Homestead–Miami Speedway

Homestead–Miami Speedway is a motor racing track located in Homestead, Florida. The track, which has several configurations, has promoted several series of racing, including NASCAR, the IndyCar Series, the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship series, and the Championship Cup Series.

Homestead–Miami Speedway
Location1 Speedway Boulevard
Homestead, Florida 33035
Time zoneUTC−5 (UTC−4 DST)
Coordinates25°27′07″N 80°24′31″W
Capacity46,000[1]
FIA Grade3[lower-alpha 1]
OwnerNASCAR (2019–present)
International Speedway Corporation (1999–2019)
OperatorNASCAR (1999–present)
Broke ground21 August 1993 (1993-08-21)
Opened5 November 1995 (1995-11-05)
Construction cost$70 million
Former namesHomestead Motorsports Complex (1995–1998)
Major eventsCurrent:
NASCAR Cup Series
4EVER 400 (1999–present)
NASCAR Xfinity Series
Contender Boats 250 (1995–present)
NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series
Baptist Health 200 (1996–2020, 2022–present)
Former:
IndyCar Series
Grand Prix of Miami (1996–2010)
FR Americas (2020)
Trans-Am Series (1996, 1998, 2014–2018)
FIA GT Championship (1998–1999)
AMA Superbike Championship (1996, 2012)
Rolex Sports Car Series
Grand Prix of Miami (2000–2012)
Websitewww.homesteadmiamispeedway.com
Oval (2003–present)
Length1.502 miles (2.417 km)
BankingTurns 18–20° (Progressive)
Straights 3°
Race lap record0:24.682 (United States Sam Hornish Jr., Dallara IR-03, 2004, IndyCar)
Modified Road Course (1997–present)
Length2.300 miles (3.701 km)
Turns11
Race lap record1:10.791 (United Kingdom James Weaver, Crawford SSC2K, 2002, LMP900)
Oval (1997–2002)
Length1.502 miles (2.417 km)
BankingTurns 6° (Progressive)
Straights 3°
Race lap record0:26.825 (United Kingdom Dario Franchitti, Reynard 99I, 1999, CART)
Original Road Course (1995–present)
Length2.210 miles (3.557 km)
Turns15
Race lap record1:16.495 (Germany Bernd Schneider, Mercedes-Benz CLK LM, 1998, GT1)
Rectangular Quad-Oval (1995–1996)
Length1.527 miles (2.457 km)
Turns4
BankingTurns 6° (Progressive)
Straights 3°
Race lap record0:28.385 (Canada Greg Moore, Reynard 96I, 1996, CART)

From 2002 to 2019, Homestead–Miami Speedway had hosted the final race of the season in all three of NASCAR's series as Ford Championship Weekend: the NASCAR Cup Series, NASCAR Xfinity Series, and the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series. The races currently have the names 4EVER 400, Contender Boats 250, and Baptist Health 200, respectively.

History

Sunset at Homestead–Miami Speedway in 2006

The speedway was constructed, with the efforts of promoter Ralph Sanchez, as part of a plan to help Homestead rebound after the devastation caused by Hurricane Andrew. Groundbreaking began August 24, 1993, exactly one year after the hurricane.

It opened in November 1995 with a NASCAR Busch Series race, the last race of that season. The Busch Series would continue to hold its season-ending races at Homestead; in 2002 NASCAR's Winston Cup Series and Craftsman Truck Series would also hold their season-ending races at Homestead as well. From 2002 to 2019, NASCAR marketed the season-ending Homestead races as Ford Championship Weekend.

In the spring of 1996, the CART series held its first race there.

The track reflects the art deco district of nearby Miami Beach with its liberal use of colors such as aqua, purple and silver. Though the track itself has been considered to be aesthetically pleasing from the outset, initially the racing at Homestead was not considered very good. The track opened as a four-turn, rectangular-oval, based on the Indianapolis Motor Speedway's layout, coincidental considering that circuit and Miami Beach were developed by Carl G. Fisher. However, due to its shorter distance, the track was not able to maintain the racing characteristics of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Instead, the sharp, flat turns and aprons made passing difficult and lowered overall speed. The geometry also created unfavorably severe crash angles. In 1996, track management attempted to correct the problems by widening the aprons of the turns by as much as 24 ft (7.3 m). The movie Super Speedway was shot at the speedway before the track was reconfigured to an oval. In the summer of 1997, an $8.2 million reconfiguration project changed the turns from a rectangle to a traditional, continuous turn oval.

In 2003, the track was reconfigured once again. The turns were changed from mostly flat to steep variable banking. In 2005, lights were installed to allow night racing for the first time. The renovations were praised by fans, and the track has produced a number of close finishes, including 2005's last-lap battle between Greg Biffle and Mark Martin.

