List of Hungarian monarchs
This is a list of Hungarian monarchs, that includes the grand princes (895–1000) and the kings and ruling queens of Hungary (1000–1918).
The Hungarian Grand Principality established around 895, following the 9th-century Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin. The Kingdom of Hungary existed from 1000–1001 with the coronation of King Saint Stephen. The Árpád dynasty, the male-line descendants of Grand Prince Árpád, ruled Hungary continuously from 895 to 1301. Christianity was adopted as the state religion for the Kingdom of Hungary by King Saint Stephen and the kings of the Árpád dynasty used the title of the apostolic king. The descendants of the dynasty gave the world the highest number of saints and blesseds from one family.[1] Therefore, since the 13th century the dynasty has often been referred to as the "Kindred of the Holy Kings". The Árpád dynasty ruled the Carpathian Basin for four hundred years, influencing almost all of Europe through its extensive dynastic connections.[2] The paternal lineage of the Árpád dynasty came to end in 1301 with the death of King Andrew III of Hungary, and all of the subsequent kings of Hungary (with the exception of King Matthias Corvinus) were cognatic descendants of the Árpád dynasty. After World War I in 1918, King Charles IV "renounced participation" in state affairs, but did not abdicate. The Kingdom of Hungary existed as a country from 1920 to 1946, officially represented the Hungarian monarchy, but in reality there was no king.
Chieftains before the Conquest
| Portrait | Name | Monarch from | Monarch until | Marriage(s) | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Levedi Levedias, Lebedias, Lebedi |
? | c. 850 (?) | A Khazar princess | first voivode |
 |
Álmos Almos, Almus |
c. 850 | c. 895 | Unknown | kende or gyula |
 |
Kurszán Kücsid, Kusál, Cussan, Cusa |
c.? | c. 904 | Unknown | kende or gyula |
Grand Princes of Hungary
House of Árpád
The king-list for the first half of the 10th century is often disputed, as the Hungarian nation consisted of several tribes led by various leaders. The most frequently proposed list is:
| Portrait | Name | Monarch from | Monarch until | Marriage(s) | Relationship with predecessor(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Árpád | c. 895 | c. 907 | Unknown | • Son of Álmos |
 |
Zoltán Zolta |
c. 907 | c. 947 | Menumorut's daughter (?) | • Son of Árpád |
 |
Fajsz Falicsi |
c. 947 | c. 955 | Unknown | • Grandson of Árpád |
 |
Taksony Taxis, Tocsun |
c. 955 | c. 972 | a "Cuman" woman | • Son of Zoltán |
 |
Géza Gejza |
c. 972 | 997 | Sarolt | • Son of Taksony |
 |
Stephen István |
997 | 25 December 1000 | Blessed Gisela of Bavaria | • Son of Géza |
Kings of Hungary
House of Árpád (1000–1301)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Árpád (1000–1301) | ||||||
| Stephen I Saint Stephen 1st king of Hungary 25 December 1000 ┃ 15 August 1038 (37 years, 234 days)  Esztergom or Székesfehérvár |
 King Stephen on the Throne |
.svg.png.webp) |
c. 975 Esztergom Son of Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians and Sarolt, daughter of Gyula of Transylvania |
Blessed Gisela of Bavaria |
15 August 1038 Esztergom or Székesfehérvár Aged 62–63 |
|
| Peter Peter Orseolo or Peter the Venetian 2nd king of Hungary First reign 15 August 1038 ┃ September 1041 (3 years, 1 months) Székesfehérvár |
