Dul Madoba
Battle of Dul Madoba (Somali: Dulmadoobe)[1] It is the location of a famous battle in which the Dervishes won a victory against the British, during which Ibraahin Xoorane (English: Ibrahim Hoorane) killed Richard Corfield.[2] A native Somali account of the battle is found in the poem Annagoo Taleex naal.[3]
Battle of Dul Madoba | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Dervish Movement | |||||||
British Painting of The Battle of Dul Madoba | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
British Empire | Dervish Movement | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Richard Corfield † | Mohamed Abdullah Hassan | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
116 | 2750 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
36 Killed 21 wounded | Unknown |
Ibraahin Xoorane and Corfield
Dervish veterans of the Dul Madoba battle have claimed that Ibraahin Xoorane (English: Ibrahim Hoorane) killed Richard Corfield:[2]
Koofil waxa hadal ugu dambeeyey ‘Bes! Bes! Bes!’ ujeeddaduna tahay ‘Iga daa’ ... Hase ahaatee waxa la weriyey inuu diley Darwiish la oran jirey Ibraahin Xoorane |
Corfield's last words were 'bes, bes, bes,' by which was meant 'leave me'. Nonetheless, it was reported that the killing was carried out by a Darawiish by the name of Ibraahin Xoorane |
The colonial version of events leading to the death of Richard Corfield at the hands of Ibraahin Xoorane (English: Ibrahim Hoorane) is as follows:[4]
Corfield, who throughout had been in the thickest of the fight, made a gallant effort to get the feed block out; and it was then, about 7.15 a.m., that he was shot through the head and died instantly. As a well-known Somali remarked on hearing the news of his death, "Better a thousand Somalis had died than Corfield Sahib : for where shall we find another Corfield?
— Douglas Jardine
Battle
Five British-friendly tribes were reported looted by Dervishes.[5] This was followed by the Battle of Dul Madoba that took place on 4 August 1913, between 116 men of the Camel Constabulary of British Somaliland, commanded by Colonel Richard Corfield, with the initially accompanying Dhulbahante tribesmen not partaking in the fight,[6] and some 2,750 well-armed Dervish personnel led by Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, nicknamed by the British as the Mad Mullah. Thirty-six of the Constabulary including Corfield were killed in action and 21 were wounded. Many of the Dervishes were also killed or wounded.[7]
See also
References
- "Buuraha Dulmadoobe (Dulmadoobe Buuraha) Map, Weather and Photos - Somalia: hills - Lat:9.1 and Long:45.8667". www.getamap.net. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
- Xasan, Sayid Maxamad Cabdille; Ciise, Jaamac Cumar (2005). Taariikhdii daraawiishta iyo (in Somali). p. 275.
- Research in African Literatures. 11 (4): 462. 1980.
{{cite journal}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - Battersby, H. F. Prevost (1914). Richard Corfield of Somaliland. London: Edward Arnold. p. 234. ASIN B000WFUQT8. Retrieved 23 March 2023 – via Google Books.
- Glazebrook, MR (1914). Commons Sitting.
A Dervish raid with 2,200 man had taken place, and it was reported that five Somali friendly tribes had been looted, and their camels and their stock had been driven off.
- Jardine, Douglas, 1923, p. 224, "At the first shot the 300 Dolbahanta tribesmen on the extreme left flank broke and fled"
- Irons, Roy (4 November 2013). Churchill and the Mad Mullah of Somaliland: Betrayal and Redemption 1899-1921. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military. p. 156. ISBN 978 1 78346 380 0. Retrieved 23 March 2023 – via Google Books.
- Bartholet, Jeffrey (12 October 2009). "It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World". Newsweek. pp. 43–47.
- Jardine, Douglas. The Mad Mullah of Somaliland.
- Skoulding, F.A. (July 1931). "With 'Z' Unit in Somaliland". RAF Quarterly. 2 (3): 387–396.