On March 26, 2006, Indy Racing League driver Paul Dana suffered fatal injuries in the warm-up session before the race when he was involved in a high-speed collision with Ed Carpenter at over 215 mph (346 km/h). Other drivers to suffer fatal injuries at the speedway are John Nemechek in a Craftsman Truck race on March 16, 1997, and Jeff Clinton who died in a Grand Am sports car event at the track in March 2002.

In 2009, Homestead became the home to a total of five season-ending racing series events, with the GAINSCO Auto Insurance Indy 300 finale for the IRL IndyCar Series as well as the Grand-Am Rolex Sports Car Series moving to October from their traditional early season slots. The IndyCar Series would discontinue its Homestead race while the Rolex Series later changed its Homestead race to a date earlier in the season.

Behind the main grandstand is the Homestead RC Raceway for radio controlled cars, it was used to host the 2011 IFMAR Worlds for 1:8 IC Track cars.[2]

Track length of paved oval

CART measured for the inaugural race in 1996 a length of 1.517 mi (2.441 km).[3] This length was referenced to the old rectangular layout. In 1998 was the track length remeasured to 1.502 mi (2.417 km)[4] This length was also used for timing and scoring until the last CART race in 2000.[5] This length was referenced to the flat paperclip-layout. The NASCAR timing and scoring use a length of 1.502 mi (2.417 km).[6] This length was used by IRL between 2001 and 2003, too.[7] Since 2004 the IRL timing and scoring use a remeasured track length of 1.485 mi (2.390 km).[8] This length referenced to the new banked layout. NASCAR still use the 1.502 mi (2.417 km) for new banked layout.[9]

Track configurations

All maps use dashed gray lines for the other courses. Solid gray lines represent other pit road options for the shown course.

Lap records

As of June 2021, the fastest official race lap records at Homestead-Miami Speedway are listed as:

CategoryTimeDriverVehicleDate
Original Road Course: 3.557 km (1995–present)[10]
GT1 (Prototype)1:16.495[11]Bernd SchneiderMercedes-Benz CLK LM1998 FIA GT Homestead 500km
WSC1:18.851[12]Butch LeitzingerRiley & Scott Mk III1998 Homestead 2 Hours 15 Minutes
Formula Regional1:22.457[13]Linus LundqvistLigier JS F32020 Homestead FR Americas round
GT21:22.597[14]Karl WendlingerChrysler Viper GTS-R1999 FIA GT Homestead 3 Hours
Ferrari Challenge1:26.540[15]Cooper MacNeilFerrari 488 Challenge Evo2021 Homestead Ferrari Challenge North America round
Formula 41:30.690[16]Hunter YeanyCrawford F4-162020 Homestead F4 United States round
Modified Road Course (using part of Oval): 3.701 km (1997–present)[10]
LMP9001:10.791[17]James WeaverCrawford SSC2K2002 Nextel 250
DP1:12.136[18]Buddy RiceCoyote CC/092009 Gainsco Grand Prix of Miami
LMP6751:15.804[19]Brent ShermanLola B2K/402000 Nextel 250
Trans-Am1:16.733[20]Ernie Francis Jr.Ford Mustang2018 Homestead Trans-Am round
GT1:17.039[17]Steven IvankovichPorsche 911 GT3-RS (996)2002 Nextel 250
GT1 (GTS)1:17.618[17]Franz KonradSaleen S7-R2002 Nextel 250
GTO1:18.584[19]Terry BorchellerSaleen Ford Mustang2000 Nextel 250
American GT1:18.869[17]Jack WillesChevrolet Corvette2002 Nextel 250
US F20001:19.645[21]Spencer PigotVan Diemen DP082011 Homestead US F2000 Winterfest round
Porsche Carrera Cup1:19.749[22]Wolf HenzlerPorsche 911 (997) GT3 Cup2007 Grand Prix of Miami
Formula 41:24.371[23]Raphael ForcierCrawford F4-162017 Homestead F4 United States round
Oval: 2.417 km (2003–present)[10]
IndyCar0:24.682Sam Hornish Jr.Dallara IR-032004 Toyota Indy 300
Indy Lights0:28.4127[24]Thiago MedeirosDallara IPS2004 Homestead Indy Lights round
NASCAR Cup0:31.527[25]Kevin HarvickFord Mustang2019 Ford EcoBoost 400
NASCAR Truck0:32.480[26]Justin HaleyChevrolet Silverado2018 Ford EcoBoost 200
NASCAR Xfinity0:32.593[27]Cole CusterFord Mustang GT2018 Ford EcoBoost 300
Oval: 2.417 km (1997–2002)[10]
CART0:26.825Dario FranchittiReynard 99I1999 Marlboro Grand Prix of Miami
Indy Lights0:30.271[28]Shigeaki HattoriLola T97/201998 Homestead Indy Lights round
Rectangular Quad-Oval: 2.457 km (1995–1996)[10]
CART0:28.385Greg MooreReynard 96I1996 Grand Prix of Miami
Indy Lights0:32.580[29]Mark HotchkisLola T93/201996 Homestead Indy Lights round