 King Peter |
|
1011 Venice Son of Otto Orseolo, Doge of Venice and Grimelda, daughter of Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians |
Judith of Schweinfurt |
30 August 1046 or 1059 Székesfehérvár Aged 35 or 48 |
|
| Samuel Samuel Aba 3rd king of Hungary September 1041 ┃ 5 July 1044 Battle of Ménfő (2 years, 10 months) Csanád or Székesfehérvár |
 King Samuel Aba |
|
c. 990 or c. 1009 |
Daughter of Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians |
5 July 1044 or soon after the Battle of Ménfő Aged 35 or 54 |
|
| Peter Peter Orseolo or Peter the Venetian 2nd king of Hungary Second reign 5 July 1044 ┃ 30 August 1046 (2 years, 57 days) |
 King Peter Gives Hungary as a Vassal to the German Emperor |
|
1011 Venice Son of Otto Orseolo, Doge of Venice and Grimelda, daughter of Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians |
Judith of Schweinfurt |
30 August 1046 or 1059 Székesfehérvár Aged 35 or 48 |
|
| Andrew I Endre or Andrew the White or the Catholic 4th king of Hungary September 1046 ┃ December 1060 (14 years, 3 months) Székesfehérvár |
 Coronation of King Andrew |
|
c. 1015 Son of Vazul and a lady from the Clan Tátony |
Anastasia of Kiev
|
Before 5 December 1060 Zirc Aged 44–45 |
|
| Béla I Béla the Champion 5th king of Hungary 6 December 1060 ┃ 11 September 1063 (2 years, 280 days) Székesfehérvár |
.jpg.webp) King Béla I |
|
c. 1016 Son of Vazul and a lady from the Clan Tátony |
Richeza of Poland
|
11 September 1063 Kanizsva Creek Aged 44–45 |
|
| Solomon 6th king of Hungary 11 September 1063 ┃ 14 March 1074 Battle of Mogyoród (10 years, 185 days) September 1063 |
.jpg.webp) King Solomon |
|
1053 Son of Andrew I, King of Hungary and Anastasia of Kiev |
Judith of Swabia |
1087 (?) Aged 34 (?) |
|
| Géza I Magnus 7th king of Hungary 14 March 1074 ┃ 25 April 1077 (3 years, 43 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Géza I |
|
c. 1040 Poland Son of Béla I, King of Hungary and Richeza of Poland |
1st marriage Sophia 2nd marriage Synadene
|
25 April 1077 Aged 36–37 |
|
| Ladislaus I Saint Ladislaus 8th king of Hungary 25 April 1077 ┃ 29 July 1095 (18 years, 96 days) Székesfehérvár |
 The Coronation of Ladislaus the First |
|
c. 1040 Kraków Son of Béla I, King of Hungary and Richeza of Poland |
Adelaide of Rheinfelden
|
29 July 1095 Nyitra Aged 54–55 |
|
| Coloman Coloman the Learned or the Bookish 9th king of Hungary 29 July 1095 ┃ 3 February 1116 (20 years, 190 days) Székesfehérvár |
.jpg.webp) King Coloman |
|
c. 1070 Székesfehérvár Son of Géza I, King of Hungary and Sophia |
1st marriage Felicia of Sicily 2nd marriage Eufemia of Kiev |
3 February 1116 Székesfehérvár Aged 45–46 |
|
| Stephen II 10th king of Hungary 3 February 1116 ┃ 1 March 1131 (15 years, 27 days) 1116 |
.jpg.webp) King Stephen II |
|
c. 1101 Székesfehérvár Son of Coloman, King of Hungary and Felicia of Sicily |
1st marriage A daughter of Robert I of Capua 2nd marriage Adelheid of Riedenburg |
1 March 1131 Székesfehérvár Aged 30 |
|
| Béla II Béla the Blind 11th king of Hungary 1 March 1131 ┃ 13 February 1141 (9 years, 350 days) Székesfehérvár |
_B%C3%A9la_uralkod%C3%B3i_d%C3%ADszben.jpg.webp) King Béla II |
|
c. 1108 Tolna county Son of Álmos, Duke of Hungary and Predslava of Kiev |
Helena of Serbia |
13 February 1141 Székesfehérvár Aged 31–32 |
