Jingdong Yi Autonomous County

Jingdong Yi Autonomous County (simplified Chinese: 景东彝族自治县; traditional Chinese: 景東彝族自治縣; pinyin: Jǐngdōng Yízú Zìzhìxiàn; Tai Nuea: ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥧᥒᥴ) is an autonomous county in the west-central part of Yunnan Province, China. It is the northernmost county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Pu'er.

Jingdong County
景东县 · ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥧᥒᥴ
景东彝族自治县
Jingdong Yi Autonomous County
Location of Jingdong County (pink) and Pu'er City (yellow) within Yunnan province
Location of Jingdong County (pink) and Pu'er City (yellow) within Yunnan province
Jingdong is located in Yunnan
Jingdong
Jingdong
Location of the seat in Yunnan
Coordinates: 24°26′49″N 100°50′02″E
CountryChina
ProvinceYunnan
Prefecture-level cityPu'er
GB/T 2260 CODE[1]530821
County seatJinping
Area
  Total4,532 km2 (1,750 sq mi)
Elevation1,872 m (6,142 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total303,109
  Density67/km2 (170/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard Time)
Postal code
676200[4]
Area code0879[4]
Websitewww.jingdong.gov.cn
1Yunnan Statistics Bureau
2Puer Gov.
3Yunnan Portal

Administrative divisions

In the present, Jingdong Yi Autonomous County has 10 towns and 3 townships.

10 towns
  • Jinping (锦屏镇)
  • Wenjing (文井镇)
  • Manwan (漫湾镇)
  • Dachaoshandong (大朝山东镇)
  • Huashan (花山镇)
  • Dajie (大街镇)
  • Taizhong (太忠镇)
  • Wenlong (文龙镇)
  • Anding (安定镇)
  • Jingfu (景福镇)
3 townships
  • Mandeng (曼等乡)
  • Longjie (龙街乡)
  • Linjie (林街乡)

Ethnic groups

The Hani of Jingdong (autonym: Kaduo 卡多) numbered 10,861 individuals as of 1990 and live primarily in Wenjing 文井, Zhehou 者后, and Huashan 花山 townships.

The Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer 景东县民族志 (2012:209) reports that are about 200 ethnic Bulang in Manbeng Village 曼崩村, Dachaoshandong Town 大朝山东镇.[5]

According to the Jingdong County Gazetteer (1994:519), ethnic Yao numbered 3,889 individuals in 1990, and lived mainly in Chaqing 岔箐[6] and Dasongshu 大松树[7] of Taizhong 太忠乡. Yao language speakers, known as the Lewu Yao 乐舞瑶族, were found in Puya Village 普牙村, Chaqing Township 岔箐乡 (Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer 2012:144).[8][9][10] The Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer (2012) reports that the Lewu language is now extinct.

Fauna

Frog species in Jingdong County include:

Family Megophryidae
Family Ranidae

Climate

Climate data for Jingdong (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 28.9
(84.0)
30.6
(87.1)
34.4
(93.9)
35.4
(95.7)
38.0
(100.4)
37.3
(99.1)
34.7
(94.5)
34.7
(94.5)
34.7
(94.5)
32.4
(90.3)
30.1
(86.2)
27.6
(81.7)
38.0
(100.4)
Average high °C (°F) 21.6
(70.9)
24.4
(75.9)
27.4
(81.3)
29.5
(85.1)
30.1
(86.2)
29.8
(85.6)
29.0
(84.2)
29.6
(85.3)
28.3
(82.9)
26.0
(78.8)
23.6
(74.5)
21.1
(70.0)
26.7
(80.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 11.8
(53.2)
14.1
(57.4)
17.6
(63.7)
20.6
(69.1)
22.9
(73.2)
24.2
(75.6)
23.8
(74.8)
23.6
(74.5)
22.4
(72.3)
19.9
(67.8)
15.7
(60.3)
12.5
(54.5)
19.1
(66.4)
Average low °C (°F) 5.9
(42.6)
7.3
(45.1)
10.5
(50.9)
13.9
(57.0)
17.6
(63.7)
20.6
(69.1)
20.8
(69.4)
20.4
(68.7)
19.3
(66.7)
16.7
(62.1)
11.5
(52.7)
7.7
(45.9)
14.4
(57.8)
Record low °C (°F) −0.3
(31.5)
0.6
(33.1)
1.8
(35.2)
7.2
(45.0)
10.0
(50.0)
14.5
(58.1)
15.9
(60.6)
15.1
(59.2)
10.6
(51.1)
7.4
(45.3)
3.4
(38.1)
−1.4
(29.5)
−1.4
(29.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 26.3
(1.04)
17.8
(0.70)
22.5
(0.89)
37.4
(1.47)
99.5
(3.92)
154.4
(6.08)
210.6
(8.29)
219.3
(8.63)
138.5
(5.45)
122.1
(4.81)
39.7
(1.56)
13.4
(0.53)
1,101.5
(43.37)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 5.0 4.8 6.3 8.6 13.3 18.4 22.6 20.8 18.1 16.0 6.9 4.3 145.1
Average relative humidity (%) 76 67 61 61 68 77 82 81 82 83 82 81 75
Mean monthly sunshine hours 197.9 208.8 228.7 222.6 201.0 138.0 117.9 145.6 138.8 132.0 158.5 167.4 2,057.2
Percent possible sunshine 59 65 61 58 49 34 28 37 38 37 49 51 47
Source: China Meteorological Administration[11][12]

References

  1. "中华人民共和国国家统计局 >> 行政区划代码". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
  2. EarthTools
  3. "2404954人!普洱市发布第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in Chinese). The Paper. 2021-06-04.
  4. "Area Code and Postal Code in Yunnan Province". Archived from the original on 2007-11-07. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
  5. "景东彝族自治县大朝山东镇曼崩村民委员会". Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-04-02.
  6. "景东彝族自治县太忠乡岔箐村委会". Archived from the original on 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2013-08-19.
  7. "景东彝族自治县太忠乡大松树村委会". Archived from the original on 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2013-08-19.
  8. "景东彝族自治县太忠乡岔箐村委会上普牙". Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2014-04-02.
  9. "景东彝族自治县太忠乡岔箐村委会中普牙". Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2014-04-02.
  10. "景东彝族自治县太忠乡岔箐村委会下普牙". Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2014-04-02.
  11. 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  12. 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  • Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer Editorial Committee (ed). 2012. Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer 景东彝族自治县民族志. Kunming: Yunnan People's Press 云南民族出版社.
  • Jingdong County Gazetteer Editorial Committee (ed). 1994. Jingdong County Gazetteer 景东彝族自治县志. Chengdu: Sichuan Reference Book Press 四川辞书出版社.
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