Juan B. Alegre
Juan Bautista Alegre y Levantino (February 2, 1882 – June 14, 1931) was a Filipino statesman, a delegate of the first Philippine Independence Mission of 1919 to Washington, D.C.,[2][3] Secretary of the National Committee of the Philippine Independence Commission of 1922,[4][5][6][7] a member of the first Philippine Independence Congress of 1930,[8] and Senator of the Philippines.
Juan Bautista Alegre y Levantino | |
---|---|
Senator of the Philippines from the 6th District | |
In office June 2, 1931 – June 14, 1931 | |
Preceded by | José O. Vera |
Succeeded by | José O. Vera |
In office June 6, 1922 – June 5, 1928 | |
Preceded by | Leoncio Imperial |
Succeeded by | José Fuentebella |
Personal details | |
Born | Juan Bautista Alegre y Levantino February 2, 1882 Casiguran, Sorsogon, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
Died | June 14, 1931 49) Manila, Philippine Islands | (aged
Cause of death | complications of gastric ulcer |
Resting place | La Loma Cemetery |
Political party | Nacionalista Partido Democrata |
Spouse | Amanda ("Aimee") Sargent[1] |
Children | (1) Narciso (died in infancy; 3 months); (2) Narciso Joseph; (3) Anita (died in childhood); (4) Juan Bautista, Jr.; (5) Maria Cristina; (6) José |
Relatives | Narciso Alegre y Pellicer (father) Ramona Levantino (mother) |
Education | Yale Law School |
Biography
Juan B. Alegre was born on February 2, 1882, in Casiguran in the province of Sorsogon in the Bicol Peninsula. In 1926, he later moved residence to what is now known as Barangay San Juan in Irosin.
Alegre was an abaca plantation owner[9] and reportedly one of the wealthiest citizens[10] of the Philippines of his time. He was the president of the Chamber of Commerce of the Philippine Islands from 1920 to 1921, and one of the financiers of the Philippines Herald[11][12][13] newspaper.[1] Juan B. Alegre was married to Amanda Sargent[14][15][16] and survived by four of his children.
After completing his training in the Philippines, Juan B. Alegre attended Yale University from 1903 to 1905 but had to leave his 3Ls in Yale Law School, abetted by business concerns from the death of his father, Narciso Alegre Pellicer.
In 1922, he was elected to the Senate of the Philippines[17] for the Sixth Senatorial District[18] on behalf of the Nacionalista Party. Three years later, Alegre was re-elected to the 7th Philippine Legislature.[19] However, after being defeated for a third term in the 1928 Senate elections by another member of the Nacionalista Party, he joined the Democrata Party.
On behalf of the Demócratas, he succeeded afterwards in being re-elected again to the Senate. But before Alegre could take his place in the 9th Philippine Legislature, however, he died in his home in Manila after being sworn to office[20] at the age of 49,[21] on June 14, 1931[22] from complications of gastric ulcer.[23][24] His vacancy was filled by Jose O. Vera[25][26] by a special election later that year.[27] A street fronting the Sorsogon Provincial Capitol and Park in Sorsogon City is named in his honor.[28][29]
Images
- Historical emblem of the Alegre family of Villarroya de los Pinares
- Narciso Alegre Pellicer, father of Juan Bautista Alegre y Levantino
- Wedding party of Manuel Luis Quezon and Aurora Aragon after the marriage was solemnized in Hongkong on December 14, 1918.
References
- "Filipinos Gone to Ellis Island - aqwg02". filipinosgone2ellis-island.tripod.com.
- Churchill, Bernardita Reyes (July 1981). THE PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE MISSIONS TO THE UNITED STATES (1919-1934): A thesis submitted to the faculty of Asian Studies, The Australian National University, for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Australian National University. p. 679 Appendix A. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- Philippine Independence Hearings Before the Committee on the Philippines United States Senate and the Committee on Insular Affairs House of Representatives Held Jointly. Washington Government Printing Office. 1919. pp. 5 and 139.
- "10 Years Ago - June 6, 1924". Philippines Herald. June 6, 1934.