|
| Géza II 12th king of Hungary 13 February 1141 ┃ 31 May 1162 (21 years, 108 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Géza II in Royal Regalia |
|
1130 Tolna county Son of Béla II, King of Hungary and Helena of Serbia |
Euphrosyne of Kiev |
31 May 1162 Székesfehérvár Aged 31–32 |
|
| Stephen III 13th king of Hungary 31 May 1162 ┃ 4 March 1172 (9 years, 279 days) Székesfehérvár |
 The Coronation of Stephen III |
|
Summer 1147 Székesfehérvár Son of Géza II, King of Hungary and Euphrosyne of Kiev |
Agnes of Austria
|
4 March 1172 Esztergom Aged 24–25 |
|
| Ladislaus II Anti-king 31 July 1162 ┃ 14 January 1163 (168 days) Székesfehérvár |
 Prince Ladislaus, the Usurper of the Throne and the Stealing of the Crown |
|
1131 Székesfehérvár Son of Béla II, King of Hungary and Helena of Serbia |
Judith of Poland
|
14 January 1162 Aged 31–32 |
|
| Stephen IV Anti-king 27 January 1163 ┃ 11 April 1165 (2 years, 75 days) Székesfehérvár |
.jpg.webp) The Usurper Prince Stephen |
|
c. 1133 Buda Son of Béla II, King of Hungary and Helena of Serbia |
Maria Komnene |
11 April 1165 Zimony Aged 31–32 |
|
| Béla III Béla the Great 16th king of Hungary 4 March 1172 ┃ 23 April 1196 (24 years, 51 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Béla III |
.svg.png.webp) |
c. 1148 Esztergom Son of Géza II, King of Hungary and Euphrosyne of Kiev |
1st marriage Agnes of Antioch
2nd marriage Margaret of France |
23 April 1196 Székesfehérvár Aged 47–48 |
|
| Emeric 17th king of Hungary 23 April 1196 ┃ 30 November 1204 (8 years, 222 days) Esztergom |
 King Emeric |
.svg.png.webp) |
c. 1174 Székesfehérvár Son of Béla III, King of Hungary and Agnes of Antioch |
Constance of Aragon |
30 November 1204 Esztergom Aged 29–30 |
|
| Ladislaus III 18th king of Hungary 30 November 1204 ┃ 7 May 1205 (159 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Ladislaus III |
.svg.png.webp) |
c. 1200 Székesfehérvár Son of Emeric, King of Hungary and Constance of Aragon |
7 May 1205 Vienna Aged 4–6 |
||
| Andrew II Andrew the Jerosolimitan 19th king of Hungary 7 May 1205 ┃ 21 September 1235 (30 years, 138 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Andrew II |
.svg.png.webp) |
c. 1177 Székesfehérvár Son of Béla III, King of Hungary and Agnes of Antioch |
1st marriage Gertrude of Merania
2nd marriage Yolanda of Courtenay 3rd marriage Beatrice D'Este |
21 September 1235 Aged 57–58 |
|
| Béla IV The Second Founder of the State 20th king of Hungary 21 September 1235 ┃ 3 May 1270 (34 years, 225 days) 14 Oktober 1235 |
.jpg.webp) King Béla IV |
.svg.png.webp) |
29 November 1206 Son of Andrew II, King of Hungary and Gertrude of Merania |
Maria Laskarina |
3 May 1270 Aged 63–64 |
|
| Stephen V 21st king of Hungary 3 May 1270 ┃ 6 August 1272 (2 years, 95 days) Székesfehérvár 13 May 1270 |
 Coronation of King Stephen V |
.svg.png.webp) |
before 18 October 1239 Son of Béla IV, King of Hungary and Maria Laskarina |
Elizabeth the Cuman |
6 August 1272 Csepel Island Aged 32–33 |
|
| Ladislaus IV Ladislaus the Cuman 22nd king of Hungary 6 August 1272 ┃ 10 July 1290 (17 years, 339 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Ladislaus IV |
.svg.png.webp) |
5 August 1262 Son of Stephen V, King of Hungary and Elizabeth the Cuman |
Elizabeth of Sicily |
10 July 1290 Aged 27–28 |
|
