus

Heterostiidae

Heterosteus ingens

Yinosteus major

References


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