Racing events

Current races

Former races

Records

IndyCar

Type Distance
(miles / km)
Date Driver Chassis / Engine Time Average Speed
(mph / km/h)
Qualifying
(1 lap)
1.5 / 2.390 March 25, 2006 Sam Hornish Jr. Dallara / Honda 24.462 218.539 / 351.704
Race
(200 laps)
300.000 / 477.975 October 10, 2009 Dario Franchitti Dallara / Honda 1:28:28.3117 201.4318 / 324.1730

NASCAR

RecordYearDateDriverCar MakeTimeAverage Speed
(mph)
NASCAR Cup Series
Qualifying2014November 14Brad KeselowskiFord29.795181.238
Race (400 miles)2012November 14Jeff GordonChevy2:51:14142.245
NASCAR Xfinity Series
Qualifying2004November 20Casey MearsDodge30.348177.936
Race (300 miles)2001November 10Joe NemechekChevy2:16:10132.191 (before reconfiguration)
NASCAR Truck Series
Qualifying2007November 16Jon WoodFord31.180173.188
Race (200 miles)2002November 15Ron HornadayChevy1:30:30133.260 (before reconfiguration)
NASCAR statistics
Most Wins3Greg Biffle, Tony Stewart, Denny Hamlin
Most Top 5s11Kevin Harvick
Most Top 10s17Kevin Harvick
Starts20Kevin Harvick, Jimmie Johnson
Poles3Denny Hamlin
Most Laps Completed5346Kevin Harvick
Most Laps Led615Carl Edwards
Avg. Start*7.8Kasey Kahne
Avg. Finish*6.0Carl Edwards

* from minimum 4 starts. (As of 5/28/23)

Note

  1. Homestead–Miami Speedway's Grade 3 licence expired 19 September 2023.
  2. The 2021 race was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[30]

References

  1. "Homestead–Miami Speedway Track News, Records & Links". jayski.com. jayski.com. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  2. "Motorsports Olympics at Homestead–Miami Speedway". www.homesteadmiamispeedway.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  3. "1996 Marlboro Grand Prix of Miami Presented by Toyota". www.champcarstats.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  4. "1998 Marlboro Grand Prix of Miami Presented by Toyota". www.champcarstats.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  5. "2000 Marlboro Grand Prix of Miami Presented by Toyota". www.champcarstats.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  6. "11/14/1999 race: Pennzoil 400 Presented by Kmart (Cup) – Racing-Reference.info". racing-reference.info. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  7. "2002 Grand Prix of Miami". www.champcarstats.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  8. "2004 Toyota Indy 300". www.champcarstats.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  9. "Buy Tickets – Official Site Of NASCAR". nascar.com. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  10. "Homestead - Motorsport Magazine". Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  11. "FIA GT Championship Homestead 1998". Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  12. "2 h 15 min Homestead 1998". Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  13. "2020 Formula Regional Americas Homestead-Miami Speedway - Round 13 Official Race Result" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  14. "FIA GT Championship Homestead 1999". Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  15. "2021 Ferrari Challenge North America Trofeo Pirelli Homestead Race 1 Official Results (30 Minutes)" (PDF). 14 June 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  16. "2020 F4 United States Championship Homestead-Miami Speedway - Round 14 Official Race Result" (PDF). 5 October 2020. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  17. "Nextel 250 Homestead 2002". Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  18. "Homestead 250 Miles 2009". Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  19. "250 mile Homestead 2000". Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  20. "2018 Trans Am Series Presented by Pirelli Round 3 Homestead-Miami Speedway April 13-15 2018 - Revised Official TA, TA3, TA4 Race Results April 15, 2018 9:00 PM" (PDF). 15 April 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
  21. "Cooper Tire Winterfest Homestead-Miami Speedway / 2.25 miles / January 12-13, 2011 / Homestead, Florida Race 1 Results" (PDF). 12 January 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
  22. "400 kms Homestead 2007". Retrieved 19 March 2023.
  23. "2017 F4 United States Championship Homestead Miami Speedway - Round 1 Official Race Result" (PDF). 9 April 2017. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  24. "2004 Miami Indy Lights". Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  25. "NASCAR Cup 2019 Homestead". Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  26. "NASCAR Truck 2018 Homestead". Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  27. "NASCAR XFINITY 2018 Homestead". Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  28. "1998 Miami Indy Lights". Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  29. "1996 Miami Indy Lights". Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  30. "New 2021 Event Dates & Details Announced". Homestead–Miami Speedway. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
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