| Andrew III Andrew the Venetian 23rd king of Hungary 10 July 1290 ┃ 14 January 1301 (10 years, 189 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Andrew III |
.svg.png.webp) |
c. 1265 Venice Son of Stephen the Posthumous, Duke of Slavonia and Tomasina Morosini |
1st marriage Feneanna of Kuyavia 2nd marriage Agnes of Austria |
14 January 1301 Aged 35–36 |
|
House of Přemyslid (1301–1305)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Přemyslid (1301–1305) | ||||||
| Wenceslaus Ladislaus or Wenceslaus the Czech 24th king of Hungary 27 August 1301 ┃ 9 October 1305 (4 years, 44 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Wenceslaus returns to Bohemia |
.svg.png.webp) |
6 October 1289 Prague Son of Wenceslaus II, King of Bohemia and Judith of Habsburg |
Viola of Teschen
|
4 August 1306 Olomouc Aged 16–17 |
|
House of Wittelsbach (1305–1307)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Wittelsbach (1305–1307) | ||||||
| Otto Otto the Bavarian 25th king of Hungary 9 October 1305 ┃ 1307 (2 years) Székesfehérvár |
.jpg.webp) King Otto |
.svg.png.webp) |
11 February 1261 Burghausen Son of Henry XIII, Duke of Bavaria and Elizabeth of Hungary |
1st marriage Catherine of Habsburg
2nd marriage Agnes of Glogau
|
9 November 1312 Landshut Aged 51–52 |
|
House of Anjou (1308–1395)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Anjou (1308–1395) | ||||||
| Charles I Charles Robert 26th king of Hungary 17 November 1308 ┃ 16 July 1342 (33 years, 242 days) Spring 1301 Esztergom 2nd coronation 15 June 1309 Buda 3rd coronation[3] 27 August 1310 Székesfehérvár |
 King Charles I |
.svg.png.webp) |
1288 Naples Son of Charles Martel of Anjou and Clemence of Habsburg |
1st marriage Maria of Galicia 2nd marriage Mary of Bytom 3rd marriage Beatrice of Luxembourg 4th marriage Elisabeth of Poland |
16 July 1342 Visegrád Aged 53–54 |
|
| Louis I Louis the Great 27th king of Hungary 16 July 1342 ┃ 10 September 1382 (40 years, 57 days) Székesfehérvár |
 King Louis on the Throne |
.svg.png.webp) |
5 March 1326 Visegrád Son of Charles I, King of Hungary and Elizabeth of Poland |
1st marriage Margaret of Bohemia 3 August 1342 2nd marriage Elizabeth of Bosnia 20 June 1353 |
10 September 1382 Nagyszombat Aged 56–57 |
|
| Mary 28th "king" of Hungary First reign 10 September 1382 ┃ December 1385 (3 years, 3 months) Székesfehérvár |
.jpg.webp) Queen Mary |
|
14 April 1371 Buda Daughter of Louis I, King of Hungary and Elizabeth of Bosnia |
Sigismund of Luxembourg 1 November 1385
|
17 May 1395 Buda Aged 23–24 |
|
| Charles II Charles the Small 29th king of Hungary 31 December 1385 ┃ 24 February 1386 (56 days) Székesfehérvár |
.jpg.webp) King Charles II |
.svg.png.webp) |
1345 Durazzo Son of Louis of Durazzo and Margaret of Sanseverino |
Margaret of Durazzo 24 January 1369 Naples |
24 February 1386 Visegrád Aged 41 |
|
| Mary 28th "king" of Hungary Second reign Reign with Sigismund (1387–1395) 24 February 1386 ┃ 17 May 1395 (9 years, 83 days) |
Queen Mary |
|
14 April 1371 Buda Daughter of Louis I, King of Hungary and Elizabeth of Bosnia |
Sigismund of Luxembourg 1 November 1385
|
17 May 1395 Buda Aged 23–24 |
|
House of Luxembourg (1387–1437)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Luxembourg (1387–1437) | ||||||
| Sigismund Sigismund of Luxembourg 30th king of Hungary Reign with Mary (1387–1395) 31 March 1387 ┃ 9 December 1437 (50 years, 254 days) Székesfehérvár |
