Chungsuk of Goryeo

Chungsuk of Goryeo (30 July 1294 3 May 1339), born Wang Do (왕도, 王燾), later changed his name to Wang Man (왕만, 王卍), was the 27th king of the Goryeo (Korea), from 1313 to 1330 and again from 1332 to 1339. He was sometimes known by his Mongolian name, Aratnashiri (阿剌忒訥失里).[1]

Chungsuk of Goryeo
高麗 忠肅
고려 충숙
Wang Do (왕도)
Grand Prince Gangneung
(강릉대군, 江陵大君)
King of Goryeo
1st reign
Reign1313–1330
Coronation1313
PredecessorChungseon of Goryeo
SuccessorChunghye of Goryeo
King of Goryeo
2nd reign
Reign1332–1339
Coronation1332
PredecessorChunghye of Goryeo
SuccessorChunghye of Goryeo
BornWang Do
30 July 1294
Kingdom of Goryeo
Died3 May 1339 (1339-05-04) (aged 44)
Gaegyeong, Kingdom of Goryeo
Burial
Uireung Tomb
Consort
(m. 13131339)
    (m. 1316; died 1319)
      (m. 1325; died 1325)
        (before 1339)
        IssueChunghye of Goryeo
        Gongmin of Goryeo
        Prince Yongsan
        Names
        • Goryeo: Wang Do (왕도, 王燾), later Wang Man (왕만, 王卍)
        • Yuan: Aratnashiri (아라트나시리/아랄특눌실리, 阿剌忒訥失里)
        Posthumous name
        • King Uihyo the Great
          (의효대왕, 懿孝大王; given by Goryeo)
        • King Chungsuk
          (충숙왕, 忠肅王; given by Yuan)
        HouseWang
        FatherChungseon of Goryeo
        MotherYasokjin, Consort Ui
        ReligionBuddhism
        Chungsuk of Goryeo
        Hangul
        충숙왕
        Hanja
        忠肅王
        Revised RomanizationChungsuk wang
        McCune–ReischauerCh'ungsuk wang
        Birth name
        Hangul
        왕도
        Hanja
        王燾
        Revised RomanizationWang Do
        McCune–ReischauerWang Do

        Biography

        In 1314 King Chungseon passed the throne to his son King Chungsuk. In 1321 King Chungsuk fathered his son King Chunghye. This prompted the previous crown prince of Goryeo, Öljeyitü, to establish an alliance with Emperor Sidibala, and King Chungsuk was thus interned in 1321. However, Sidibala was assassinated in 1323 and Öljeitü's plan was aborted.

        King Chungsuk, who was allowed to return to Goryeo in 1325, passed the throne to King Chunghye in 1330 but was reinstated after two years because King Chunghye was deposed by Yuan.

        King Chungsuk died in 1339.

        Family

        1. Grand Princess Bokguk of the Yuan Borjigin clan (복국장공주 보르지긴씨; d. 1319) – No issue.
        2. Grand Princess Joguk of the Yuan Borjigin clan (조국장공주 보르지긴씨; 1308–1325)
          1. Heir Successor Yongsan (용산원자)
        3. Bayankhutag, Princess Gyeonghwa (백안홀도 경화공주; d. 1344) – No issue.
        4. Queen Gongwon of the Namyang Hong clan (공원왕후 홍씨; 1298–1380)
          1. Crown Prince Wang Jeong (태자 왕정)
          2. Prince Wang Gi (왕기)
        5. Royal Consort Su of the Andong Gwon clan (수비 권씨; d. 1340) – No issue.

        See also

        References

        1. 范永聰 (2009). 事大與保國 ── 元明之際的中韓關係 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 香港教育圖書公司. p. 58. ISBN 9789882003019.
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