- Onorato, Michael (1968). "The Philippine Independence Mission of 1922". Philippine Studies Vol. 16, No. 3. Quezon City, Philippines: Ateneo de Manila University.
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(help) - Onorato, Michael (1968). "The Philippine Independence Mission of 1922". Philippine Studies. Ateneo de Manila University. 16 (3): 558–562. JSTOR 42720307.
- Fernandez, Doreen G. (1989). "The Philippine Independence Mission of 1922". Philippine Studies Vol. 37 No. 3. Quezon City, Philippines: Ateneo de Manila University.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Kalaw, Maximo M. (1930). Proceedings of the first Independence congress : held in the city of Manila, Philippine islands, February 22-26, 1930 APPENDIX A, FIRST INDEPENDENCE CONGRESS, LIST OF MEMBERS. Published under the Direction of Dean Maximo M. Kalaw, Executive Secretary, College of Liberal Arts, University of the Philippines, Manila, P.I. p. 333. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- Nolasco, Clarita (2019). The Creoles in Spanish Philippines (Reprint). Quezon City, NCR, Philippines: Pantas Publishing and Printing Co. p. 53. ISBN 978-621-95835-9-6.
- Fernandez, Doreen G. (1989). "The Philippine Press System: 1811-1989". Philippine Studies. Ateneo de Manila University. 37 (3): 317–344. JSTOR 42633609.
- "The Philippines herald". Library of Congress.
- The Philippines herald: pioneer Filipino daily in English. Manila: Peoples Press. 1920.
- "The Philippines herald". 1920. OCLC 11295869. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- Sargent, William (1899). Sargent Record. St. Johnsbury, Vermont: The Californian Co. Publishers. p. 679.
- Sargent, Winthrop (1922). Early Sargents of New England. Philadelphia: Ad-Service Printing Co.
- Sargent, John S. (April 19, 2018). Sargent Genealogy: Hugh Sargent, of Courteenhall, Northamptonshire, and His Descendants in England; William Sargent, of Malden, New England, and His Descendants in America (Classic Reprint) (Classic Reprint (Hardcover) ed.). Forgotten Books. p. 254. ISBN 978-1528478601.
- "History of the Senate of the Philippines". officialgazette.gov.ph. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- "List of Previous Senators, Sixth Legislature". Senate of the Philippines 18th Congress. Senate of the Philippines.
- "List of Previous Senators, Seventh Legislature". Senate of the Philippines 18th Congress. Senate of the Philippines.
- "JUAN B. ALEGRE DIES; PHILIPPINE SENATOR; Took Oath of Office Just Before Succumbing". New York Times. 15 June 1931. p. 18. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- "JUAN B. ALEGRE DIES; PHILIPPINE SENATOR; His Loss a Blow to Party". New York Times. 15 June 1931. p. 18. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- "News of the World, Philippine Magazine: May 15 – June 14, 1931". Official Gazette. EDP/IT Division of the Presidential Communications Operations Office (PCOO). Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- News of the World: The Philippines, Juan B. Alegre, Philippine Magazine (Vol. 28, no. 1, p. 63) July 1, 1931
- "Philippine Magazine Volume 28 No. 1". The United States and its Territories 1870 to 1925: The Age of Imperialism. Ginn & Company Educational Publishers. July 1931. p. 63.
- "Philippine Magazine Volume 28 No. 1". The United States and its Territories 1870 to 1925: The Age of Imperialism. Ginn & Company Educational Publishers. August 1931. p. 205.
- "JUAN B. ALEGRE DIES; PHILIPPINE SENATOR; Election of Another Democrat in His Place Unlikely". New York Times. 15 June 1931. p. 18. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.
- Sakdalan, Benito M. (July 1931). "Philippine Magazine Volume 28 No. 1 (First Session of the Ninth Legislature)". The United States and its Territories 1870 to 1925: The Age of Imperialism. Philippines Herald. p. 323.
- "The Sorsogon Provincial Capitol Park". LocalPhilippines.com.
- Rielo, Nik. "Provincial Capitol and Park of Sorsogon". Pinoy on the Road. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06.