 |
 |
15 February 1368 Nuremberg Son of Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor and Elizabeth of Pomerania |
1st marriage Mary, Queen of Hungary 1 November 1385
2nd marriage Barbara of Cilli 6 December 1405 |
9 December 1437 Znojmo Aged 69–70 |
|
House of Habsburg (1437–1457)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Habsburg (1437–1457) | ||||||
| Albert Albert the Habsburg 31st king of Hungary 18 December 1437 ┃ 27 October 1439 (1 year, 314 days) Székesfehérvár |
 |
.svg.png.webp) |
16 August 1397 Vienna Son of Albert IV, Duke of Austria and Joanna Sophia of Bavaria |
Elizabeth of Luxembourg 19 April 1422 |
27 October 1439 Neszmély Aged 42–43 |
|
| Ladislaus V Ladislaus the Posthumous 32nd king of Hungary 15 May 1440 ┃ 23 November 1457 (17 year, 193 days) Székesfehérvár |
 |
.svg.png.webp) |
22 February 1440 Komárom Son of Albert, King of Hungary and Elizabeth of Luxembourg |
23 November 1457 Prague Aged 17–18 |
| |
House of Jagiellon (1440–1444)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death Burial |
Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Jagiellon (1440–1444) | ||||||
| Vladislaus I Vladislaus the Polish 33rd king of Hungary 17 July 1440 ┃ 10 November 1444 (4 years, 117 days) Székesfehérvár |
.PNG.webp) |
.svg.png.webp) |
31 October 1424 Kraków Son of Władysław II, King of Poland and Sophia of Halshany |
10 November 1444 Battle of Varna Aged 20–21 |
| |
House of Hunyadi (1458–1490)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death Burial |
Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Hunyadi (1458–1490) | ||||||
| Matthias I Matthias the Just 34th king of Hungary 24 January 1458 ┃ 6 April 1490 (32 years, 73 days) Székesfehérvár |
 |
_big.svg.png.webp) |
23 February 1443 Kolozsvár, Kingdom of Hungary Son of John Hunyadi, Regent-Governor of Hungary and Elizabeth Szilágyi |
1st marriage Elizabeth of Celje Spring 1455 2nd marriage Catherine of Poděbrady 1 May 1463 3rd marriage Beatrice of Naples 22 December 1476
|
6 April 1490 Vienna, Archduchy of Austria Aged 47–48 Royal Basilica, Székesfehérvár, Kingdom of Hungary |
|
House of Jagiellon (1490–1526)
.jpg.webp)
.jpg.webp)
House of Zápolya (1526–1570)
| Name Reign Coronation |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death Burial |
Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House of Zápolya (1526–1570) | ||||||
| John I John Zápolya 37th king of Hungary 11 November 1526 ┃ 22 July 1540 (25 years, 243 days) Székesfehérvár |
 |
_(1526-1540).svg.png.webp) |
1487 Szepesváralja, Kingdom of Hungary Son of Stephen Zápolya, Palatine of Hungary, and Hedwig of Cieszyn |
Isabella Jagiellon In late January to early February 1539 |
22 July 1540 Szászsebes, Eastern Hungarian Kingdom Aged 53 Royal Basilica, Székesfehérvár, Eastern Hungarian Kingdom |
|
| John II John Sigismund 38th king of Hungary First reign 13 September 1540 ┃ 19 July 1551 (10 years, 310 days) |
 |
 |
7 July 1540 Buda, Eastern Hungarian Kingdom Son of John Zápolya, King of Hungary, and Isabella Jagiellon |
14 March 1571 Gyulafehérvár, Principality of Transylvania Aged 30–31 St. Michael's Cathedral, Gyulafehérvár, Principality of Transylvania |
| |
House of Bethlen (1620-1621)
| Name Reign |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gabriel
25 August 1620 – 31 December 1621 |
 |
 |
15 November 1580 Marosillye Son of Farkas Bethlen de Iktár and Druzsiána Lázár de Szárhegy |
Catherine of Brandneburg
2 March 1626 |
15 November 1629
Cluj |
Elected King of Hungary Contested by Ferdinand II |
House of Habsburg (1526–1780)
| Name Reign |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ferdinand I 17 December 1526 – 25 July 1564 |
 |
 |
10 March 1503 Alcalá de Henares Son of Philip I of Castile and Joanna of Castile |
Anne of Bohemia 26 May 1521 Linz fifteen children |
25 July 1564 Vienna aged 61 |
Tenth great-grandson of Géza II and brother-in-law of Louis II Contested by John I of Zápolya and John Sigismund |
| Maximilian 26 July 1564 – 12 October 1576 |
 |
 |
31 July 1527 Vienna Son of Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Anne of Bohemia |
Maria of Spain 13 September 1548 Valladolid fifteen children |
12 October 1576 Regensburg aged 49 |
Son of Ferdinand I Contested by John Sigismund until 1570 |
| Rudolph 12 October 1576 – 26 June 1608 |
 |
 |
18 July 1552 Vienna Son of Maximilian (II), Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Maria of Spain |
Unmarried | 20 January 1612 Prague aged 59 |
Son of Maximilian |
| Matthias II 26 June 1608 – 20 March 1619 |
 |
|
24 February 1557 Vienna Son of Maximilian (II), Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Maria of Spain |
Anna of Tyrol 4 December 1611 Vienna no issue |
20 March 1619 Vienna aged 62 |
Son of Maximilian and younger brother of Rudolph |
| Ferdinand II 20 March 1619 – 15 February 1637 |
 |
|
9 July 1578 Graz Son of Charles II, Archduke of Austria and Maria Anna of Bavaria |
(1) Maria Anna of Bavaria 23 April 1600 Graz seven children (2) Eleonora Gonzaga 2 February 1622 Innsbruck no issue |
15 February 1637 Vienna aged 58 |
Grandson of Ferdinand I and cousin of Rudolph and Matthias |
| Ferdinand III 15 February 1637 – 2 April 1657 |
 |
 |
13 July 1608 Graz Son of Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Maria Anna of Bavaria |
(1) Maria Anna of Spain 20 February 1631 Vienna six children (2) Maria Leopoldine of Austria 2 July 1648 Linz one child (3) Eleonora Gonzaga 30 April 1651 Wiener Neustadt four children |
2 April 1657 Vienna aged 48 |
Son of Ferdinand II |
| Ferdinand IV 16 June 1647 – 9 July 1654 |
 |
8 September 1633 Vienna Son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Maria Anna of Spain |
Never married no children |
9 July 1654 Vienna aged 20 |
Son and co-ruler of Ferdinand III | |
| Leopold I 2 April 1657 – 5 May 1705 |
 |
 |
9 June 1640 Vienna Son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Maria Anna of Spain |
(1) Margaret Theresa of Spain 12 December 1666 Vienna four children (2) Claudia Felicitas of Austria 15 October 1673 Graz two children (3) Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg 14 December 1676 Passau ten children |
5 May 1705 Vienna aged 64 |
Son of Ferdinand III |
| Joseph I 5 May 1705 – 17 April 1711 |
 |
 |
26 July 1678 Vienna Son of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg |
Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg 24 February 1699 Vienna three children |
17 April 1711 Vienna aged 32 |
Son of Leopold I |
| Charles III 17 April 1711 – 20 October 1740 |
 |
 |
1 October 1685 Vienna Son of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg |
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 1 August 1708 Barcelona four children |
20 October 1740 Vienna aged 55 |
Son of Leopold I and younger brother of Joseph I |
| Mary II Maria Theresa 20 October 1740 – 29 November 1780 |
 |
 |
13 May 1717 Vienna Daughter of Charles III, (IV) Holy Roman Emperor and King of Hungary and Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
Francis Stephen of Lorraine 12 February 1736 Vienna sixteen children |
29 November 1780 Vienna aged 63 |
Daughter of Charles III |
House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1780–1918)
| Name Reign |
Portrait | Arms | Birth Parentage |
Marriage(s) Issue |
Death | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph II the Hat King[8] 29 November 1780 – 20 February 1790 |
 |
 |
13 March 1741 Vienna Son of Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresa of Austria |
(1) Isabella of Parma 6 October 1760 Vienna two children (2) Maria Josepha of Bavaria 13 January 1765 Vienna no issue |
20 February 1790 Vienna aged 48 |
Son of Maria Theresa, and Holy Roman Emperor |
| Leopold II 20 February 1790 – 1 March 1792 |
 |
 |
5 May 1747 Vienna Son of Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresa of Austria |
Maria Luisa of Spain 5 August 1765 Innsbruck sixteen children |
1 March 1792 Vienna aged 44 |
Son of Maria Theresa, younger brother of Joseph II |
| Francis I 1 March 1792 – 2 March 1835 |
 |
|
12 February 1768 Florence Son of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Luisa of Spain |
(1) Elisabeth of Württemberg (2) Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily (3) Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este (4) Caroline Augusta of Bavaria thirteen children |
2 March 1835 Vienna aged 67 |
Son of Leopold II |
| Ferdinand V the Benign 2 March 1835 – 2 December 1848 |
 |
.svg.png.webp) |
19 April 1793 Vienna Son of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily |
Maria Anna of Savoy 27 February 1831 Vienna no issue |
29 June 1875 Prague aged 82 |
Son of Francis I |
| Francis Joseph I 2 December 1848 – 21 November 1916 |
 |
 |
18 August 1830 Vienna Son of Archduke Franz Karl of Austria and Princess Sophie of Bavaria |
Elisabeth of Bavaria 24 April 1854 Vienna four children |
21 November 1916 Vienna aged 86 |
Nephew of Ferdinand V |
| Charles IV Blessed Charles 21 November 1916 – 16 November 1918 |
 |
|
17 August 1887 Persenbeug-Gottsdorf Son of Archduke Otto of Austria and Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony |
Zita of Bourbon-Parma 21 October 1911 Schwarzau eight children |
1 April 1922 Funchal aged 34 |
Great-nephew of Francis Joseph I |
Timeline
Family tree
From house Árpád and Trpimirović to their union, until the Holy Roman Empire of the Habsburg.
See also
References
- Horváth-Lugossy, Gábor; Makoldi, Miklós (2022). Kings and Saints - The Age of the Árpáds (PDF). Budapest, Székesfehérvár: Institute of Hungarian Research. pp. 15, 21, 35, 41. ISBN 978-615-6117-65-6.
- Makoldi, Miklós (2022). Kings and Saints - The Age of the Árpáds (PDF). Budapest, Székesfehérvár: Institute of Hungarian Research. p. 22. ISBN 978-615-6117-65-6.
- On 27 August 1310, Archbishop Thomas of Esztergom put the Holy Crown on Charles's head in Székesfehérvár. Thus, Charles's third coronation was performed in full accordance with customary law.
- Through 3 Hungarian princesses of the Árpád dynasty:
Mary, her father → Louis I of Hungary, his father → Charles I of Hungary, his father → Charles Martel of Anjou, his mother → Mary of Hungary, her father → Stephen V of Hungary
Mary, her father → Louis I of Hungary, his mother → Elizabeth of Poland, her mother → Jadwiga of Kalisz, her mother → Yolanda of Hungary, her father → Béla IV of Hungary
Mary, her mother → Elizabeth of Bosnia, her father → Stephen II of Bosnia, his mother → Elizabeth of Serbia, his mother → Catherine of Hungary, her father → Stephen V of Hungary - Through 3 Hungarian princesses of the Árpád dynasty:
Sigismund, his father → Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, her mother → Elizabeth of Bohemia, her father → Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, her mother → Kunigunda of Halych, her mother → Anna of Hungary, her father → Béla IV of Hungary
Sigismund, his mother → Elizabeth of Pomerania, her mother → Elizabeth of Poland, her father → Casimir III of Poland, her mother → Jadwiga of Kalisz, her mother → Yolanda of Hungary, her father → Béla IV of Hungary
Sigismund, his father → Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, her mother → Elizabeth of Bohemia, her father → Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, his father → Ottokar II of Bohemia, his father → Wenceslaus I of Bohemia, his mother → Constance of Hungary, her father → Béla IV of Hungary - Vladislaus I, his father → Władysław II Jagiełło, her mother → Uliana of Tver, her mother → Anastasia of Halych, his father → Yuri I of Galicia, her mother → Constance of Hungary, her father → Béla IV of Hungary
- Connections to the Árpád dynasty:
John I, his mother → Hedwig of Cieszyn, her father → Przemysław II, Duke of Cieszyn, his father → Bolesław I, Duke of Cieszyn, his father → Przemyslaus I Noszak, Duke of Cieszyn, his mother → Euphemia of Czersk-Warsaw, her mother → Maria of Galicia, his father → Yuri I of Galicia, her mother → Constance of Hungary, her father → Béla IV of Hungary
John I, his mother → Hedwig of Cieszyn, her father → Przemysław II, Duke of Cieszyn, his mother → Euphemia of Masovia, his father → Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia, his father → Siemowit III, Duke of Masovia, his mother → Maria of Galicia, his father → Yuri I of Galicia, her mother → Constance of Hungary, her father → Béla IV of Hungary
John I, his mother → Hedwig of Cieszyn, her father → Przemysław II, Duke of Cieszyn, his father → Bolesław I, Duke of Cieszyn, his father → Przemyslaus I Noszak, Duke of Cieszyn, his father → Casimir I, Duke of Cieszyn, his father → Mieszko I, Duke of Cieszyn, his mother → Euphemia of Greater Poland, her father → Władysław Odonic, her father → Odon of Poznań, her mother → Elizabeth of Hungary, her father → Béla II of Hungary - In its 1849 Declaration of Independence the Hungarian National Assembly declared that Joseph II was not a true King of Hungary because he was never crowned with the Crown of St. Stephen.
- Allan Ellenius, Wim Blockmans, European Science Foundation; The Origins of the Modern State in Europe: 13th to 18th Centuries, Oxford University Press, 1998
- Bálint Hóman, Gyula Szekfű, Gyula Szekfu; Magyar történet; Királyi Magyar Egyetemi Nyomda, 1938
- Štefan Holčík; Korunovačné slávnosti, Bratislava 1563–1830, Tatran, 1986
- Jenő Vértesy; Kölcsey Ferencz, Nyomatott a Magyar királyi Egyetemi könyvnyomdában, 1885
- Slovenská akadémia vied; Historický časopis, Vydatelʹstvo Slovenskej akadémie vied, 1985
External links
| House of Árpád |
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| House of Přemysl |
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| House of Wittelsbach |
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| Capetian House of Anjou |
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| House of Luxembourg |
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| House of Habsburg |
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| House of Jagiellon |
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| House of Hunyadi |
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| House of Jagiellon |
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| House of Zápolya |
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| House of Habsburg |
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| House of Habsburg-Lorraine |
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Debatable or disputed rulers are in italics. | ||||||
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